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Journal : Current Trends in Aquatic Science

Diversitas Perifiton Pada Daun Lamun Enhalus acoroides Di Perairan Karangsewu, Teluk Gilimanuk, Taman Nasional Bali Barat Arliza Cynthia Razali; Ni Luh Watiniasih; Ayu Putu Wiweka Krisna Dewi
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 2 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Seagrass is one of the important ecosystems, both physically and biologically. In addition, seagrasses also act as the main producers in food webs, become shelters, forage and breed various types of biota, one of which is periphyton. Periphyton is a collection of micro-organisms and plants (a collection of cyanobacteria and microinvertebrate algae) that live around the epiphyton in the waters. This study aims to determine the type composition and diversity of periphyton that attaches to seagrass leaves. The method used is the observation method. Data retrieval is done by the transect line method. Periphyton compositions obtained were as many as 23 types of periphyton consisting of 4 classes, namely Bacillariophyceae (16 species), Cyanophyceae (4 species), Euglenophyceae (1 species) and Chlorophyceae (2 species). The highest composition was found in the Bacillariophyceae class, which was 63% and the lowest composition was in the Chlorophyceae class of 1%. Periphyton diversity includes diversity index, uniformity index and dominance index. Where the value of the diversity index is classified as moderate, perifiton uniformity index value is high, and the perifiton dominance index value is relatively low.
Keanekaragaman Gastropoda Sebagai Bioindikator Kualitas Perairan di Pantai Bangklangan Kabupaten Karangasem Bali Dahlia Sandewi; Ni Luh Watiniasih; Dewa Ayu Angga Pebriani
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 2 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This research was done at Bangklangan Beach, Perasi Village, Karangasem Regency, Bali. The purpose of this study was to determine diversity of Gastropods as bioindicator of water quality in Bangklangan Beach. Gastropods sampling was done by using a line transect technique stretched along 75 meters parallel to the shoreline. The size of the quadrant used is 1m × 1m. Result of research found 48 species Gastropoda joined in 14 Family. The density number of the gastropods in Bangklangan Beach was 218.25 ind/m2. The diversity index of the gastropods ranged from 2.21 to 2.83, the evenness index ranged from 0.76 to 0.78, the dominance index ranged from 0.11-0.18. The value of water quality in Bangklangan Beach such as water temperature ranged from 29.8?C-30.6?C, pH waters ranged from 8.3-8.4, dissolved oxygen ??ranged from 5.4-5.6 mg /l, water salinity ranged from 29.1-30.3 mg/l, water turbidity ranged from 1.25-1.64 NTU, BOD5 ranged from 7.54-8.69 and TSS ??ranged from 0.80-0.95 mg/l. Based on the correlation of temperature with H' has a very weak positive correlation with a value of 0.149, dissolved oxygen with H' has a very weak positive correlation with a value of 0.177, acidity with H' has a very weak negative correlation value of -0.236, salinity with H' has a weak negative correlation with a value of -0.459, turbidity with H' has a weak positive correlation with a value of 0.332, BOD5 with H' has a very weak positive correlation value with a value of 0.147. TSS with H' has a very weak positive correlation value of 0.013.
Pertumbuhan Rumput Laut (Eucheuma cottoni) Menggunakan Metode Penanaman Berbeda Dengan Sistem Kantong Di Perairan Pantai Pandawa, Badung, Bali Akbar Akbar; Ni Luh Watiniasih; Ayu Putu Wiweka Krisna Dewi
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of effectiveness and efficiency of seaweed growth grown in bags with different methods. This research was conducted in the village of Kutuh in the waters of Pandawa Beach in December 2019 to January 2020, by taking data once a week for 6 weeks. This research is experimental using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which consists of two different treatments namely A (Apart in a bag) and B (Bound in a bag). The results showed that the growth pattern of seaweed in treatments A and B was almost the same. Treatment A added weight of seaweed in the 6th week reached 638,444 grams and treatment B reached 637,333 grams. Specific Growth (SGR) Treatment A was 4,409% while treatment B was 4,413%. The results of interview of 10 respondents who were interviewed 70% of farmers prefer to remain a seaweed cultivator and another 30% choose to switch professions as a provider of tourism services. Of the 70% percentage can be said that 100% of farmers prefer Treatment A as a method that can be applied. The measurement of water quality during the study were temperature range between 28,5 - 33 0C, depth ranged from 0,47 – 1,5 m, pH ranged from 7-7.7, salinity ranged from 26,3 - 34 ppt, DO ranged from 5,1 – 7,9 mg / l, nitral ranged between 1,87 – 2,04 mg / l, phosphate ranges from 0,25 – 0,33 mg / l. The value of water quality is still in the optimal range for seaweed growth.
Keanekaragaman Makrozoobetos Sebagai Bioindikator Kualitas Perairan di Taman Hutan Raya Ngurah Rai, Bali Ari Isnen Sobari; Ni Luh Watiniasih; Dewa Ayu Angga Pebriani
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Ngurah Rai Forest Park (Tahura) is one of the mangrove ecosystem areas in Bali which is an area of brackish forest type. Ngura Rai Tahura is based on administration in two city districts namely Badung and Denpasar. The Tahurah Ngurah Rai area is surrounded by housing, restaurants, hotels, malls, and shops as centers of community activities that have the potential to cause disruption to the balance of the aquatic ecosystem. The purpose of this research is to determine the diversity of macrozoobenthos and the condition of water quality in the mangrove ecosystem area in Tahura Ngurah Rai, Bali. This research uses a descriptive quantitative method that is exploratory in order to obtain facts of the conditions that exist through surveys in the field and identification in the laboratory. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with transect quadrant measuring 1 x 1 m with teransek determination area of 5 m x 5 m. Sampling was carried out at four stations which included macrozoobenthos samples, measurement of water quality parameters (temperature, salinity, pH, DO, turbidity), and analysis of water-based substrates performed visually. Data from research conducted at three different locations in the Ngurah Rai Tahura mangrove ecosystem area found 55 species with a total abundance at station 1 6.68 ind / m2, station 2 4.52 ind / m2, station 3 3.55 ind / m2 from the class Gastropoda, Crustacea, Bivalvia, and Polychaeta.. Diversity index at the three stations is classified as moderate level with water conditions that have experienced pressure or disturbance.
Bioindikator Makrozoobenthos dalam Penentuan Kualitas Perairan di Tukad Mati Badung, Bali Putu Frissa Anasthasya Widhiandari; Ni Luh Watiniasih; Dewa Ayu Angga Pebriani
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 4 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Abstract Tukad Mati (Mati River), is a river located in Badung regency. The amount of garbage that enters the river causes sedimentation in the estuary. The water in Tukad Mati becomes dirty and smells bad. There fore water . The degradation of water quality the living organisms. A number of organisms can be functioning as bio-indicators of water quality, such as macrozoobenthos. This study aims to determine Tukad Mati's status based on equitability index, diversity index, and dominance index of macrozoobenthos, and to determine water quality using biological indicators of macrozoobenthos with the Family Biotic Index (FBI). The study was conducted in November 2019. Samples were collected from 3 stations and samples collections ware repeated 4 times during the study. The highest abundance of macrozoobenthos at station I was Notopala sublineata species 6 ind/m2. station II was Semisulcospira libertina 5.16 ind/m2. And station III was Lmynaea acuminata species at 5.56 ind/m2. The diversity index of station I was 2.68, station II was 2.49, and station III was 2.59. Dominance index at the three stations was 2. Similarity index of station I was 0.99, station II was 0.92, and station III was 0.95. The FBI value of station I was 6.32; station II was 6.22; station II was 6.23. Disolved oxygen (DO) ranges from 6.67 to 7.72 mg/L; BOD5 ranges from 9.21 -10.28 mg/L; pH ranges from 5.6 - 5.8; The temperature during the stuy was on average of 30.1°C; the turbidity was ranged form 8.16 - 9.84 NTU. The he substrate of station I was rocky, sandy and muddy; station II was sandy; and station III was muddy sandy. Keywords: Abundance; Biomonitoring, Makrozoobenthos; Water quality, Mati river
Kondisi Ekologi Komunitas Mangrove Di Desa Perancak Kabupaten Jembrana, Bali Florentina Gultom; Ni Luh Watiniasih; Ni Made Ernawati
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 4 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode transek garis dan petak contoh serta hemisperichal photography untuk mengetahui komposisi jenis dan kondisi ekologi mangrove di Desa Perancak. Komposisi jenis mangrove yang ditemukan sebanyak 6 jenis. Jenis mangrove yang paling banyak ditemukan pada adalah Rhizophora apiculata dan Rhizophora stylosa sedangkan yang paling sedikit ditemukan adalah Avicennia officinalis. Kondisi ekologi komunitas mangrove alami berdasarkan nilai kerapatan kategori pohon berkisar 4.333,33-4.433,33 ind/ha, pancang berkisar 3.866,67-10.533,33 ind/ha dan semai berkisar 5.000-15.833,33 ind/ha. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman kategori pohon berkisar 0,57-1,43, pancang berkisar 0,74-1,39 dan semai berkisar 0,64-0,68, Nilai indeks keseragaman pada kategori pohon berkisar 0,80-0,83, pancang berkisar 0,53-2,00 dan semai berkisar 0,92-0,98. Nilai indeks dominansi kategori pohon berkisar 0,31-0,61, pancang berkisar 0,50-0,61 dan semai berkisar 0,51-0,56. Hasil INP pada seluruh kategori adalah ? 200% dan hasil persentase tutupan mangrovenya berstatus baik. Kondisi ekologi komunitas mangrove hasil rehabilitasi berdasarkan nilai kerapatan kategori pohon berkisar 3.600-4.100 ind/ha, pancang berkisar 800-1.466,67 ind/ha dan semai berkisar 18.333,33-39.166,67 ind/ha. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman kategori pohon berkisar 0,61-0,79, pancang berkisar 0,66-1,10 dan semai berkisar 0,69-1,97. Nilai indeks keseragaman kategori pohon berkisar 0,72-0,88, pancang berkisar 0,95-1,00 dan semai berkisar 0,97-0,99. Nilai indeks dominansi kategori pohon berkisar 0,48-0,58, pancang berkisar 0,33-0,54 dan semai berkisar 0,36-0,51. Hasil INP pada seluruh kategori adalah ? 200% dan hasil persentase tutupan mangrovenya berstatus baik.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung Air di Hutan Mangrove Karang Sewu, Gilimanuk, Bali. Dhira Alfiah R. Pettalolo; Ni Luh Watiniasih; Alfi Hermawati Waskita Sari
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Water bird is a bird species that most of their lives depend on water for their habitat. The purpose of this research was to find out the types of waterbirds that are often encountered, the diversity of waterbird species and the types of water birds that are protected based on the IUCN Red List that found in Karang Sewu Mangrove Forest, Bali. The birds are identified and counted twice a day, from 07.00-09.00 am and from 04.00-06.00 pm. There were 11 species of waterbirds were found belong to 7 families, with a total of 181 individuals. The species of water bird whcih often found was the Trinil Bedaran (Xenus cinereus), followed by the Trinil Ekor Kelabu (Tringa brevipes) and the Cekakak Sungai (Todiramphus chloris). The species diversity index (H’) on Burung Island and Kalong Island was classified as medium, while in Gadung Island it was classified as low. All species of water birds found in Karang Sewu Mangrove Forest are included in the IUCN Red List, there are eight species of birds in Least Concern (LC) category consisting of Cangak Laut (Ardea sumatrana), Cangak Australia (Ardea novaehollandae), Cekakak Sungai (Todiramphus chloris), Cerek Asia (Charadrius veredus), Dara Laut Jambul Besar (Thalasseus bergii), Kokokan Laut (Butorides striata), Kowak Malam Merah (Nycticorax caledonicus) and Trinil Bedaran (Xenus cinereus), one species in Near Threatened (NT) category is Bangau Tong-Tong (Leptoptilos javanicus) and two species are in the Vulnerable (VU) category, namely Trinil Ekor Kelabu (Tringa brevipes) and Wili-Wili (Esacus neglectus).
Laju Pertumbuhan Rotifera (Branchionus plicatilis) di Media Kultur Berdasarkan Jenis Pakan Kombinasi Reza Yunita Sari; Ni Luh Watiniasih; Suprabadevi Ayumayasari Saraswati
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 2 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Availability of rotifera natural food needs to be increased in line with the increasing need for larvae feed in fish hatchery production activities. This study aims to analyze the effect of different feeds on the growth rate of rotifers (Branchionus plicatilis). This research was conducted in December 2018 to January 2019 at the Jepara Brackishwater Aquaculture Center. This study used a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 repetitions, namely control (N. ocullata), treatment 1 (N. ocullata + bread yeast), treatment 2 (N. ocullata + scott emultion), treatment 3 (N. ocullata+ fish powder). The dosages of each feed were 170,000 cells / ind N. ocullata, 0.5 g / 106 rotifera bread yeast per day, 6 µg / ind scott emultion, and 0.3 g /106/ind fish powder. Feeding is done twice a day in the morning and evening. The test plankton used was 15 ind / ml Branchionus plicatilis. Rotifera culture was carried out for 6 days and the population of rotifers was observed every day before feeding. Analysis of water quality was also carried out including DO, salinity, pH, temperature, and ammonia. The rotifera growth rate is analyzed through the number of individuals produced during the culture period. The results showed that treatment 3 (N. ocullata + fish powder) was the best treatment. The results of the ANOVA test showed that different feeding variations for each treatment had a significant effect (P <0.05) on the rotifera growth rate.
Co-Authors Abdi Jana Guna Agung Mahayoni Aksari Akbar Akbar Aksari, Agung Mahayoni Alfi Herawati Waskita Sari Alfi Hermawati Waskita Sari Anak Agung Gde Raka Dalem Anak Agung Sagung Alit Sukmaningsih Ari Isnen Sobari Arie Setiadi Moerwanto Arliza Cynthia Razali Ayu Putu Wiweka Krisna Dewi Ayu Saka Laksmita W Ayu Wulan Trisna Aziz, Alifya Ibnu Beny Mustofa Chandra Yowani Dahlia Sandewi Deny Suhermawan Yusup Dewa Adi Putra Dewa Ayu Angga Pebriani Dhira Alfiah R. Pettalolo Dwikasari, Ida Ayu Indira ENIEK KRISWIYANTI Eyang Sriyani Toineno Fathur Rochman Felicia Augustine Florentina Gultom FX. Sudaryanto Husnayaen Husnayaen I Gede Hendrawan I Gusti Agung Ayu Suartini I Gusti Ayu Putu Intan Udayani I Gusti Ngurah Kade Mahardika I K. Putra Juliantara I Kadek Teguh Indra Dewantara I Ketut Ginantra I Ketut Junitha I KETUT MUKSIN I Komang Andika Putra I Made Gatot Wija Damara I Made Kardena I Made Merdana I Nengah Nuyana I Nyoman Suarsana I Nyoman Suartha I Putu Candra Noviarta I Putu Gede Bayu Ade Wianta I PUTU NARKA EKA PRATAMA I W BUDIARSA SUYASA I Wayan Arthana I Wayan Arthana I Wayan Kasa I Wayan Suardana I. G. A. PRADANA PUTRA Ida Bagus Made Suaskara Iwan Harjono Utama Juan Aldo Jaya Pradipta Sitepu Julian Tambunan Juniartini, Nyoman Sweet Kadek Bayu Prabha Mahesswara Kadek Wiwik Widaswari Kartika, I Wayan Darya Komang Gede Wahyu Saputra Kompyang Bagus Suyoga LUH Puru ESWARYANTI KUSUMA YUNI M Windhu Made Ayu Pratiwi MADE PHARMAWATI Mahendra Duwi Astutik Mufadilatur Rohmah Mutiara Yuliana Dewi Ni Gusti Made Yuliari Ni Kadek Febri Yanti Ni Ketut Suwiti Ni Luh Putu Ria Puspitha ni luh wayan hanny prabandari Ni Made Ernawati, Ni Made Ni Made Sekarmini Ni Made Suartini Ni Pande Putu Suji Dian Antari Ni Putu Adriani Astiti Ni Putu Dian Pertiwi Ni Putu Kiki Mahayuni Ni Putu Putri Wijayanti Ni Putu Sintha Maharani Ni Putu Sri Ayuni Ni Wayan Sudatri Niko Susanto Putra Odjastira Vidyastari Pramurdya, Yesika Nanda Putu Ade Hinduari Putra Putu Angga Wiradana Putu Ayu Parwati Putu Ayu Wiwin Vitrayanthi Putu Frissa Anasthasya Widhiandari Putu Laksmi Candra Dewi Resti Ayu NengTias Retno Kawuri Reza Yunita Sari Rizkita Dimar Agnevia Romlah Setiawati Roni Adi Samba Suprabadevi Ayumayasari Saraswati Suprabadevi Ayumayasari Saraswati WIDIASTUTI - Widiastuti Widiastuti Yesi Breanita Yulia Kartika