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Journal : JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS

PERTUMBUHAN ANAKAN KOPI (Coffea arabica Lin.) BERBASIS SISTEM AGROFORESTRI DI HUTAN RAKYAT CIMARIAS SUMEDANG Sri Wilujeng; Ina Darliana; Raizal Fahmi Solihat; Tatang Rohmat
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 9 No 1 Edisi Maret 2021
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v9i1.10489

Abstract

In the recent years, there is a significant increase on economic value of coffee as trade commodity. On that note, the most frequently used cultivation practices for coffee in Indonesia is coffee agroforestry system in private forest. However, there are still some constraints in the system development due to the traditional farmer limited knowledge of coffee cultivation practices. In this study we conducted preliminary observations on the coffee cultivation practices used by the traditional farmers to determine the steps needed to improve the coffee quality and sustainability. We study the effect of plant-spacing and shading on the growth of juvenile plant of coffee (Coffea arabica Lin.) from Sigarar utang variety. The observation was carried out in private forest of Cimarias village Sumedang district for 1 (one) month. We used the combination of 2,5m x 2,5m and 3m x 3m for plant-spacing with kayu afrika (Meisopsis eminii Engl.) as shade and without shade. This experiment used Completely Randomized Design experiment with 10 replication for each treatment, with juvenile height (cm), stem diameter (mm), and the quantity of productive primary branches as data. Then data were analyzed using Anova, Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) 0,05, and Pearson Correlation. From the result, the best growth of juvenile plant of coffee tree was showed on 3m x 3m spacing with shade. However, the growth shown has not reached the potential of the coffee from Sigarar utang variety as supposed to in accordance with the environmental condition of the crop. This analysis also supports the prediction of low-productivity because there is positive correlation between juvenile height and the quantity of primary branches, and between stem diameter and the quantity of primary branches.
Co-Authors Achmad Ruchlihadiana Tisnasendjaja Agus Sumanto Andari, Ruri Andi Nu Graha Andrian, Viki Anggri Sartika Wiguna Anjar, Arien Asna, Asna Azhari, Lusi Ayu Bahri, Subur Choirunnisa, Nina Dharmawan, Gilang diana, wulan Dianawati Suryaningtyas Dimas Hadi Prayoga Dina Tiara Kusumawardhani Dwi Wahyuni Emma Yuliani Erna Agustina Eva Prastiwi, Yurika Fahriza Luth Fajar Nurmajid Febri Yusdianatari, Wanda Ferdiani, Rosita Dwi Ferdiani, Rosita Dwi Ferdiani Fernanda, Alvina Arti Fikri Fikri Goo, Christa Welli Harianto, Wahyudi Hena Dian Ayu Hengki Riawan Putra, Muchamad Heri Santoso Heri Widodo Hidayat, Candra Wahyu Imaniar, Dimas Ina Darliana Ina Darliana Ina Darlina Ina Darlina Irawan, Aprita Irianto, Dicky Fahmi Ishak Tan Jatu Permatasari, Safrieta Jumiati, Silvianingsih K, Mahardika Putri Kaonang, Mahardika Putri Lalo, Anggie Marice Bili Lora septrianda putri Ludi Wishnu Wardana Lukmansyah, Lucky Manurung, Nadila Anugraini Br Maulana Abdul Ghani, Dadang Metta Wangi Moch. Sholichin Mukhlis, M Saepul Muliana, Erna Mulyawan, Rizka Nosari, Yulia Nur Rohimah, Wahyu Oktaviyani, Bella Pahlevi Hentika, Niko Panjaitan, Maya Sari Prasetyo Widodo Puspitosari Suharso, Arien Anjar Putra, M Hengki Riawan Rachman, Ziana Maulidiyah Raizal Fahmi Raizal Fahmi Raizal Fahmi Raizal Fahmi Solihat Razi, Ar Rian Susila Rizki, Robbi Adi Rofuddin, Rofuddin Roufuddin, Roufuddin Safari, Syahrul Sedyastuti, Kristina Sembiring, Rinawati Sibarani, Vanni Intan Medika Siti Khatijah Srimulyaningsih, Reni Susila, Rian Tan, Ishak Tatang Rohmat Utama , Dana Marsetiya Verena Agustini Verena Agustini Vitasari, Leni Wahyudiono, Andhika Widia Novita Sari Widoyanti, Virki Widoyanti, Virki Putri Wresni Andaningsih, Wresni Wulandari, Juwita Yobel, Sosilo Yobel, Sosilo Putri Yobel, Susilo Yulisda, Desvina