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Journal : DIKSI

MEMBACA NILAI KEMANUSIAAN DALAM NOVEL AUTOBIOGRAFI Sayuti, Suminto A.; Wiyatmi, Wiyatmi; Budiyanto, Dwi
Diksi Vol. 27 No. 1: DIKSI MARET 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (673.129 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v27i1.26178

Abstract

(Title: Reading the Value of Humanity in Novel Autobiography). This article aims at revealing and elaborating the values of humanity embedded in the authobiography novels by Indonesian writers. The study is rooted in the fact that authobigraphy novels are currently burgeoning in Indonesia. Four novels selected for this study are Kenang- kenangan Hidup (Hamka), Habibie-Ainun (B.J. Habibie), Kehilangan Mestika (Hamidah), and Manusia Bebas (Soewarsih Djojopuspito). From the authobiography novels, readers, young generation in particular, can learn the values of life that the authors make as their vision to live life and its creativity processes, which cannot be separated from historical, social and political contexts. Through their authobiography novels, the authors express not only their conscience, emotion, and ideas, but also the ideology that they hold to live life and to realize their vision in the future.Key word: authobiography, humanity, creativity processes
Queen Shima as Nusantara feminist pioneer: Feminist literary study on the novels Putri Kalingga and Avatar Keadilan Wiyatmi, Wiyatmi; Sudiati, Sudiati; Artanti, Yeni
Diksi Vol. 32 No. 1: DIKSI (MARCH 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v32i1.66349

Abstract

Up to the present time, the public is more familiar with the figures of Kartini, Dewi Sartika, and Cut Nyak Dien as icons of Indonesian women emancipation fighters. In reality, for hundreds of years before Kartini was born, in the 7th century, the Kingdom of Kalingga has been led by a woman, Queen Shima. Not much of the historical data has recorded her name and roles. In the midst of this condition, there were published two novels which enumerate the way of life of Queen Shima, entitled Putri Kalingga (Wibidharma, 2022) and Avatar Keadilan: Pesona Kebajikan Maharatu Shima dari Negeri Kalingga (Nararosa, 2010). The present study is aimed at understanding the existence of Queen Shima as a pioneer of Nusantara feminism by using the perspectives of feminist literary approach. The study was qualitative feminist research. The data sources of the study were the two novels Putri Kalingga and Avatar Keadilan: Pesona Kebajikan Maharatu Shima dari Negeri Kalingga. Data were the narratives that tell about the characteristics and way of life of Queen Shima as King of Kalingga Kingdom which contain information about her position and roles in Nusantara women history. Findings of the study show that Queen Shima, whose life story is told in the two novels Putri Kalingga and Avatar Keadilan is not only a fictitious character, but also a historical figure from the 7th century, who is hauled up as King of Kalingga Kingdom not because of inheriting the crown from her parents, but because of the intelligence, wisdom, and leardership capacities she has. In the perspectives of feminist literary criticism, Queen Shima represents Nusantara feminisim that has been practiced in the era of the Kalingga kingdom.
PROSES KREATIF RAJA AISYAH SULAIMAN, SASTRAWAN PEREMPUAN FEMINIS MELAYU ZAMAN PERALIHAN Anggraeni, Nureza Dwi; Wiyatmi, Wiyatmi
Diksi Vol. 26 No. 2: DIKSI SEPTEMBER 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (753.09 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v26i2.25445

Abstract

Abstract                (Title: Creative Process of  Raja Aisyah Sulaiman, Feminist  Women's Literature in Melayu Transision Era). Raja Aisyah bint Raja Sulaiman Ibni Ali Haji or better known as Ayesha Sulaiman was one of the female writers in the Malay literary tradition of the Transitional period. As one of the literary grandchildren of Raja Ali Haji, his life is surrounded by a tradition of good literature. However, his name is unknown in the history of Malay literature. By using the perspective of ginikririk feminist literature, this study examines the creative process of Ayesha Sulaiman, especially in writing one of his works entitled Syair Khadamuddin. The results showed that Syair Khadamuddin was written Aisha Sulaiman to describe his life as a woman in Riau Lingga Malay Kingdom to continue with the sad story of a wife who experienced an inner struggle because of her attitude and outlook on single loyalty to her husband, longing for the abandoned homeland and views on family life and nationhood. The presence of Aisha Sulaiman's work in the transitional period from the 19th century to the 20th century, became a sign of a rebellion against patriarchal domination in Indonesia's local literary history which bound women.Keywords: feminist writers, Malay literature, transitions, ginokritik, poetry
MEMAHAMI MOTIF PERKAWINAN BIDADARI DENGAN LAKI-LAKI BUMI SEBAGAI SPIRIT FEMINISME DALAM FOLKLORE INDONESIA Wiyatmi, Wiyatmi
Diksi Vol. 29 No. 1: DIKSI MARET 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v29i1.33108

Abstract

(Title: The Poetry's Potencies As Emotion Therapy Media in Society 5.0). This study aims to describe the function of poetry as a medium for emotional therapy in society 5.0. The data from this study are poetry texts written by students. Data were collected through test techniques (poetry writing) and non-tests (interviews, observations, and documentation). Based on the results of the study, it is said that aside from being a medium for brainstorming one's thoughts, feelings and experiences, poetry has the potential to become a medium for emotional therapy. Dictionaries, Enjambments, typography, and arrangement of lines can be said to represent the soul of the poet when angry, happy, in love, traumatized, experiencing sadness, and other emotions. The entire contents of the poem is a reflection of the emotions that the poet naturally experienced, saw, and felt in the packaging of words that were solid and full of meaning.Keywords: poetry, emotion therapy, therapy media, society 5.0(Title: Understanding The Motif of Midwifery With Earth Men as The Spirit of Feminism in the Indonesian Folklore). Folklore is one of the intellectual works that was born as an expression of the world view of the supporting community. One of the folklore motifs found in a number of ethnic groups in Indonesia is that which tells about the marriage between earth men and angels from heaven. Among these folklore are Jaka Tarub (Java), Putri Surga (Papua), Cerita Air Tukang (Maluku), Betawol (Miraculous North Kalimantan), Malim Deman and Puti Bungsu (Riau), Tomanurun (Toraja), and Si Lanang and Punai (South Kalimantan). This study tries to compare and understand the motif of marriage between men of the earth and deities by using the perspective of feminism. The results showed that the deities had higher positions and abilities than men of the earth who married him. This means that the upper world (heaven or heaven) the place of origin of the deities in social stratification is considered higher than the underworld, even though the two complement each other. The existence of the motif of marriage between men of the earth and desities found in a number of ethnic groups in Indonesia shows a high appreciation for the figure of the mother as an ancestor who inherited certain ethnicities, which is a manifestation of the spirit of feminism in a number of folklores in Indonesia.Keywords: deities, world above, world below, feminism