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The Effect of Self-Help Group (SHG) on Family's Ability in Treating Person with Mental Illness (PWMI) Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi; Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih; Fitrio Deviantony; Yeni Fitria
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v3i1.173

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The community health center in Jember Regency has not been optimal in overcoming mental disorders in the community, causing increasingly complex mental health problems and impacting not only individuals but families and society itself. The family approach using self-help group (SHG) therapy is one way to be able to provide treatment for Person With Mental Illness (PWMI). The role of mental nurses is to explore mental health problems in PWMI and psychosocial problems in families with PWMI by giving SHG therapy. This study aimed to analyze the effect of self-help groups on the family's ability to care for PWMI. This study uses a pre-experimental design approach with a one-shot case study method. The measuring instruments used were self-help group SOP, PWMI daily living activity observation sheets, and a questionnaire on the family's ability to care for PWMI. The SHG will be held for four sessions involving PWMI, families, and the person in charge of mental health programs at the community health center. The results showed a significant increase in the family's cognitive abilities before and after getting a self-help group with a P-value of 0.040. and a significant increase in psychomotor abilities with a P-value of 0.043. It is hoped that nurses can form SHG to improve PWMI care in the community
Strengthening the Mental Health of Elderly Farmers After the COVID-19 Pandemic: Penguatan Kesehatan Mental Petani Lansia Pasca Pandemi COVID-19 Kurniyawan, Enggal Hadi; Dewi, Erti Ikhtiarini; Wuryaningsih, Emi Wuri; Deviantony, Fitrio; Fitria, Yeni
DEDIKASI SAINTEK Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/djpm.v1i1.27

Abstract

The elderly with cognitive decline can experience anxiety, restlessness, and social withdrawal, so they need special attention. Elderly farmers need to get family and community support to increase self-efficacy, resilience, and coping mechanisms in order to reduce the stress they experience. Community service activities are carried out to strengthen the mental health of elderly farmers. This health education activity was carried out at the Sukoreno Village Hall, Kalisat District, Jember Regency. Counseling on improving mental health was carried out for 60 minutes using the media of leaflets, x-banners, and banners with the lecture method followed by discussion, questions, and answers. The material presented to elderly farmers was entitled mental health for the elderly, which is a Mental Health Media Kit from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. The community service activity ended with the distribution of groceries to elderly farmers.
Psychometric evaluation of the Indonesian Version of the Empathy Questionnaire for Children and Adolescents (EmQue-CA) Wuryaningsih, Emi Wuri; Lusmilasari, Lely; Haryanti, Fitri; Wahyuni, Budi
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): May - June
Publisher : Belitung Raya Publisher - Belitung Raya Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.3861

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Background: Assessing empathy in adolescents is essential for developing effective school bullying prevention programs. However, no validated instrument for evaluating empathy in Indonesian adolescents was previously available. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Indonesian version of the EmQue-CA and its subscales, providing a tool for assessing empathy in adolescents in Indonesia. Methods: Psychometric testing was conducted in January and February 2024 following the translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the EmQue-CA into Indonesian. A total of 140 junior high school students aged 13 to 15 were selected through multistage sampling. Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) was performed to determine the factor structure, while reliability was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha and test-retest reliability. Results: EFA supported a three-factor structure—affective empathy (3 items), cognitive empathy (3 items), and intention to comfort (4 items)—consisting of 10 items in total, which accounted for 65.97% of the variance. The instrument showed strong internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.96) and excellent test-retest reliability (r = 0.96, 95% CI: 0.94–0.97). Conclusion: The 10-item Indonesian version of the EmQue-CA is a valid and reliable tool for assessing empathy in adolescents. It can be used by school nurses, healthcare professionals, and educators to support the development of empathy-based interventions in school settings.
Prevention Of Bullying Among Adolescents In The Lens Of Indonesian Policy And Law: Should Nurses Know? Wuryaningsih, Emi Wuri; Wahyuni, Budi; Lusmilasari, Lely; Haryanti, Fitri
Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): March, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v4i1.36091

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Introduction: Indonesia has several institutions, policies, and laws to protect children from all forms of violence, including bullying that impacts physical, psychological, and social health and even death. However, the number of cases of bullying in adolescents still increases. It is related to a lack of knowledge about bullying and is associated with norms in the community. Method: The analysis uses a discourse analysis approach, "What's the problem represented to be". This method analyzes how the problem of bullying among adolescents is formed, and the forms of bullying prevention are represented in state documents. The analysis steps include: collecting the policy documents related to child protection and health (seven laws and three national policies); Reading the policy text as a whole; rereading the text and underlining the concepts; doing coding and theme analysis; and answering the question. Results: Three main problems of bullying in adolescents that can be identified include: Theme 1. Terminology of children and adolescents; Theme 2. Children are a vulnerable and disempowered group; Theme 3. Agreement and clarity on child protection related to violence, especially bullying, with perpetrators and victims being children. Conclusions: Laws and policies have a crucial role in constructing and representing the problem of adolescent bullying in Indonesia. Nurses can use these results to develop adolescent bullying prevention programs through firmness and alignment with policies and legislation.
The Relationship between Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) and Self-Esteem in Middle Adolescents Dewi, Erti Ikhtiarini; Fitria, Halena Laila; Kurniyawan, Enggal Hadi; Wuryaningsih, Emi Wuri; Erlando, Robby Prihadi Aulia
Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pnj.v7i2.76223

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Introduction: Middle adolescents are closer to their peers as part of their search for identity, so they are easily influenced by social trends, including the use of social media. High intensity of use can trigger fear of missing out (FoMO). FoMO encourages negative social comparisons that lead to decreased self-esteem, especially when adolescents feel that their lives are less ideal than others. This has an impact on the mental health, self-confidence, and social relations of adolescents. This study aims to determine the relationship between FoMO and self-esteem in middle adolescents at Senior High School 2 of Jember. Method: This research uses a correlational quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was total sampling, totaling 1083 students. The instruments used were the FoMOs questionnaire and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES). Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately with the Kendall Tau-c correlation test. Results: Bivariate analysis shows the value of ρ = 0.000 < 0.05, indicating a significant relationship between fear of missing out (FoMO) and self-esteem in middle adolescents at Senior High School 2 of Jember with a negative correlation direction. Conclusions: FoMO triggers a decrease in self-esteem in middle adolescents through upward social comparison of ideal content on social media. The important role of families, schools, and health workers, especially nurses, in helping teenagers manage stress due to FoMO, strengthen self-regulation, and increase self-esteem through digital education and emotional support.
The effectiveness of drawing occupation therapy on auditory hallucinations among patients with schizophrenia Robby Prihadi Aulia Erlando; Wuryaningsih, Emi Wuri; Kusumaningsih, Amalia; Hikmah, Faiqotul
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): December Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v4i4.1590

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Background: Hallucinations are symptoms of mental disorders that affect sensory perception and impair thought control, often leading to risky behaviors if not supported by family or friends. Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of occupational drawing therapy in reducing auditory hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia. Method: A qualitative case study aimed to examine changes in hallucinatory symptoms and the ability to control them through drawing occupational therapy. The intervention was conducted from January 25 to February 1, 2025, involving one patient who received daily sessions lasting 20–30 minutes. Instruments used included the Drawing Therapy SOP, Auditory Hallucination Rating Scale (AHRS), and a symptom observation sheet. Results: Before therapy, the patient's AHRS score was 19, and symptom observation was 12. After therapy, the scores decreased to 9 and 4, respectively. Conclusion: Drawing therapy helped divert attention from hallucinations, encouraged emotional expression, and reduced symptom intensity. Keywords: Hallucinations; Occupational Drawing Therapy; Schizophrenia.
The Relationship Of Self-Esteem With Diabetes Distress In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Kurniyawan, Enggal Hadi; Ahmad, Intan Faradela; Widayati, Nur; Wuryaningsih, Emi Wuri; Dewi, Erti Ikhtiarini
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1: February 2023
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkmi.v2i1.13

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Living with diabetes can lead to various psychosocial problems that affect health and the ability to manage diabetes. Diabetes is a disease that must be managed every day by patients, causing increased stress. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between self-esteem and diabetes distress in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional method. The sample in this study was 84 type 2 DM patients. Sampling was carried out in this study using a non-probability sampling technique using consecutive sampling. Self-esteem is measured using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), while diabetes distress is measured using the Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS). Data analysis in this study used the Spearman rank (rs) statistical test. Respondents in this study had low self-esteem, as many as 51 people (60.7%). The diabetes distress respondents were in the moderate distress category, as many as 43 people (51%). Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was a significant relationship between self-esteem and diabetes distress in type 2 DM patients with a correlation value of -0.548, which means that the direction of the correlation is negative with moderate strength. This shows that the higher the self-esteem of type 2 DM patients, the lower the diabetes distress experienced. Nurses are expected to think about psychological aspects by providing counseling interventions to patients to increase self-esteem to reduce diabetes distress experienced by patients.
Family Affective Functions and Temper Tantrums in Preschool Children: A Cross-Sectional Study: Fungsi Afektif Keluarga Dan Temper Tantrum Pada Anak Prasekolah: Studi Cross-Sectional Kurniyawan, Enggal Hadi; Fitri, Lisca Nurmalika; Susumaningrum, Latifa Aini; Wuryaningsih, Emi Wuri; Susanto, Tantut
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 2 No 1: December 2022
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.23 KB) | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v2i1.19

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Problems in the family can cause temper tantrum behavior in children. The effective function of the family aims to protect and provide psychosocial support for family members. This study aims to determine the relationship between family affective function and temper tantrum behavior in children. The research design is an analytic correlation with a cross-sectional study approach. Respondents in this study were 134 parents who had children aged 3-5 years. Sampling using a cluster sampling method. The questionnaires used in this study were the Family Affective Function Questionnaire and the Temper Tantrum Behavior Questionnaire. The parametric test in this study uses an independent sample t-test because the data is normally distributed. Temper tantrum behavior in children aged 3-5 years is screaming or screaming. Families with children aged 3-5 years can carry out family affective functions effectively. There is a relationship between family affective function and children's temper tantrum behavior with a p-value <0.001. Health education to parents with children aged 3-5 years about affective function must be carried out to prevent temper tantrums from occurring in childrens.
Health Impacts of Pesticide Exposure Among Farmers: A Systematic Review and Implications for Agronursing Practice Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur; Alfid Tri Afandi; Yeni Fitria; Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih; Robby Prihadi Aulia Erlando
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v4i1.593

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Pesticide exposure among farmers poses significant health risks globally; however, comprehensive recent evidence on the role of nursing in mitigating these hazards remains underexplored. This systematic review aims to synthesize empirical findings from 2024 to 2025 on the health impacts of pesticide exposure in farming populations and discusses implications for agronursing practice. Following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, a systematic search was conducted across Scopus, PubMed, and ProQuest using the keywords "pesticide," "farmer," and "nursing." From an initial pool of 2,757 records, 10 original research articles published between 2024 and 2025 met the inclusion criteria: full-text, English-language, open-access, peer-reviewed research articles with ethical clearance, an active DOI, and no study design restrictions beyond excluding non-original works. The 10 included studies were conducted in Thailand, Spain, Greece, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Türkiye, and India. These studies revealed consistent associations between pesticide exposure and adverse health outcomes, including sleep disorders, depression, suicide attempts, oxidative stress, DNA damage, elevated inflammatory markers, and increased stroke risk biomarkers. Behavioral assessments indicated widespread deficiencies in safe pesticide handling and low risk perception. Importantly, nurse-led interventions demonstrated effectiveness in improving occupational health service delivery and farmer knowledge. Pesticide exposure continues to pose a risk to farmers' health across diverse global settings. Agronursing emerges as a vital interdisciplinary approach to address this challenge through education, early detection, advocacy, and community-based prevention. Integrating agronursing competencies into primary healthcare and nursing curricula is crucial for protecting agricultural workers and promoting sustainable rural health.
Pelatihan Mindfulness dan Relaksasi untuk Mengatasi Stres pada Nelayan di Pesisir Pantai Pancer Puger Susila, Wahyu Dini Candra; Wuryaningsih, Emi Wuri; Larasari, Niken Asih; Nurwahidah
Omni Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Bantayang Omni Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65277/opm.v3i1.248

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Komunitas pesisir merupakan kelompok yang memiliki risiko tinggi terhadap stres psikososial akibat ketidakpastian pendapatan dan beban kerja fisik. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kapasitas individu dan komunitas dalam mengelola stres melalui pelatihan mindfulness dan relaksasi. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah Karang Taruna dan nelayan di Pesisir Pantai Pancer Puger, Desa Puger Kulon. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan ceramah interaktif, diskusi, dan praktik. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan peserta secara signifikan yang diukur melalui 20 butir soal evaluasi, dengan rata-rata skor pre-test sebesar 32,5 meningkat menjadi 69,12 pada skor post-test. Seluruh peserta mampu melaksanakan praktik ini dengan dibimbing secara intensif oleh 5 fasilitator. Pelatihan ini memberikan dampak positif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat pesisir mengatasi stres. Disarankan bagi pemerintah desa dan tenaga kesehatan setempat untuk menyelenggarakan kegiatan ini secara rutin sebagai upaya preventif gangguan kesehatan jiwa berbasis komunitas.