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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MINYAK BUAH MERAH (Pandanus conoideus oil) TERHADAP KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL TIKUS (Rattus norvegicus strain wistar) DENGAN DIET ATEROGENIK Ninna Rohmawati; Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) serves as the main cause of death in the world. The controllable main risk factor in Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is LDL cholesterol content, triglyserida, and HDL cholesterol content in blood. The attempt to control coronary heart disease is by using antioxidant. Antioxidant can obstruct oxidation process and neutralize free radical to prevent various degenerative disease. This study was intended to find out the effect of red fruit oil (Pandanus conoideus oil) toward total cholesterol content of rat (Rattus novergicus strain wistar) with Aterogenic diet. This study was an experimental study. The design applied was complete randomized design with 3 repetitions and 8 treatment levels, namely P0 (diet standard), P1 (Aterogenic diet), P2 (S + MBM 0,12 ml/day), P3 (S + MBM 0,24 ml/day), P4 (S + MBM 0,36 ml/day), P5 (A + MBM 0,12 ml/day), P6 (A + MBM 0,24 ml/day), P7 (A + MBM 0,36 ml/day). The parameter was total cholesterol content. The process and data analysis applied Oneway Anova statistical test and followed with DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test). The result of Oneway Anova statistical test in confidence level 99% indicated that there was variance of significant total cholesterol content (p=0,000) among every treatment levels. The effect of using red fruit oil (Pandanus conoideus oil) toward total cholesterol content of rat (Rattus novergicus strain wistar) with aterogenic diet effective in 0,12 ml/day. The conclusion inferred from this study indicated that using red fruit oil (Pandanus conoideus oil) has significant effect toward reduction of total cholesterol content of rat (Rattus novergicus strain wistar) with aterogenic diet.   Key Words : Red fruit oil, total cholesterol content, aterogenic diet
Model Kesehatan Keselamatan Kerja Berbasis Agricultural Nursing: Studi Analisis Masalah Kesehatan Petani Tantut Susanto; Retno Purwandari; Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih
Jurnal Ners Vol. 11 No. 1 (2016): April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (217.693 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v11i1.1468

Abstract

Introduction: The majority of Indonesian labor force at rural area works in the agricultural sector that risk for health problems related to interaction of farmer and environment. It is necessary to approach health care safety based on primary health care for to prevent and reduce the risks of accidents or illness. This study identifies farmer’s health problem and their factors for developing occupational health nursing model-based agricultural nursing at rural area of Jember.Methods: A cross-sectional study of 169 farmers was done to investigate sociodemographic, lifestyles, environment of living and worked, health status and health problem. Data collected by the self administered questionnaire, physical assessment, and blood test. The descriptive and comparative analyses include chi-square tests and ogistic and multinomial regression analyses were used to assess the relationships between factors to the presence of health problems. Results: There was differences between sociodemographic, environment of living and worked and the health problems of farmers (p<0.05). Almost 37.9% of farmers is illness. Among 28.5% of underweight and 9.5% of overweight that related to age, drink of coffe, and excess day of work. 62.6% of anemia that related to gender and smoking habit. Meanwhile, 45.2% of sistolic hypertension and 35.8% diastolic hypertension that caused by worked of overload. Furthermore, 50.3% of pain on join and bone related to age and recess of worked.Discussion: The health problems of farmers was characterized of nutritional problem, anemia, hypertension, and pain that related to sociodemographic environment of biologic, psychologic, and worked. Agricultural nursing model could be develop for assessesment of related factors that formulated diagnoses of health problems on farmers at rural area.  
Farmer Resilience After Floods and Landslides Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi; Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih; Fitrio Deviantony; Yeni Fitria
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v2i2.89

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Floods and landslides are crisis conditions for farmers who have the potential to cause trauma. The capacity of farmers to deal with, overcome and change due to traumatic experiences varies throughout life. Resilience will form coping mechanisms and influence mental health. Method: This research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. Questionnaires were given to 100 farmers. Resilience was assessed using The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Univariate statistical analysis to determine the proportion of resilience. Results: The mean resilience of farmers after a disaster is 95.72. Discussion: Resilience is a stable personality trait characterized by an individual's ability to rise again from negative experiences and the ability to adapt to continual changes in life. Farmers who are directly affected by a disaster are in a traumatic condition, so they are very vulnerable to stress. The mental endurance of each farmer is different, according to the influencing factors
TINGKAT STRES, ANSIETAS, DAN DEPRESI MAHASISWA PROFESI NERS DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Iis Safira Ariviana; Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 4 No. 4 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

Pandemi Corona Virus-19 Disease (COVID-19) berdampak pada segala sektor kehidupan, termasuk pendidikan. Beberapa studi menunjukkan bahwa krisis seperti COVID-19 dapat meningkatkan masalah serius pada mahasiswa profesi ners baik secara fisik maupun psikis. Terdapat stresor utama selama pemberian layanan kesehatan yang dapat meningkatkan respon psikologis mahasiswa, seperti ketakutan terinfeksi atau tanpa sadar menginfeksi orang lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat stres, ansietas, dan depresi mahasiswa profesi ners di masa pandemi COVID-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional mengunakan rancangan penelitian survey online yang dilaksanakan bulan Februari 2021. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa profesi ners angkatan 26 Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Jember sejumlah 102 responden yang didapatkan dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Instrumen penelitian adalah Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale 42 (DASS-42) (Cronbach’s Alpha 0,8806; 0,8517; 0,9053). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa mahasiwa profesi ners teridentifikasi mengalami gangguan mulai dari level ringan sampai berat sekali dengan persentase stres (19,6%), ansietas (34,3%), dan depresi (11,8%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu ansietas merupakan gangguan paling tinggi, dilanjutkan dengan stres, dan depresi. Diperlukan adanya penanganan pendekatan masalah kejiwaan dan mahasiswa dapat melakukan upaya manajemen diri untuk mencegah munculnya stres, ansietas, depresi, serta kepedulian terhadap kesehatan mental akan meningkat.
Gambaran Stres dan Mekanisme Koping Petani Di Kecamatan Kalisat-Jember Ananda Patuh Padaallah; Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih; Alfid Tri Afandi
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Volume 10 No.2, 2022
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v10i2.13144

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Farmers have a high risk to suffer psychological health pressure. The factors that cause farmers to have psychological pressure are limited land, the decrease in soil fertility, soil degradation, and natural causes. Farmers with high psychological health pressure can suffer stress. This research aimed to investigate the representation of Stress and the Farmers’ Coping Mechanism in Kalisat-Jember. The type of this research was descriptive and simple random sampling was chosen to collect the data sampling technique. 100 farmers were collected. The respondents were measured by using the farmers’ stress questionnaire and Brief farmers’ coping mechanism questionnaire COPE. The result of stress representation and farmer’s coping mechanism analysis showed that the number of farmer’s stress tends to be the cognitive response. Meanwhile, the result of the coping mechanisms showed that most of the farmer’s coping mechanisms were more focused on emotion rather than problems. The result of this study can be a reference for nurses and primary health care services to diagnose farmers’ health diseases, especially psychological diseases such as stress and coping mechanisms. Nurses can do preventive efforts, interventions, and health education about factors and symptoms of stress and coping mechanisms for the farmers.
Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Kelelahan dan Kualitas Tidur pada Petani Penyadap Karet di PTPN XII Kebun Kalisanen Jember Wahyu Adinda Yuli Pratiwi; Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Volume 10 No.2, 2022
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v10i2.12945

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Farmers often experience fatigue due to excessive workload and working hours. People with excessive fatigue will have sleep difficulty. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on fatigue and sleep quality on rubber tapping farmers at PTPN XII Kalisanen Garden, Jember Regency. The design used is Quasy Experimental with a pretest and posttest design with control group design. The sampling technique was simple random sampling involving 40 farmers (20 respondents in the intervention group and 20 respondents in the control group). Data collection for fatigue using the Fatigue Severity Scale questionnaire and sleep quality using the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index questionnaire. The results of the effect of PMR on fatigue in the intervention and control groups using the independent t-test obtained results with of p-value 0,000 <0,05, which means that there was an effect of PMR on fatigue in the intervention and control groups. The results of the influence of PMR on sleep quality in the intervention and control groups using the Mann- Whitney test obtained results with of p-value 0,000 <0.05 which means that there was an effect of PMR on sleep quality in the intervention and control groups. PMR activates the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system that works mutually so that it can reduce muscle tension and make it easy to sleep. in conclusion, PMR can be used to reduce fatigue and can improve sleep quality.
Gambaran Resiliensi pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) yang Tergabung dalam Supporting Group di Kabupaten Jember Arif Gustyawan; Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Volume 10 No.2, 2022
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v10i2.12967

Abstract

Increasing the number of (PLWHA) makes many problems that affect health, social, and psychological problems. Support Groups (SG) as a means of PLWHA in realizing a resilient attitude. The purpose of this study was to describe resilience among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) who are members of a supporting group in the Jember Regency. This study used a descriptive design with sampling techniques using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed by descriptive and frequency with a sample of 100 samples. Data retrieval was done by a Brief Resilience Scale questionnaire. The results of this study show that the majority of respondents are in the normal category, as many as 56 respondents (56%). High reliability due to internal and external support The external factors possessed by respondents which made respondents more resilient were family support, especially and support from fellow PLWHA who were members of a supporting group. resilience for PLWHA should be further enhanced to help PLWHA survive better and be able to face difficulties.
Hubungan antara Sense of Self (SOS) dengan Perilaku Merokok pada Siswa Laki-laki di SMK Negeri di Kabupaten Jember Febria Savitry Arum Melati; Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 10 No 3 (2022): Volume 10 No.3, 2022
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v10i3.16252

Abstract

The prevalence of smoking behavior in adolescents tends to be high and increases from year to year. Generally, adolescents know about the negative effects of smoking behavior, but they do not want to stop. It is related to the low feeling about himself or his sense of self (SOS). The study analyzed the correlation between a sense of self (SOS) and smoking behavior. The study used an observational cross-sectional approach. The population involved were male students in State Vocational Schools in Jember Regency amounted to 2,590, which was then calculated using the proportionate stratified random sampling technique (CI: 95%) and respondents were 209. The research instrument uses a modification of The Sense of Self Scales (α-Cronbach = 0.05; 11 question items) and smoking behavior questionnaire (α-Cronbach = 0.05; 21 question items). Statistical tests using the Spearman Rank Test (CI: 95%; α <0.05). The ethics of this study was given by the Nursing Ethics Commission (KEPK) FKG Jember University with the number: No. 643/UN25.8/KEPK/DL/2019. The results showed 75.59% (active smokers) and 24.41% (not smoking) adolescent sense of self (SOS) towards smoking behavior (Med: 17.00 with a value of min 2 and max 30; CI: 95%). The higher the sense of self (SOS) of adolescents, the teenage boys tend to avoid smoking behavior (p = 0,000; α <0.05; r = -0.665). Factors that can affect adolescent behavior are external and internal. Teenagers need a situation that peers can accept, so peers become an important influential factor. However, the most influential factor on a teenager's decision-making is internal factors, one of which is the sense of self (SOS). As community nurses, we must be able to promote and prevent of smoking behavior through efforts to increase adolescent's sense of self.
Correlation Between Authoritarian Parenting and Self-Confidence in School-Age Children in Indonesia: A cross-sectional study Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Rizky Bella Mulyaningsasi; Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih; Lantin Sulistyorini
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v1i1.3

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In school-age children, self-confidence is needed to complete the task of psychosocial development, namely industry or the stage of achievement. Which if not implemented correctly, the child will become inferior. Authoritarian parents who often curb and punish can affect a child's self-confidence. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between authoritarian parenting style and self-confidence of school-age children. This study used observational analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects of this study were 96 primary school students who were take using a stratified random sampling technique. Data collection used an authoritarian parenting questionnaire and a self-confidence questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Analysis results showed that there were 54.2% of respondents who got an authoritarian parenting style, and 45.8% of respondents have low self-confidence. The chi-square test showed a correlation between authoritarian parenting style and self-confidence of school-age children (p-value = 0,001) with OR of 5,211. School-age children who get authoritarian parenting have the risk of experiencing low self-confidence 5,211 times higher. Nurses can provide health education and counseling about good parenting to the parents and teachers.
Description of Stress and Coping Mechanism Farmer in Kalisat District Jember City Ananda Patuh; Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih; Alfid Tri Afandi
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v1i1.17

Abstract

Farmers have high risk to suffer psychological health pressure. The factors that cause farmers have psychological pressure are limited land, the decrease of soil fertility, soil degradation, and natural causes. Farmers with high psychological health pressure can suffer stress. This research aims to investigate the representation of Stress and Farmers’ Coping Mechanism in Kecamatan Kalisat Kabupaten Jember. The type of this research was descriptive and simple random sampling was chosen to collect the data sampling technique. 100 farmers were collected. The respondents were measured by using farmers’ stress questionnaire and Brief farmers’ coping mechanism questionnaire COPE. The result of stress representation and farmer’s coping mechanisme analysis showed that the number of farmer’s stress tend to be cognitive response. Meanwhile, the result of coping mechanism showed that most of farmer’s coping mechanism more focus on emotion rather than problem. Test the validity of the stress questionnaire obtained r table = 0.497 with α = 0.05 and reliability of 0.703. Whereas for the coping mechanism α = 0.05 questionnaire, the validity of r table 0.361 and the reliability of 0.778 were obtained. Ethical tests were carried out in this study at the Faculty of Dentistry, Jember University No. 465 / UN25.8 / KEPK / DL / 2019.The result of this study can be a reference for nurses and primary health care service to diagnose farmers’ health diseases especially psychological diseases such as stress and coping mechanism. Nurses can do a preventive efforts, intervention, and health education about factors and symptoms of stress and coping mechanism to the farmers.