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Gambaran Keterampilan Teknologi Informasi Mahasiswa di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau afdhal cahya pratama; Zahtamal Zahtamal; Fajri Marindra Siregar
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 14, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v14i2.2020.94-102

Abstract

Information technology is a general term that describes any technology that assists humans in creating, modifying, storing, communicating funds or disseminating information. Information technology is useful in the field of education, it can especially help support the lecture process at the Faculty of Medicine. The purpose of this study was to describe the information technology skills of students at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Riau. The type of this research is a descriptive research. The research data is the result of the observation of students in  class 2017, 2018 and 2019, totaling 126 students by researchers through a number of tests. The result of this study showed that information technology skills in the use of email at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Riau were the most mastered, while information technology skills in the use of number processing software, especially Microsoft Excel, were the most unmastered by students.
HUBUNGAN PRAKTEK PENANGANAN SAMPAH DI KAWASAN KUMUH TERHADAP KEJADIAN PENYAKIT DIARE (STUDI KASUS DI KECAMATAN LIMA PULUH KOTA PEKANBARU) Nurhapida Nurhapida; Sofyan Husein Siregar; Zahtamal Zahtamal
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 13, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.13.1.p.34-44

Abstract

Diarrhea is one of the main causes of illness and even death associated with waste management. This study aims to analyze the relationship of waste management with the incidence of diarrhea in the slums of District Lima Puluh of Pekanbaru City. Survey method was conducted through observation and distribution of questionnaires on 326 respondents related to education, length of stay, income, knowledge and practice of garbage collection. The data obtained was analized by logistic regression. The results of the study found that 33 outbreaks of diarrhea from 326 bigger respondents occurred in the low level of garbage collection of respondents. Characteristics of length of stay, knowledge and practice of garbage collection have a mutual influence on the occurrence of diarrhea with an influence contribution of 33.9%. Partially, only garbage collection practices have a significant effect on the occurrence of diarrhea (p <0.05; OR = 66.695) which means that respondents with poor waste collection practices have a 66.695 times chance of getting diarrhea compared to respondents with garbage collection practices good. Municipal Government of Pekanbaru City is very important to pay attention to this aspect and improve the service of garbage transportation to realize better settlement society to be able to avoid the occurrence of diarrhea incidence.
The Embeddedness of Behavior Environmental Health in Waste Management with Flies Density Against the Symptoms of Diarrhea in the Rumbai Pesisir District Carles Carles; Viktor Amrifo; Zahtamal Zahtamal
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 11, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.11.1.p.44-53

Abstract

The behavior of the community or individual to manage waste in the sub-urban area of Rumbai Pesisir District are not lead to positive behaviors such as sorting, collection, disposal of garbage into temporary shelters. Public indifference of the garbage will result the degradation of environmental quality that will affect the people life quality, garbage piled will make flies breed thus allowing family members experiencing symptoms of diarrhea. The purposes of this research is to analyze direct and indirect effect between the behavior of waste management with the density of flies on the symptoms of diarrhea. Based on the results, there is the effect of garbage management behavior towards the density of flies, the better the waste management behavior the lower the density of flies on the contrary, if the behavior of waste management to the occurrence of flies is not good than the density of flies increased. There is the influence of the density of flies against diarrhea disease symptoms, the higher the density of flies the symptoms of diarrhea is increasing conversely the lower the density of flies then the lower the incidence of diarrhea symptoms. There is the influence of the simultaneous behavior of waste management and the density of flies against the symptoms of diarrhea, if the behavior of waste management better than the number density of flies will be lower and the symptoms of diarrhea diseases is getting lower on the contrary if the behavior of the waste management worse than the number density of flies higher and symptoms of diarrhea disease more increasing. This research advised to the community, for always maintain the cleanliness of the environment in their house to reduce or eliminate the breeding sites of flies. Additionally the community need to sorting, collection and disposal the garbage into temporary shelters, using the hood of food cover to reduce hazards of food contamination by flies 
EVALUASI PENERAPAN PROMOSI KESEHATAN DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENANGGULANGAN PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE MELALUI GERAKAN 3M PLUS DI KOTA PEKANBARU Suyanto Suyanto; Zahtamal Zahtamal; Tuti Restuastuti; Fifia Chandra; Handayani Handayani
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 3, No 1 (2009): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.3.1.p.37-45

Abstract

Dengue Hemoraggic Fever (DHF) can be controlled with active participation of the communityas Indonesia Government promotes Gerakan 3M. To assess the knowledge attitudes aboutdengue and practice of prevention followed by the residents, an interview based cross sectionalKAP study was undertaken in several DHF endemic subdistricts of Pekanbaru in Mei 08 to Nov08. About 111 individuals were interviewed regarding the different aspects of the DHF. Thepretest result showed that out of total respondents, 44% and 77.5% had good knowledge andattitude about Gerakan 3M though only 4.5% practiced Gerakan 3M. To all of respondents,intervention was made by giving health education, and vector control demonstration. After 1week intervention, out of total respondents the level of knowledge and attitude increasedsignificantly to 76% and 83.3% regarding modes of transmission of disease and its prevention.However, only 1% respondents practiced that. This study concluded that the intervention ofGerakan 3M Information Education Communication is effectively to increase communityknowledge and attitude status, but regularly intervention is still needed by community forprevention and control of Dengue/Dengue haemorrhagic fever in practice level.
FAKTOR RISIKO LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH DAN KARAKTERISTIK MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEJADIAN PENYAKIT KUSTA DI KECAMATAN KERITANG KABUPATEN INDRAGRIRHILIR Jadi Prasmadi; Aras Mulyadi; Zahtamal Zahtamal
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 12, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.12.2.p.165-183

Abstract

From the results of the prevalence of leprosy on 10 houses of lepers in Keritang Sub-district as follows 7 houses lacking of ventilation, 8 homes lacking of lighting, 7 houses have high humidity, and 8 houses have dense housing, for the characteristics of the community 7 people work as farmers and have income under the Indragiri Hilir Regency Regional Minimum Wage. The purpose of the study was to analyze the risk factors of the physical environment of the house, the risk factors of community characteristics, the most dominant risk factors and describe the socio-economic effects of leprosy. The study was conducted from February to April 2018, the number of samples was 25 people and controls 50 people. The research population of all the keritang communities suffering from leprosy has been diagnosed by a doctor and recorded in the register of the City Health Center. The research instruments were questionnaires, observation sheets and stationery and roll meter measuring instruments, luxmeter and hygrometer. This study used a survey method with case-control design to determine the risk factors of the physical environment of the house and community characteristics associated with the incidence of leprosy in the Keritang District, Indragiri Hilir Regency. The results showed that there was an influence of 0.027 Pvelue ventilation (OR 3.6), 0.007 Pv (OR 5.1), Pv humidity 0.001 (OR 6.5), 0.041 Pv (OR 3.3), 0.018 Pv occupancy (OR 3.9), income of Pv 0.016 (OR 4.3). The dominant risk factors for air humidity are Exp (B) / OR of 5,487 and employment of 4,358. Socio-economic effects: 92.% are still working, 82.6% are still productive and 17.4% are not productive, 80% are not easy to get health services, 80% still have stigma or fear and 100% say it is still difficult to get married or accepted by society.
ANALISIS POLA SEBARAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DENGAN PENDEKATAN SPASIAL DI KOTA PEKANBARU Lesi Kurnia Putri; Rahman Karnila; Zahtamal Zahtamal
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 13, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.13.1.p.55-65

Abstract

Environmental, behavioral, health service, genetic and demographic determinants of health that can affect people’s health. The environmental change triggered by global warming and greenhouse effect is happening can include icreased temperature, rainfall and humidity. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a vector disease related to climate change and population density. The high population density could transmitting the virus from one person to other person in the vicinity. The purpose of this research is to describe of the DHF with a spatial analysis in Pekanbaru city. The design of this research is an ecological study to describe of temperature, rainfall and humidity to the incidence of DHF and population density using spatial analysis. The results showed the existence of spatial analysis indicate areas with high population density were not found in high cases of DHF. Other risk factors statistically not associated with DHF are temperature (p=0.54, r=0.105), rainfall (p=0.63, r=0.083) and humadity (p=0.41, r=0.083).
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KOTA PEKANBARU Debby Febriani; Yusni Ikhwan Siregar; Zahtamal Zahtamal
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 12, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.12.2.p.112-126

Abstract

The high number of dengue fever incident in Pekanbaru was because of many factors that affecting it. Among those factors, behavior factor and environment factor were two of them. This study aimed to analyze the correlation among home environment, the 3M plus behavior, and the household income of the dengue fever incident, also to analyze the most dominant factors. The type of the study was quantitative with the case control study approach. The study was done from January to March 2019 located in Pekanbaru.The population of the study were all the patients with dengue fever in January to march 2019based on the medical data record of Arifin Achmad hospital with the sample were 28 cases and 28 controls. Data were analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression. The results showed that the home environment variable which affecting the dengue fever incident was the exposure (p value=0,000), temperature (p value=0,001), moisture (p value=0,000), the existence of mosquito larvae (p value=0,032). The 3M behavior and the household income also have a relationship with the incident of dengue fever. The most dominant variable in the incident of dengue fever was temperature with OR 20,7. Environment, (exposure, temperature, moisture and the existence of mosquito larvae, 3M plus behavior and the household income were in the relation with dengue fever. The most dominant factor of dengue fever was temperature.
Defecation Behavior in Elementary School Age Children Who Live Along the Kampar River Riau Province Zahtamal Zahtamal; Fifia Chandra; Ridha Restila; Tuti Restuastuti
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v12i2.2020.87-96

Abstract

Introduction: Based on WHO reports, nine out of ten people who live in rural areas still defecate carelessly. The results of an initial survey conducted in November 2018 of 46 houses along the Kampar river in the village of Buluh China Riau Province, 42% of the community still open defecation, such as into the river. This study aims to get a picture of defecation behavior in elementary school age children who live along the river. Methods: This research was conducted in Buluh Cina Village, Siak Hulu District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province which is a village close to a river. This type of research is a descriptive survey. This research was conducted in March to October 2019. The research subjects were elementary school students Buluh Cina with a total of 85 people. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire to measure knowledge, attitudes and practices related to defecation habits. Data analysis using descriptive analysis. Result and Discussion: The results showed that the median score of students' knowledge was 70 (maximum score is 100) and the average attitude score was 48. As many as 80% of students already have latrines at home, however, only 58.8% of students have defecated in their latrines, 57.6% of their latrines have clean water, soap and running water available. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study concluded that the behavior of elementary school children who live in watersheds is still not ideal and one of the causes is the unavailability of healthy latrine facilities at home
GAMBARAN NILAI GIZI MAKANAN YANG DIKONSUMSI OLEH REMAJA OBESITAS DI SEKOLAH Ulfa Raudha; Zahtamal "; Yanti Ernalia
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACTObesity currently more occurs in adolescence. The purpose of this study was to determinate the content of carbohydrates, protein, fat, energy content and energy intake in obese students at the school. This is a descriptive quantitative study. The sample was food that often consumed by obese students in caffetaria at SMA N 4 Pekanbaru. The result of this study was carbohydrate content for pisang goreng, sandwich, bakso goreng, nasi goreng, and batagor were lower than Tabel Komposisi Pangan Indonesia (TKPI). The protein content for sandwich, nasi goreng, bakso goreng, and batagor were higher than TKPI, the protein content for pisang goreng was lower than TKPI. The fat content for pisang goreng, sandwich, nasi goreng, and batagor were higher than TKPI, the fat content for bakso goreng was lower than TKPI. The highest energy intake of obese students in the school was 1.334,7 kcal (62,8% AKG) and the lowest was 597,3 kcal (28,1% AKG). One of the recommendation is to balance the composition of carbohydrates, protein, and fat in a food serving.Keywords: Carbohydrates content, protein, fat, energy content, energy intake
Edukasi Kesehatan Tentang Pola Makan dan Latihan Fisik untuk Pengelolaan Remaja Underweight Zahtamal Zahtamal; Sri Melati Munir
Jurnal PkM Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 2, No 01 (2019): Jurnal PkM Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/jurnalpkm.v2i01.2939

Abstract

Pada saat ini banyak remaja yang mengalami kondisi gizi kurang (underweight). Hal ini disebabkan oleh karena asupan makanan dengan gizi seimbang masih belum optimal terpenuhi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan perilaku remaja dalam hal mencegah dan mengatasi  underweight dengan fokus pada pola asupan makanan dan latihan fisik.   Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode pengukuran status gizi dan penyuluhan yang diberikan melalui ceramah tanya jawab dengan menggunakan media presentasi power point yang dikombinasi dengan poster yang materinya berkaitan dengan topik/materi, diskusi, demonstrasi, dan simulasi. Jumlah sasaran pada kegiatan ini adalah sebanyak 33 remaja. Instrumen pada kegiatan ini adalah timbangan berat badan dan microtoice untuk mendapatkan indeks masa tubuh (IMT) dan kuesioner. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah telah diketahuinya bahwa terdapat 54,5% dari peserta mengalami underweight. Setelah diberikan edukasi terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran remaja tentang kondisi underweight
Co-Authors ., Yusdiana Adhisti Handarie Agung Adrianison Adrianison afdhal cahya pratama Agrina Agrina Agrina, Agrina Akrom, Akrom Alida Widiawaty Amelinda Amelinda Aminuyati Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andini Fesya Putri Andry Wahyudi Agus Anisa Nur Eksanti Annisa Salsabila Aprilia Zulinda Aras Mulyadi Ardilah Rahmadani Arizta Nanda Putri Arwina Pratiwi Kuswoyo Asmita Meilani Aulia Rizky Agita Nasution Besri Nasrul Carles Carles Chairul Chairul Chairul, Chairul Dahlan Tampubolon Daqiqil Id, Ibnu Debby Febriani Dian Maulidawati Dwi Kurniawati R Dyah Siswanti Estiningsih ecy kartika sari Elda Nazriati Elvina Carolina Erni Setiawati Faisal Yunus Farah Diba Febrialismanto Febrialismanto Febrialismanto, Febrialismanto Fifia Chandra Fifia Chandra Fifiz Chandra Friska Meliana Putri Gebrina Reski Geovani Meiwanda Hafiko Andresni Hamidah Batubara Hengki Firmanda Heni Pujiastuti Hery Widijanto Imelda Pardede Indra Lesmana Indra Lesmana Jadi Prasmadi Karnila, Rahman Karnila Khaiziana Syaputri Lasmaria, Rohani Lesi Kurnia Putri Lidya Novita Lientje K Setyawati Lientje Setyawati Lientje Setyawati Lientjie K. Setyawati Lilly Haslinda Lita Maliki Maliki Melfi Triani Siska Miftahul Kurniawan Mitra Mitra Mugen Adi Suryo Muhamad Nur Mahmudi Muhammad Adzan Ramadhan Muhammad Agus Setiawan Muhammad Naufal Musyaffa Salim Muliyono Muliyono Nabillah Nastiti Wardhana Normalina Sandora Nurhapida Nurhapida Nurlisis, Nurlisis Paridah Paridah Pebryanty, Putri Putri, Fachriani Radith Mahatma Radith Mahatma RAHMI NOVALINA Rany, Novita Resti Palupi Ridha Restila Ridwan Manda Putra Rita Endriani Romi Kurniadi Santo Gwee Siregar, Fajri Marindra Sofyan Husein Siregar Sri Endang Kornita Sri Melati Munir Sri Melati Munir Sri Retno Pramesti Sulistiawati, Mailinda Sulistiawati, Mailinda Sundari Sundari Syarifah Na’imi Aqila Syeptri Agiani Putri Sysca Priastiwi Tuti Restuastuti Tuti Restuastuti Tuti Restuastuti Tuti Restuastuti Tuti Restuastuti Tuti Restuastuti Tuti Restuastuti Ulfa Raudha Viktor Amrifo Wasilah Rochmah Wasilah Rochmah Wasilah Rochmah Yanti Ernalia Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yesi Hasneli Yessi Alza Yessi Alza Yolazenia Yolazenia Yuni Eka Anggraini, Yuni Eka Yuni Eka. A Yunisman Roni Yusni Ikhwan Siregar Yuyun Priwahyuni Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini Zulkifli Zulkifli