Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Microbiological and Sensory Profile of Collagen Supplemented Milk with Pretreatment and Pulsed Electric Field Pasteurization Process Wildan Naufal Esfandiar; Ratna Yulistiani; Anugerah Dany Priyanto; Luqman Agung Wicaksono; Serly Safitri; Almira Dinar Dhiny
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (410.846 KB) | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v6i2.103

Abstract

Collagen-supplemented milk products are susceptible to damage due to high-temperature processing Pulsed Electric Field (PEF) pasteurization is carried out with a pretreatment temperature of <65oC to maintain quality. This study aims to determine the total microbe, the level of microbial decline and the intensity of the sensory profile of milk supplemented with collagen by pretreatment in the PEF pasteurization process. This study used a completely randomized design with a factorial pattern of 2 factors and 3 replications, the first factor was the pretreatment temperature (30, 45 and 60oC), and the second factor was the pretreatment time (10, 20, 30 minutes) which was then pasteurized using the PEF method with a voltage of 15 kv/cm for 120 seconds. Furthermore, these 9 treatments were compared with PEF pasteurized milk without pretreatment and Low Temperature Long Time / LTLT pasteurized milk (pasteurized at 65oC for 30 minutes). The results showed that pretreatment with a temperature of 60oC for 20 and 30 minutes resulted in a total microbial count of 3.406±0.19 CFU/mL and 3.395±0.146 log CFU/mL, respectively. The average total microbe of milk supplemented with collagen in the combination of PEF pasteurization with pretreatment is smaller than the pretreatment process alone with a value below the SNI standard so it is safe for consumption. The average microbial decrease was 2.88 log cycles and was not significantly different (P<0.05) with LTLT thermal pasteurization. The results of the sensory profile intensity test showed that the pretreatment with a temperature of 60oC for 10, 20 and 30 minutes had a sensory profile value that was closest to LTLT pasteurization on the attributes of fishy aroma, milk aroma, and milk taste.
Implementasi Web Profil Dinamis Berbasis Based Problem pada CV. Patria Agro Nusantara di Kabupaten Blitar Sugiarto Sugiarto; Felicitas Deru Dewanti; Ratna Yulistiani; Agung Mustika Rizki; Chrystia Aji Putra; Hendra Maulana; Dhian Satria Yudha Kartika
Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Kuras Institute & Scidac Plus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51214/japamul.v2i2.224

Abstract

Pengembangan Teknologi berbasis Digital ini memaksa untuk bisa menerapkan disemua sector, termasuk sektor hasil pertanian dan perkebunan. Web Profil yang dinamis merupakan sebuah salah satu solusi untuk bisa mempromosikan produk dan usahanya untuk bisa diakses secara luas. Web profil yang beralamatkan di www.pagora.id menjadikan sebuah media informasi yang bisa membantu CV. Patria Agro Nusantara untuk melakukan promosi produk usahanya. Kegiatan pelatihan ini ditujukkan kepada sumber daya manusia yang dilakukan sebagai operator pengguna website nantinya, dengan menggunakan metode based problem mengetahui permasalahan yang ada pada mitra dalam hal ini CV. Patria Agro Nusantara untuk memasarkan informasi perusahan dan hasil produk oalahan perkebunan dan pertaniannya, salah satu produk ini berasal dari tanaman janggelan, dimana olahan dari tanaman janggelan ini yang dikenal dengan cincau atau cao menjadi makanan khas dari Indonesia. Web Profil Dinamis ini akan memudahkan CV. Patria Agro Nusantara untuk memasarkan jenis usaha dan informasi dari perusahaan tersebut. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini meliputi 3 kegiatan diantaranya (1). Pembuatan Materi Modul Pelatihan Buku Manual Web Profil Janggelan; (2). Proses Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Web Profil Janggelan; (3). Evaluasi Pelatihan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini dimana operator dari mitra sudah paham dan bisa untuk melakukan pengisian informasi pada website serta melakukan pengolahan data mentah menjadi sebuah informasi yang siap di masukkan dalam website profilnya.
PENGEMBANGAN PENGGILING DAGING DENGAN BAHAN STAINLESS STEEL FOOD GRADE DALAM MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING PRODUK KALDU UMKM Nur Aini Fauziyah; Reva Edra Nugraha; Ratna Yulistiani; Kusuma Wardhani Mas’udah; Primasari Cahya Wardhani; Mohammad Iqbal; Mei Syella Kurnia Putri Cahyo; Dona Avrilia Kristanti
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 6, No 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v6i3.10438

Abstract

ABSTRAKPersiapan peralatan foodgrade merupakah salah satu hal yang penting dalam menjaga kualitas produk pangan yang sehat dan bebas dari kontaminasi secara kimiawi, biologi, maupun yang lainnya. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk memebrikan wawasan kepada masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan fasilitas yang sesuai standar kesehatan pangan wajib dipenuhi, terutama pada Usaha  Mikro  Kecil  dan  Menenga (UMKM) yang bergerak pada bidang pangan. Kerjasama antara insan Dikti dan Dunia Industri (UMKM) menjadi salah satu terobosan untuk akselerasi hilirisasi teknologi. Salah satu yang dilakukan pada kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah kerjasama dengan CV. Pawon Ibun dengan mengembangkan alat penggiling daging berbahan stainless steel sehingga lebih aman (foodgrade). Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah bantuan pengadaan alat alat penggiling daging dari bahan stainless steel dalam menunjang proses produksi kaldu sehat pada CV. Pawon Ibun dan dilanjutkan dengan demo penggunaan alat. Kegiatan demonstrasi dan praktek yang dilakukan dapat dikatakan berhasil karena 15 orang (100%) pelaku UMKM yang mengikuti demonstrasi dapat melakukan proses penggilingan daging dengan baik hingga pada tahap pembersihan alat giling. Selain itu, peningkatan pengetahuan karyawan CV. Pawon Ibun mencapai 75 % dalam hal pentingnya menggunakan peralatan yang terstandar dan aman terhadap produk makanan. Sehingga kegiatan kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat berdampak secara nyata dalam meningkatkan daya saing industri. Kata Kunci: pendayagunaan; foodgrade; kaldu; alat giling. ABSTRACTPreparation of foodgrade equipment is one of the important things in maintaining the quality of food products that are healthy and free from chemical, biological, and other contamination. Therefore, the use of facilities that are in accordance with food health standards must be met, especially for UMKM engaged in the food sector. The collaboration between Dikti personnel and the Industrial World (UMKM) is one of the breakthroughs for accelerating the downstream technology. One of the activities carried out in this service activity was a collaboration with CV. Pawon Ibun by developing a meat grinder made of stainless steel so that it was safer (food grade). This community service was carried out by developing a meat grinder made of stainless steel in supporting the healthy broth production process at CV. Pawon Ibun and accompanied by a demo of using the tool. The demonstration activities and practices carried out can be said to be successful because 15 people (100%) of MSME actors who participated in the demonstration were able to carry out the meat grinding process well up to the stage of cleaning the grinder. In addition, the increase in employee knowledge of CV. Pawon Ibun reached 75% in terms of the importance of using standardized and safe equipment for food products. So that these activities were expected to have a real impact in increasing the competitiveness of the industry. Keywords: utilization; foodgrade; broth; grinder.
Pengaruh konsentrasi Ca(OH)2 dan suhu pemasakan pada proses nikstamalisasi tepung jagung Tuty Shohibatuz Zakiyah; Sri Winarti; Ratna Yulistiani

Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v13i2.3079

Abstract

Nixtamalization is a corn cooking process with the addition of calcium hydroxide. This study aims to determine the best treatment combination between the concentration of Ca(OH)2 and cooking temperature to changes in physicochemical properties and amylographic properties of cornflour. This research was conducted using a completely randomized design with a factorial pattern with two factors. Factor I: concentration of Ca(OH)2 1%, 2% and 3% (w/v); Factor II: cooking temperature 70️℃, 80️℃, 90️℃, and 100️℃. The results of data analysis using ANOVA for all parameters showed significant differences. The results showed that the best treatment combination was the nixtamalization treatment with a concentration of Ca(OH)2 2% and a cooking temperature of 90️℃ which produces cornflour with a color coordinate value L*; a*; b* is 68.64; 16.27; 45.22; calcium content 0.473%; amylose content 68.92%; swelling power 7.13 ml/g; freeze-thaw stability 0.211 g/g. The microscopic structure of the best treatment showed that the surface shape of the starch granules was slightly rough, the cell walls were slightly thicker than the control corn flour; amylographic properties showed gelatinization temperature of 78.15️℃; peak gelatinization time of 8.13 minutes; peak viscosity 1147 cP; hot paste viscosity 1056 cP; breakdown viscosity 91 cP; final viscosity 2132 cP; setback viscosity 1076 cP.
Bacterial Contamination on Meatballs Sold in Traditional Markets P.D. Surya Market in East Surabaya Region Causes a Decline in People's Income Alfiyatus Sholichah; Ratna Yulistiani; Ulya Sarofa; Dadik Raharjo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7290

Abstract

Coliform, Escherichia coli and Salmonella sp. are bacterial pathogen that causes foodborne disease which often contaminates food that is harmful to human health. The sale of meatballs without packaging accompanied by poor hygiene and environmental sanitation conditions has a high potential for contamination by Coliform, Escherichia coli and Salmonella sp. The purpose of this study was to identify the contamination of Coliform, Escherichia coli and Salmonella sp in bulk and packaged meatballs sold at PD Pasar Surya in the East Surabaya Region and to determine the relationship between the hygiene and sanitation of traders on the level of bacterial contamination, Coliform contamination, Escherichia coli and Salmonella sp in bulk and packaged meatballs. This research is a cross sectional study and the sample was taken by purposive sampling method. The relationship between hygiene and sanitation of traders with microbiological quality of bulk meatballs and packaged meatballs using Chi Square. The results showed that the level of total bacterial contamination was higher in bulk meatballs (66.6%) compared to packaged meatballs (40%), Total Coliform bulk meatballs were 60% higher than packaged meatballs (40%), Escherichia coli meatballs Bulk meat (40%) is higher than packaged meatballs (20%), Salmonella sp in bulk meatballs (33.3%) is higher than packaged meatballs (40%). There is a significant relationship between the hygiene and sanitation of traders and the level of bacterial contamination, Coliform, Escherichia coli and Salmonella sp.
The Characteristics Physicochemical of Instant Drink From Groove Leaves (Suaeda maritima) Using Maltodextrin Of Taro Tubers Dedin Finatsiyatull Rosida; Ratna Yulistiani; Ratna Nur Fitria Mabbrury
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 3rd International Conference Eco-Innovation in Science, Engineering, and Technology
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2737

Abstract

Leaf groove is rich in antioxidants so they can be beneficial for health. Leaf grooves have a weakness which is a salty taste, so to reduce the salty taste, a soaking process is carried out and made into food products that are easier to consume. The instant drink is one product that is easy to implement for the public. The process of making instant drinks needs to be added with fillers. The filler used in this study was maltodextrin from taro tubers. In general, maltodextrin is made from cassava. The function of maltodextrin can increase volume, accelerate drying, increase solubility, and can coat flavor components. This study aims to determine the effect of the ratio of the extract of the groove leaves and the concentration of maltodextrin from the taro tubers on the physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of the instant drink. This study used a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors. The first factor was the ratio of groove leaf extract and water (1:1, 1:2, and 1:3). The second factor was the concentration of taro tuber maltodextrin (5%, 10%, and 15%). The data obtained were analyzed using ANOVA, if there was a significant difference, it was continued with Duncan's Test (DMRT). The results showed that the treatment of dilution of groove leaf extract (1:1) with the addition of 15% maltodextrin was the best treatment that produced a grooved instant drink with a water content of 3.87%, ash 3.75%, salt 0.60%, solubility 91.947%, and the organoleptic Hedonic Scale Scoring test includes color 5.88 (like very much), taste 4.54 (likes) and aroma 4.8 (likes).
Characteristics of Fruit Jelly Candy (Study of The Proportion of Siwalan Juice (Borassus flabellifer) and Beetroot (Beta vulgaris L) Juice with Sorbitol Addition) Ulya Sarofa; Ratna Yulistiani; Dianti Alfiana; Rani Ismuningtyas
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 3rd International Conference Eco-Innovation in Science, Engineering, and Technology
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2739

Abstract

Siwalan is a local fruit that has nutritional content and has not been processed. The addition of beetroot root juice to the siwalan jelly candy was expected to improve sensory and chemical characteristics such as increasing antioxidant activity. This study aims to determine the effect of the proportion of siwalan juice: beetroot juice and the addition of sorbitol on the characteristics of the siwalan fruit jelly candy. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with a two-factor factorial pattern. The first factor was the proportion of siwalan juice: beetroot juice (90:10, 80:20, and 70:30). While the second factor was the addition of sorbitol 50%, 60%, and 70%. The data obtained were tested using ANOVA and continued with the DMRT test. The results showed that the treatment of siwalan juice: beetroot juice (90:10) with a sorbitol concentration of 70% was the best treatment with a water content value of 14.33%, ash content 1.09%, vitamin C content 8.75 mg/100g, antioxidant activity 56.63%, total phenol 7.41 mg TAE/gr, gel strength 13.13 N, and organoleptic test including color 4.68 (slightly like), taste 4.72 (slightly like), aroma 3.92 (slightly like), texture 3.68 (slightly like).
UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN PEMUDA MELALUI PEMBENTUKAN KARANG TARUNA SEBAGAI MOTOR PENGGERAK PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI WILAYAH DESA PERBON RW 07 RT 01 KABUPATEN TUBAN DALAM PROGRAM MATCHING FUND Moch. Harits Pradana Misbach; Nur Aini Fauziyah; Ratna Yulistiani; Awanda Winar Fitriana; Reva Edra Nugraha
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 6, No 4 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v6i4.11446

Abstract

ABSTRAKPemberdayaan pemuda telah dilakukan di RT 01 RW 01 Desa Perbon Kabupaten Tuban. Pemberdayaan dilakukan oleh mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur yang tergabung dalam program Matching Fund. Kegiatan pemberdayaan dilakukan dalam bentuk pembentukan wadah oraganisasi bagi pemuda setempat. Belum adanya wadah organisasi bagi pemuda di lingkungan setempat menjadi permasalahan yang harusnya diatasi. Lewat pemberdayaan ini dalam bentuk kegiatan pengabdian akan dapat menjawab permasalahan untuk memperdayakan pemuda setempat. Metode yang dilakukan adalah pencarian masalah di lingkungan sekitar yang dilakukan secara langsung, analisa masalah yang dilakukan untuk menentukan solusi yang akan menjawab permasalahan, pelaksanaan kegiatan yang bermuara  pada pembentukan organisasi karang taruna, dan kegiatan evaluasi untuk melakukan penilaian tolak ukur keberhasilan. Sebelum pembentukan karang taruna, dilakukan pembekalan yang dikemas dalam kegiatan pelatihan organisasi dan pendampingan pembuatan program kerja. Penentuan keberhasilan pemberdayaan ini didukung oleh hasil wawancara yang dilakukan kepada orang yang terlibat dalam pembentukan karang taruna. Hasil wawancara menunjukkan peningkatan aktivitas pemuda RT setempat dan harapan kepada Karang Taruna untuk terus berkembang. Perkembangan aktivitas harus terus dilakukan untuk memantau kegiatan Karang Taruna. Kata kunci: pemberdayaan pemuda; karang taruna; organisasi. ABSTRACTYouth empowerment has been carried out in RT 01 RW 01 Perbon Village, Tuban Regency. Empowerment was carried out by students of the East Java "Veteran" National Development University Faculty of Engineering who are members of the Matching Fund program. Empowerment activities are carried out in the form of forming an organizational platform for local youth. The absence of an organizational platform for youth in the local environment is a problem that must be addressed. Through this empowerment in the form of service activities will be able to answer problems to empower local youth. The method used is the search for problems in the surrounding environment which is carried out directly, problem analysis is carried out to determine solutions that will answer the problems, implementation of activities that lead to the formation of youth organizations, and evaluation activities to evaluate success benchmarks. Prior to the formation of youth organizations, training was carried out which was packaged in organizational training activities and assistance in making work programs. Determining the success of this empowerment is supported by the results of interviews conducted with people involved in the formation of youth organizations. The results of the interviews showed an increase in the activity of the local RT youth and hopes for Karang Taruna to continue to develop. Activity development must continue to be carried out to monitor Karang Taruna activities. Keywords: youth empowerment; youth organization; organization.
The Shelf-Life Prediction of Black Garlic Chili Sauce and “Cahyo” Garlic Chili Sauce with Accelerated Shelf-Life Testing (ASLT) Method Based on The Arrhenius Model Afridho Laksono Indra Purnama; Ratna Yulistiani; Luqman Agung Wicaksono; Wahyu Setyarini; Radita Yuniar Arizandy; Nadya Dwi Putri Febrianti
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1505.035 KB) | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.227

Abstract

Sambal is often found in various menu variants served in the Indonesian food industry; this is a supporting factor for creating bottled chili sauce. In this research, fermented black garlic chili sauce was made with black garlic as raw material to provide added value in the form of antibacterial and antioxidant compounds, as well as giving a novelty value to the product as well as a differentiator in the elements of color, aroma, consistency, and taste of the product. The final product consumers receive is compared to "Cahyo" garlic chili sauce produced by PT. Deltasari Indah Restaurant. Sambal contains oil/fat, which is quickly rancid, thus affecting the element of consumer acceptance. Therefore, it is necessary to predict the shelf life of bottled chili products. This research aims to predict the shelf life of the black garlic chili sauce and “Cahyo” garlic chili sauce products in bottles produced by PT. Deltasari Indah Restaurant with the ASLT method, the Arrhenius model approach; Knowing the difference in the shelf life of bottled chili products stored at different temperature conditions; and determining the proper temperature and storage conditions to get the maximum shelf life for packaged chili products. This study uses the Accelerated Shelf-Life Testing method with the Arrhenius model. Based on the pH value parameter, the shelf life of black garlic chili sauce was 33 days, and “Cahyo” garlic chili sauce was 45 days. These two results are the results of the shelf life obtained from calculations at 20˚C and 25˚C then the average value is taken.
Tingkat cemaran bakteri Coliform dan Escherichia coli pada makanan dan minuman sebagai dampak kondisi higiene sanitasi di Sentra Kuliner Penjaringansari, Surabaya Ratna Yulistiani; Jariyah; Dadik Raharjo; Ulya Sarofa; Dinda Alvianita Sabrina

Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v14i1.3565

Abstract

???????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????? ???????????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????. ???????????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????, ???????????????????????????? ???????????????? ???????????????? ???????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????? ???????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????? ????????????????????????????????. ???????????? ???????????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????????????????? ???????????? 1). ???????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????; 2). ???????????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????, ???????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????; 3). ???????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????; 4). ???????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????. ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????? 41.67% ???????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????? ???????????????????????????????? (???????????????????? 2.7 ???? 104 -3.8 ???? 105 ????????????????????????????????/????????????????) ???????????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????? ???????? ????????????????. ???????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????????? 100% ???????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????? 66.6% ???????? ???????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????? (???????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????? ???????????????????????????? >3 ????????????/????; ???????????????????????? > 0 ????????????/????) ???????????? 50% ???????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????????? ????????????????????????????????????. ???????????????????? ???????? ???? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????? (????<0.05) ???????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????? ???????????????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????? ????????????????, ???????????????????????????????????? ???????????? ????????????????????????. ???????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????, ????????????????????????, ???????????? ???????????????????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????.
Co-Authors .,, Shinta Achmad Arbi Hanafi Afridho Laksono Indra Purnama Agi Ramadhan Agung Wicaksono, Luqman Agustin, Citra Melia Alfiyatus Sholichah Almira Dinar Dhiny Amalia, Sofia Rizki Amanda Dewi Safitri Ambarwati, Peni Andre Yusuf Trisna Putra Andreas Nugroho Sihananto Anggita Savitri Anggita Ulfia Savitri anggreini, riski ayu Anggun Pratiwi Rohimatul Inziyah Angky Wahyu Putranto Anugerah Dany Priyanto Anugerah Dany Priyanto Anugerah Dany Priyanto Anugerah Dany Priyanto Anugerah Dany Priyanto, Anugerah Dany Arizandy, Radita Yuniar Arlita Ramadhanty Artika, Odilia Emeralda Dian asep nurhikmat Awanda Winar Fitriana Awanda Winar Fitriana Azzahra, Raidza Azzury, Novita Mizzalluna Berlianda Meireni Zacharya Bintang Safir Kelana, Mahatma Citra Melia Agustin Dadik Raharjo Dadik Raharjo Daffa Rossi Ifanka Dany Priyanto, Anugerah Deana Fyra Adi Nur Dedin F. Rosida Dedin Finatsiyatull Rosida Dewanti, Felicitas Deru Dharmanto, Ernando Setyo Dhian Satria Yudha Kartika Dianita Kumalasari Dianti Alfiana Dinar Dhiny, Almira Dinda Alvianita Sabrina Dona Avrilia Kristanti Edi Sugiyanto Ernando Setyo Dharmanto Erwan Adi Saputro Esfandiar, Wildan Naufal Eva amelia Reza Hanum Febrianti, Nadya Dwi Putri Firdaus, Salsabila Fitriani, Awanda Winar Hafidha Salvania Handy Wiranata Hanum, Eva amelia Reza Herdianto, Ferly Wirawan HP,, Sudaryati Imaya M. Nurjannah Imaya M. Nurjannah Indra Purnama, Afridho Laksono Jariyah Jariyah Jariyah Jariyah Kalaswari, Sita KARTINI Kartini Kartini Kartini Kartini Khoirun Nisa Kindriari Nurma Wahyusi Kurnianto, Muhammad Alfid Kusuma Wardhani Mas’udah Lia F. Ramadhani Luqman Agung Wicaksono M. Arif Mardhavi Mahatma Bintang Safir Kelana Maulana, Hendra Meditya Dwi Rizkyati Mei Syella Kurnia Putri Cahyo Meireni Zacharya, Berlianda Misbach, Moch. Harits Pradana Moch. Fakhrul Azharuddin Moch. Harits Pradana Misbach Mohammad Iqbal Muhammad Afifudin Nabila Dwi Rahma Nadien Mutia Intan Maulidi Nadya Dwi Putri Febrianti Nur Aini Fauziyah Nur Hanifah Nur Hanifah Nur, Deana Fyra Adi Nurul Niswatin Sholekhah Nuryati, Anna Pitaloka, Aura Fatimah Dyah Pradana Misbach, Mochamad Harits Pramesthi, Azzahra Nur Shifa Prihandayaningsingsih, Nur Cahyani Purnama, Afridho Laksono Indra Putra, Andre Yusuf Trisna Putra, Chrystia Aji Putri Febrianti, Nadya Dwi Rachmawati, Shinta Dwi Radita Yuniar Arizandy Raharjo, Dadik Ramadhani, Lia F. Ramadhanty, Arlita Rani Ismuningtyas Ratna Nur Fitria Mabbrury Reva Edra Nugraha Rhamadhan, Dinar Cahyaning Riski Ayu Anggreini Rizki, Agung Mustika Rizky Fatkhur Rohman Rizky Fatkhur Rohman Rohmah, Nova Ainur Rosida Rosida Rosida Rosida, Dedin F. Rosmalia, Senarita Septia Rusydiana, Indah Nur Safitri, Serly Salvania, Hafidha SARTIKA, LUTFITA DEWI Savitri, Anggita Savitri, Anggita Ulfia Serly Safitri Setyarini, Wahyu Shafira Enri Shalsabiella Shalsabiella, Shafira Enri Sihananto, Andreas Sri Alam Syah Lihan Candra Asi Sri Djajati Sri Djajati Sri Winarti Sugiarto, Sugiarto Syahidah, Fathimah Sarah Teti Estiasih Trimono, Trimono Triwardani, Intan Tuty Shohibatuz Zakiyah Ufairah Fithriyati Ulya Sarofa Ulya Sarofa Vikri Furkhoni Iqbal Vikri Furkhoni Iqbal W, Lia Kusuma Wahyu Setyarini Wahyuningtyas, Ririh Wardianto, Muhammad Rosyid Widyasari, Elsa Wildan Naufal Esfandiar Winarti Winarti Yunita Satya Pratiwi Yusinta Aristina Sanjaya