Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Hubungan Berat Badan Lahir, Status Imunisasi, dan Riwayat Penyakit Infeksi dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Kota Makassar Tiara Putri Ramli; Darmawansyih; Andi Alifia Ayu Delima
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v7i2.36197

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic condition in which measurement of the Body Length for Age (PB/A) or Height for Age (TB/A) with values in the anthropometric table <-2SD according to international references. The specific objective of this study was to determine the relationship between birth weight, immunization status, history of diarrheal infection and history of Acute Respiratory Disease with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Kassi-Kassi Health Center area. The research design used was analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were toddlers within the scope of work of the Kassi-Kassi Health Center; using a purposive sampling technique according to the inclusive criteria, we obtained 251 toddlers. We found that there was a relationship between birth weight (p-value 0.000), immunization status (p-value 0.000), and history of infectious diarrheal disease with the incidence of stunting (p-value 0.023). Next, there was no relationship between a history of acute respiratory disease and the incidence of stunting (p-value 0.551) in toddlers at the Kassi-Kassi Health Center.
Relationship between Parity Status and Hyperemesis Gravidarum for Pregnant Women in Tinambung District in 2020: Hubungan Status Paritas Dengan Kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum Ibu Hamil di Kecamatan Tinambung Tahun 2020 Husnul Khatimah Sanusi; Darmawansyih; Nadyah; Jelita Inayah Sari
Jurnal Midwifery Vol 5 No 2 (2023): AUGUST
Publisher : Prodi Kebidanan Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jmw.v5i2.37348

Abstract

Introduction. Nausea and vomiting are common in early pregnancy, and they are considered to be physiologically nature. The nausea and vomiting could be severe if they continue to occur which could cause a pregnancy disorder called as hyperemesis gravidarum. The major symptom of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women is the excessive nausea and vomiting. This condition could even worsen the condition of a pregnant woman in which a dehydration could occur. Based on the data from Tinambung Health Center, the numbers of pregnant women to suffer from hyperemesis gravidarum complications in Tinambung amounted to 47 women in 2018 and 58 women in 2019. From the data, it could be seen that the there was an increase of hyperemesis gravidarum cases among the community in the working area of Tinambung Health Center. Furthermore, it was also apparent that most of the pregnant women have experienced the hyperemesis gravidarum. Therefore, with the high rate of hyperemesis gravidarum cases, the researcher was interested to conduct research related to the risks of hyperemesis gravidarum on pregnant women, particularly on the mothers’ parity status.Method. The methodological approach taken in this research was analytical survey by using cross sectional study design. The sampling method used was purposive random sampling where 78 patients were selected as the samples of this study. The research was conducted through Chi-Square tests where the data was processed and analysed by using SPSS computer application program.Findings. The results of univariate test of this study indicated that the majority of respondents (46 respondents or 59.0% of total samples) were evident to experience a parity status during their pregnany. In addition, the results of the chi square test showed that the p-value = 0.000* (<0.05). Therefore, the parity status variable had been considered to have a significant influence on hyperemesis gravidarum.Conclusion. This research concluded that there are significant relationships between the parity status of pregnant women and the high cases of hyperemesis gravidarum in Tinambung disctrict.
Determinant factors of pneumonia among toddlers in Makassar city Melati Putri Dita; Andi Sitti Rahma; Dewi Setiawati; Darmawansyih Darmawansyih
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i5.12406

Abstract

Background: Indonesia ranks eighth as a country with cases of childhood pneumonia and ranks second in Indonesia as a cause of death after diarrhea. Based on data from the Makassar City Health Service, the number of pneumonia cases in toddlers in the Bara Baraya Community Health Center area is included in the top three  highest pneumonia cases among all community health centers in Makassar city.Purpose: To determine the relationship between risk factors for pneumonia in toddlers at the  Bara Baraya Community Health Center.Method: This research is analytical research with a case control approach through sampling using a total  sampling technique with 68 samples, consisting of control samples and case samples obtained from medical  records and interviews.Results: In this study, the variable relationship between history of exclusive breastfeeding and pneumonia with a  value of 0.000 (p-value <0.05), relationship between history of exposure to cigarette smoke and pneumonia with  p-value 0.049 (p-value <0.05), relationship nutritional status with pneumonia with a p-value of 0.000 (p-value  <0.05), the relationship between LBW history and pneumonia with a p-value of 0.314 (p-value >0.05), and the  relationship between basic vaccinations and pneumonia with a value p-value 0.076 (p-value >0.05).Conclusion: In this study there are several relationships with the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers, such as exclusive breastfeeding, history of exposure to cigarette smoke, and nutritional status.
Factors relating to the nutritional status of toddlers in 2021 Armus, Andi Mutiah; Darmawansyih, Darmawansyih; Kaharuddin, Andi Tihardimanto
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jcp.v6i2.11152

Abstract

Toddlers are the age group that most often suffers from malnutrition, which can be assessed by measuring their nutritional status. The nutritional status of a toddler is closely linked to various factors, including the mother’s level of education, the parents’ occupations, and the family’s income. This study aims to determine the factors related to the nutritional status of children under five in the Village of Untia, District of Biringkanaya, Makassar, in 2021. The first factor is the mother’s level of education, the second is the parents’ occupations, and the third is the family’s income. This research is an observational study using a cross-sectional approach, focusing on identifying the factors that influence the nutritional status of toddlers. The study sample consisted of 100 participants selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through interviews and questionnaires filled out by the parents of the toddlers. Nutritional status was measured based on anthropometric BB/U compared with the WHO_NCHS Z-score values. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analyses. The results showed that the statistically significant factor influencing the nutritional status of children was family income (p-value = 0.000). Mothers' education level (p-value = 0.920) and the parents’ occupations (p-value = 0.622) were not significant factors. It can be concluded that one of the key factors influencing the nutritional status of children is the parent’s income. Higher-income families can provide better nutrition, while lower-income families may struggle, increasing the risk of malnutrition and health issues. Therefore, the economic well-being of parents is crucial in ensuring optimal nutrition and development for children.
Hubungan Faktor Ibu dengan Kejadian Stunting Balita 0-59 Bulan di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Syarif, Siti Noerfaridha; Darmawansyih, Darmawansyih; Setiawati, Dewi; Nurdin, Azizah; Alwi, Zulfahmi
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 20, No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jkk.20.1.1-11

Abstract

Stuntingo adalahokondisi di mana standar pertumbuhan berada di bawah -2 menurut nilai skor yangodiukuroberdasarkanotinggi badanodan umuropenelitian ini bertujan untuk mempolup hubungan anatara vaiabel dengan yang lainnya padaokasus stunting pada bayi 0 sampai 59 bulan Kecamatan Rappocini pada tahun 2021. Untuk desain observasionaloanalitik, penelitianoiniomenggunakan pendekatanocrossosectional. Penelitian melibatkan 1.433 balita di wilayah Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi, dengan 251 di antaranya dipilihomelaluioteknik purposive sampling. Hasilopenelitianomenunjukkan bahwaobeberapaosifat terjadi seperti 115 responden yang stunting, 67 responden yang merupakan hasil dari ibuodenganousiaosaat hamil diobawaho20otahunoatauodioatas 30otahun, 57 responden yang merupakan hasil dari ibu dengan tingkat pendidikan rendah, 39 responden dengan jarak kelahiran yang dekat, 59 responden yang merupakan hasil dari ibu dengan tinggi badan pendek, 55 responden yang merupakan hasil dari ibu dengan status gizi kekurangan yang buruk, dan 55 responden yang merupakan hasil dari ibu Hubungan antara faktor-faktor ibu dan jumlah kasus stuntingopadaobalitaousiao0- 59obulanodioWilayah KerjaoPuskesmasoKassi-KassioKecamatanoRappociniotahuno2021 ditemukan melalui uji Chi-Square.
Hubungan Faktor Kesehatan Lingkungan Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Wilayah Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Rezki, Andi Iffah Cahyaniputri; Darmawansyih, Darmawansyih; Rahim, Rosdianah; Palancoi, Najamuddin Andi; Sabry, Muhammad Sadik
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 20, No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jkk.20.1.30-41

Abstract

Stunting adalah kondisi kekurangan gizi yang bersifat kronis yang menunjukkan kegagalan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Kondisi ini dinilai dari panjang badan atau tinggi badan menurut umur (PB/U atau BB/U) dengan nilai z-score yaitu <-2 Standar Deviasi (SD). Kesehatan lingkungan dari aspek sanitasi dan hygiene yang rendah akan meningkatkan risiko terjadinya penyakit infeksi yang berdampak terhadap penurunan status gizi terutama terjadinya stunting yang terjadi pada balita. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor kesehatan lingkungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di wilayah Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Kota Makassar tahun 2021. Desain penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional yang dilakukan pada bulan Desember tahun 2021. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 251 balita yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling.  Data dinalisis menggunakan univariat dan bivariat yaitu dengan uji chi-square. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sumber air minum (p=0,022), kualitas fisik air minum (p=0,006), kepemilikan jamban (p=0,041), pengelolaan limbah (p=0,000), dan kebiasaan mencuci tangan (p=0,002) terhadap kejadian stunting. Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan antara sumber air minum, kualitas fisik air minum, kepemilikan jamban, pengelolaan limbah, dan kebiasaan mencuci tangan terhadap kejadian stunting.
Pengendalian Kasus Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) Dengan Pendekatan Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) Di Puskesmas Tamangapa Kota Makassar Alamsyah Rajab, Muhammad Nur; Haruna, Nadyah; Rahim, Rosdianah; Darmawansyih; Sewang, Ahmad
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i3.121

Abstract

Low Birth Weight (LBW) is a birth weight of less than 2500 grams. Birth weight is an indicator of a child's growthand development into adulthood and describes the nutritional status of the fetus during the womb. The Asset BasedCommunity Development (ABCD) approach owned by the community is to obtain a common goal in controlling LBWstarting from asset identification, problem analysis, potential planning, implementation, and utilization. The focus ofthe research conducted by the author is the identification of human resources (HR) assets towards controlling casesof Low Birth Weight (LBW). This type of research is qualitative research with an Asset Based Community Development(ABCD) approach with observation and In Depth Interview methods. The method of taking informants is snowballsampling in the Tamangapa Health Center working area in 2022. The results showed that controlling cases of lowbirth weight (LBW) with the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) method at Puskesmas Tamangapa isHuman Assets, namely Health services (pregnant women's programs such as ANC visits, pregnant women's classes,posyandu cadres, whatsapp groups for pregnant women to fulfill nutrition during pregnancy, fulfillment of additionalfood (PMT), neonatal visits, and kangaroo method care), education and knowledge of pregnant women. Economicassets depend on the profession of each resident such as self-employed and civil servants, farmers, breeders, traders.These four assets are very supportive in efforts to control low birth weight cases (LBW) in the Tamangapa HealthCenter working area.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU YANG BEKERJA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BULUROKENG Andi Eka Purnama Sari; Rauly Ramadhani; Darmawansyih
Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi IKOPIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.399 KB) | DOI: 10.32670/ht.v1i2.1024

Abstract

Most women work to earn a living outside the home and often leave the family for severalhours each day, which interferes with the breastfeeding process. The increasing female workforce isone of the obstacles in the success of the exclusive breastfeeding program. This is due to the short timeoff from work, lack of workplace support, short rest periods at work (not enough time to expressbreastmilk), and not having room to express breastmilk. This study aims to determine the relationshipbetween the level of maternal knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding of working mothers in theBulurokeng Community Health Center Work Area which was held on January 17, 2020 - February 15,2020. Methods: This research is an analytical survey research using a cross sectional study approach.This study used 125 samples taken using purposive sampling technique which was then measured usinga questionnaire. Results: This study shows that the highest level of mother's education is 58 respondents(46.4%) with a tertiary education level and 4 respondents (3.2%) with an elementary education level.Maternal knowledge was obtained as a result of 10 respondents (8.0%) had a low level of knowledge,22 respondents (17.6%) had a sufficient level of knowledge, and 93% of respondents (74.4%) had agood level of knowledge. There is a significant relationship between the level of maternal knowledgeand exclusive breastfeeding in the Bulurokeng Health Center with a p value of 0.000 (p <0.05)..
The Effectiveness of Murottal on the Anxiety Level of Pregnant Women Using HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) Fino Ghani El-Amin; Darmawansyih Darmawansyih; Saharuddin Saharuddin
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.13.2.2024.126-131

Abstract

The recitation of the Qur’an (Murottal Al-Qur’an) can be a solution for anxious souls, especially for pregnant women. The anxiety levels of pregnant women can be measured using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). The research objective was to determine the effectiveness of Murottal on the anxiety levels of pregnant women using HARS at the Kassi-Kassi Community Health Center. The research method involved analytical observational combined with a quasi-experimental research approach and a series of Pre-test and Post-test to determine the effectiveness of Murottal on the anxiety levels of pregnant women using HARS at the Kassi-Kassi Community Health Center. Results showed a significant effectiveness of Quranic Murottal therapy on the anxiety levels experienced by pregnant women at the Kassi-Kassi Community Health Center with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: Quranic Murottal therapy can influence the reduction of anxiety levels among pregnant women at the Kassi-Kassi Community Health Center.
The Relationship between Nutritional Status and Intellectual Intelligence In 4th-5th Grade Students at SD N 219 Inpres Pannambungan, Maros Bulkis, Audya; Darmawansyih, Darmawansyih; Azis, Asrul Abdul; Suryaningsih, Rista
Indonesian Health Journal (IHJ) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v3i4.587

Abstract

Nutritional status is a measure of the condition of a person's body, which can be seen from the food consumed and the use of substances in the body. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between nutritional status and intellectual intelligence in elementary school children in grades 4-5 at SDN 219 Inpres Pannambungan. In this study, the research design was observational, with a cross-sectional approach using total sampling. This study uses an intellectual intelligence test tool, namely the CFIT (Culture Fair Intelligence Test. Data analysis was carried out using the SPSS application by conducting univariate analysis related to respondent characteristics, independent variables, and dependent variables, then continued by conducting bivariate analysis, namely the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test and the Spearman correlation test. The results of this study showed that the correlation value (-2.72) with the probability value or error level (p=0.035) was smaller than the significant standard value (a=0.05). This study concludes that there is a significant relationship between nutritional status and the intellectual intelligence of children of SDN 219 Pannambungan Presidential Instruction Maros Regency.