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PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HARTA BENDA WAKAF SEBAGAI ASET PUBLIK DI KECAMATAN WIRADESA KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN Achmad Irwan Hamzani
Harmoni Vol. 15 No. 3 (2016): September-Desember 2016
Publisher : Research and Development Center for Guidance for Religious Societies and Religious Services, the Research and Development and Education and Training Agency of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia (MORA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (405.876 KB)

Abstract

To meet the legal aspects, waqf endowments that must be put up in AIW/ APAIW, registered, and announced to the public. The implementation of the endowments must be in accordance with shari’ah and legislation. The practice of waqf in District Wiradesa Pekalongan tend not in accordance with the legislation. The number of waqf property are fairly large and generally in the form of land and buildings. Departing from this fact, this research aims to describe the implementation of endowments in the District Wiradesa and formulate legal safeguards against waqf property as a public asset in the District Wiradesa. This research is a field research. The approach is sociological, so it can be regarded as an empirical legal research. The collection of data was done through observation and interviews. Data were analyzed by using interpretation and induction method. The results of this study indicate factors that influence the low administration of waqf property and the lack of understanding regulations as well as the lack of socialization. The appropriate legal means to protect objects of waqf is the presence of a set of laws based on local wisdom, namely through the preparation of regional regulation as the essence of the legal formulation.
Urgency Development of National Law That is Oriented in the Protection of Human Rights Learning from Cases of Human Rights Violations Achmad Irwan Hamzani, Mukhidin dan Derita Prapti Rahayu
PROCEEDING ICTESS (Internasional Conference on Technology, Education and Social Sciences) 2018: PROCEEDING ICTESS
Publisher : PROCEEDING ICTESS (Internasional Conference on Technology, Education and Social Sciences)

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Abstract

The development of national law is still in process. The national law in the futuremust provide certainty of the protection of human rights. The flow of globalizationhas given every citizen broad access to understand the value and concept of humanrights protection. The problems in this research are: How is the concept of humanrights in Indonesia? 2) How are the human rights violations occurring in Indonesiaand the settlement efforts? 3) How is the urgency of the development of nationallaw that is oriented towards the protection of human rights in the future? Thisresearch uses normative approach. The research data used is secondary data in theform of library materials. The analysis used the induction-interpretationconceptualization.The results of this study show: human rights are a fundamentalright. Every human being has a degree, dignity and equal rights. Many grosshuman rights violations in Indonesia. Human Rights Court ever held in Indonesiayet, but considered to be blunt. Development of national laws on the protection ofhuman rights should be oriented in line with the global demands that each countrymust uphold human rights.Keywords : Development of national law, orientation, human rights.
Dari Konsep Ekonomi Islam Sampai Urgensi Pelarangan Riba; Sebuah Tawaran Ekonomi Islam Timur Kuran Havis Aravik; Achmad Irwan Hamzani; Nur Khasanah
Islamic Banking : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Perbankan Syariah Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Islamic Banking:Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Perbankan Syariah - Februari 20
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Syariah (STEBIS) Indo Global Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.36 KB) | DOI: 10.36908/isbank.v6i2.177

Abstract

Islamic economic thought became increasingly prevalent with the birth of various schools of thought in Islamic economics. One of them is the critical alternative school that was pioneered by Timur Kuran. This research will discuss from Islamic economics to the urgency of prohibiting usury; an offer of the East Kuran Islamic economy. With the aim of knowing and analyzing the extent to which Eastern Kuran's economic thought made significant contributions to the development of contemporary Islamic economics. This research is a qualitative research with a library research approach and all data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that Timur Kuran is one of the pioneers of the Critical alternative school which critically studies various concepts of Islamic economics and banking. Various forms of economic thought such as from the concept of Islamic economics are none other than modern doctrines that offer alternatives to the economic systems of Capitalism and Socialism. The emergence of an Islamic economy was none other than political-cultural, with the largest contribution coming from Pakistanis, zakat is a more effective safety net than a secular redistribution system and the waqf system does not yet have the flexibility needed for efficient resource use, and the Qur'an prohibits the practice of usury which involves compounding the debt of a loan that is unable to make payments according to a predetermined schedule.
THE ROLE OF THE STATE IN THE ISLAMIC ECONOMIC SYSTEM: A REVIEW OF ABBAS MIRAKHOR'S THOUGHT Havis Aravik; Achmad Irwan Hamzani; Nur Khasanah
Islamic Banking : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Perbankan Syariah Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Islamic Banking:Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Perbankan Syariah - Agustus 202
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Syariah (STEBIS) Indo Global Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (320.7 KB) | DOI: 10.36908/isbank.v7i1.271

Abstract

Islamic economy is a progressive and dynamic economy. Various new theories have been raised as an offer for the development of Islamic economics, one of which was carried out by Abbas Mirakhor. This article discusses the main principles of the economic system to the role of the state; an offer of Abbas Mirakhor to Islamic economics. To know more deeply the Islamic economic thoughts offered by Abbas Mirakhor, from the main principles of the economic system to the role of the state in the economy. This article uses a type of qualitative research using library research. The results of this study indicate that Abbas is a practitioner of Islamic economics and finance who has a good reputation in the world, both Islam and the West and is considered a reformer in the Islamic economy, and is part of the Iqtishad school of thought. In the field of the Islamic economic system, Mirakhor argues that the main principle of the Islamic economic system requires distribution in two mechanisms, namely freedom, and justice, without which prosperity will not be realized. Therefore, there is a need for a hermeneutical approach to answering various problems that occur in the Islamic economic system. In the context of the state, according to Mirakhor, the state has a very significant role in the welfare of society, especially through its productive policies. The state must also be present in realizing justice amid society.
Afzalur Rahman's Thinking Contribution To The Islamic Economy From Epistemological Aspects To The Concept of Wages In Islam Havis Aravik; Rahma Febrianti; Achmad Irwan Hamzani; Nur Khasanah
Islamic Banking : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Perbankan Syariah Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Islamic Banking:Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Perbankan Syariah - Agustus 202
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Syariah (STEBIS) Indo Global Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (367.945 KB) | DOI: 10.36908/isbank.v8i1.488

Abstract

This article describes the contribution of Afzalur Rahman`s thought to Islamic economics from the epistemological aspect to the concept of wages in Islam. This article is a type of library research, with the data presented being qualitative data. Data were collected from primary and secondary sources and analyzed with a qualitative descriptive method. This study's results show that Afzalur Rahman is one of the well-known Muslim economists who is very productive in producing works. Afzalur Rahman's real contribution to economics can be seen in various Islamic economic theories that were developed from the results of numerous analyzes, such as the foundation of Islamic economics built on monotheism, justice, leadership, brotherhood, work, productivity, ownership, freedom, and responsibility, social security, and prophecy. On the concept of wages, Rahman agrees that wages must be determined through negotiations between workers, employers, and the state, to provide justice for various parties.
Problems of Electronic Mortgage Implementation for the Banking Activities Mukhidin Mukhidin; Achmad Irwan Hamzani
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2022.22.1.3425

Abstract

Banking credit is a basic need for the community, especially business actors. In the development of Mortgage Rights in Indonesia, the Government provides services including electronically integrated Registration of Mortgage Rights based on the Regulation of the Head of the National Land Agency No. 9 of 2019 and ATR/BPN Ministerial Regulation No. 5 of 2020 concerning Electronic Mortgage Services and / or hereinafter referred to as "HT-el". The problems formulated in this study are first, what are the problems in the implementation of Electronic Mortgage Rights in the banking world? Second, how to solve the problems faced by users of Electronic Mortgage Rights services for the banking world. Problems / obstacles in the implementation of Electronic Mortgage services based on ATR/BPN Ministerial Regulation No. 5 of 2020, which has been implemented simultaneously nationally since July 8, 2020, are many and have become a challenge for Electronic Mortgage Users, especially Land Deed Officials and Creditors The resolution of problems and obstacles faced by Electronic Mortgage Users, especially Land Deed Officials and Creditors, refers to the Technical Guidelines made by the Ministry of ATR / KBPN, April 29, 2020 because basically these problems and obstacles are mostly related to the IT system and the Electronic HT Service server. Users (Land Deed Official and Creditors) must always confirm these IT problems to the Electronic HT service organizer, namely the local Land Office, so that Electronic Mortgage Users, in this case Land Deed Official and Creditors, must be skilled and adequate in using all the tools needed to complete the granting of Mortgage Rights until the Electronic Mortgage Rights Certificate is issued.Keywords: Problematics, Electronic Mortgage, Banking
Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang di Sektor Perikanan dalam Perspektif Konvensi ILO Rofiq Al Ghifari; Achmad Irwan Hamzani; Kuz Rizkianto
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v10i1.31113

Abstract

The issue of efforts to ratify ILO Convention No. 188 has become hot after the case of slavery, the criminal act of trafficking in persons on board the Long Xing 629 with the flag of the People's Republic of China which involved Indonesian workers. This workforce is exploited and enslaved, not in line with international legal instruments, one of which is the ILO Convention No. 188 and undermines labor rights. The results of this study indicate that the Government of the Republic of Indonesia has not ratified the ILO Convention Number 188 of 2007, although it is specific in terms of protection and standards of decent working conditions for workers on fishing vessels. Legal protection for workers on foreign fishing vessels so far has only used Law No. 18 of 2017 on the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers and has not adopted a more complete legal instrument. The case that occurred on board the Long Xing 629 ship is included in the category of violations of ILO Convention No. 188 of 2007 due to the dualism of Permits for Implementing the Placement of Indonesian Migrant Workers and the lack of transparency and government oversight in the protection of ship crew. As a result, the crew members do not know about legal companies that have permits, resulting in cases of exploitation at work and violations of law and human rights against crew members.Keywords: Crime; Trafficking in Persons; Fisheries; ILO AbstrakIsu upaya meratifikasi Konvensi ILO Nomor 188 telah hangat usai terjadinya kasus perbudakan tindak pidana perdagangan orang anak buah kapal Kapal Long Xing 629 berbendera Republik Rakyat Tiongkok yang melibatkan tenaga kerja Indonesia. Tenaga kerja tersebut dieksploitasi dan di perbudak tidak sejalan dengan instrumen Hukum Internasional yang salah satunya Konvensi ILO Nomor 188 serta merongrong Hak-hak tenaga kerja. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Konvensi ILO No. 188 Tahun 2007 belum diratifikasi oleh Pemerintah Indonesia walaupun spesifik dalam perlindungan dan standar syarat kerja yang layak untuk para pekerja di kapal pencari ikan. Perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja di kapal asing pencari ikan sejauh ini hanya menggunakan instrumen UU No. 18 Tahun 2017 tentang Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia dan belum mengadopsi instrumen hukum yang lebih lengkap. Kasus yang terjadi dalam Kapal Long Xing 629 masuk dalam kategori pelanggaran Konvensi ILO No. 188 tahun 2007 yang disebabkan dualisme Perijinan Pelaksana Penempatan Pekerja Migran Indonesia serta minimnya transparansi dan pengawasan pemerintah dalam perlindungan anak buah kapal. Akibatnya ABK tidak mengetahui perusahaan legal yang mengantongi perijinan, sehingga terjadi kasus eksploitasi dalam bekerja serta pelanggaran hukum dan HAM.Kata Kunci: Tindak Pidana; Perdagangan Orang; Perikanan; ILO
Problematika Penegakan Hukum Pelanggaran Kode Etik di Kepolisian Republik Indonesia Maria Margareth Manik; Achmad Irwan Hamzani; Kus Rizkianto
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v10i1.31112

Abstract

The attitudes and behavior of officials of the Indonesian National Police are bound by the Professional Code of Ethics for the Indonesian National Police as regulated in the Police Regulation Number 7 of 2022. However, in reality law enforcement related to the police code of ethics experiences various external obstacles which have an impact on delaying the continuation of the Code of Ethics Commission trial process. This study aims to: describe the law enforcement mechanism for violating the professional code of ethics in the Police; examines the problems in law enforcement violations of the police professional code of ethics. This type of research is library research with a normative approach. The data collection technique was through secondary data sources in the form of documents and interviews with PROPAM members and analyzed using qualitative methods. The results of this study indicate that the law enforcement mechanism in the Republic of Indonesia Police is called the Police Code of Professional Ethics Commission which is regulated in articles 61 and 62 of Police Regulation Number 7 of 2022. Problems in enforcing the code of ethics arise externally so it hinders the performance of police officers and the functions of PROPAM.Keywords: Police; Code of Ethics; Law Enforcement; Problems AbstrakSikap dan perilaku pejabat Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia terikat pada Kode Etik Profesi Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia telah diatur dalam Peratuan Kepolisan Nomor 7 Tahun 2022. Namun realitanya penegakan hukum terkait kode etik kepolisian mengalami berbagai kendala eksternal yang berdampak terhambatnya kelanjutan pada proses sidang Komisi Kode Etik.Penelitian ini bertujuan: mendeskripsikan mekanisme penegakan hukum pelanggaran kode etik profesi di Kepolisian; mengkaji problematika dalam penegakan hukum pelanggaran kode etik profesi kepolisian. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Kepustakaan dengan pendekatan Normatif. Teknik pengumpulan datanya melalui sumber data sekunder berupa dokumen dan wawancara Anggota PROPAM dan dianalisis dengan metode kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme penegakan hukum di Kepolisian Republik Indonesia disebut dengan Komisi Kode Etik profesi Polri yang diatur dalam pasal 61 dan 62 Peraturan Kepolisian Nomor 7 Tahun 2022. Problematika dalam penegakan hukum kode etik muncul secara eksternal sehingga menghambat kinerja anggota polisi dan fungsi PROPAM.Kata Kunci: Kepolisian; Kode Etik; Penegakan Hukum; Problematika 
Perlunya Reformasi Kultural di Kepolisian Republik Indonesia Ahmad Fityan Abdussalam; Hamidah Abdurrachman; Achmad Irwan Hamzani
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v10i1.31111

Abstract

The purpose of this study is the need for cultural reforms to be carried out in the Indonesian National Police (Polri), efforts to reform police culture in the grand design road map for reform of the police bureaucracy, examines policy efforts to revitalize Polri's human resources and the obstacles associated with the Inspector General FS case. This type of research includes library research. While the approach used is a normative approach. This study uses secondary data obtained from laws and regulations, books and scientific journals. The results of this study indicate that the police reform policy in the cultural aspect associated with bureaucratic reform includes: changes in doctrine and main guidelines, formulation of behavioral guidelines; and empowerment of non-commissioned officers and enlisted police officers in Community Police (Polmas) efforts; Quick wins program and revitalization of Polri's human resources. Polri needs to re-inculcate and re-orient the guidelines and principles established by the police both in the education and care of every member of the Polri and for Polri to take concrete steps by creating special instruments other than a code of ethics that regulates the corps mental conduct so that actions "cover up colleagues' mistakes" and "force solidarity" which in turn has an impact on improving the image of the Polri institution in society.Keywords: Cultural reform, Polri, revitalization. AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah perlunya reformasi kultural yang dijalankan di Kepolisian Republik Indonesia (Polri), upaya reformasi kultural polri dalam road map grand desain reformasi birokrasi polri, mengkaji upaya kebijakan revitalisasi sumber daya manusia polri berserta kendalanya dikaitkan dengan kasus Irjen FS. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk  penelitian pustaka (library research). Sedangkan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan normatif.  Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari peraturan perundang-undangan, buku dan jurnal ilmiah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kebijakan reformasi Polri dalam aspek kultural yang dihubungkan dengan reformasi birokrasi tersebut diantaranya adalah: perubahan doktrin dan pedoman induk, perumusan pedoman perilaku; dan pemberdayaan bintara dan tamtama Polri dalam upaya Polisi Masyarakat (Polmas); Program quick wins dan revitalisasi SDM Polri. Polri perlu menanamkan kembali dan re-orientasi pedoman dan prinsip yang dibentuk oleh kepolisian baik dalam pendidikan dan perawatan setiap insan anggota Polri dan agar Polri membuat langkah konkrit dengan membuat instrument khusus selain kode etik yang mengatur tata perilaku jiwa korsa agar tindakan “menutupi kesalahan sejawat” dan “solidaritas angkatan” yang selanjutnya berdampak pada membaiknya citra institusi Polri di tengah masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Reformasi kultural, Polri, revitalisasi.
Unlawful Killing dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia Mohamad Firman Aziz; Achmad Irwan Hamzani; Fajar Dian Aryani
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v10i1.31110

Abstract

Unlawful killings are extrajudicial killings or court decisions committed by law enforcement officials against people suspected of being involved in a crime. This can be said to be a violation of Human Rights and a serious violation of criminal procedural law. KontraS recorded 52 people dying in the period December 2020 - December 2021 in Indonesia. This study aims to: describe human rights arrangements related to unlawful killing in Indonesia; examines how the theory of Human Rights in the act of extrajudicial killings or unlawful killing. The type of research used is literature, the approach used is normative, data collection techniques use library research, use secondary data sources, and are analyzed using qualitative methods. The results of this study indicate that the authority of law enforcement officials in taking criminal action is carried out based on sufficient initial evidence against the suspect and paying attention to the principles of criminal law, in the act of unlawful killing carried out by law enforcement officials is a violation of human rights.Keywords: Unlawful Killing; Criminal; Ham AbstrakTindakan unlawful killing merupakan pembunuhan di luar proses hukum atau keputusan pengadilan yang dilakukan aparat penegak hukum terhadap orang-orang yang diduga terlibat kejahatan. Hal ini dapat dikatakan pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia dan pelanggaran hukum acara pidana yang serius. KontraS mencatat sebanyak 52 orang tewas periode Desember 2020-Desember 2021 di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: mendeskripsikan pengaturan hak asasi manusia berkaitan dengan tindakan unlawful killing di Indonesia; mengkaji bagaimana teori Hak Asasi Manusia dalam tindakan pembunuhan di luar hukum atau unlawful killing. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kepustakaan, pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu normatif, teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi kepustakaan, menggunakan sumber data sekunder, dan di analisis dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kewenangan aparat penegak hukum dalam  menindak pidana dilakukan berdasarkan bukti permulaan yang cukup terhadap Tersangka serta memperhatikan asas–asas hukum pidana, dalam tindakan Unlawful killing yang dilakukan oleh Aparat penegak hukum merupakan pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia.Kata Kunci: Unlawful Killing; Pidana; Ham