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All Journal IBDA` : Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Jurnal Pekommas ISLAMICA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman ANIDA : Aktualisasi Nuansa Ilmu Dakwah Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi KARSA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Keislaman (Journal of Social and Islamic Culture) PROtek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Isamic Communication Journal Ilmu Dakwah: Academic Journal for Homiletic Studies Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Al-Adyan: Jurnal Studi Lintas Agama Al-I´lam: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Health Science and Prevention An-Nida : Jurnal Komunikasi Islam PRoMEDIA Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Proceedings of International Conference on Da'wa and Communication Mumtaz: Jurnal Studi Al-Quran dan Keislaman Pioneer: Journal of Language and Literature SOLUSI Journal Sensi: Strategic of Education in Information System International Journal of Demos At-Tanzir : Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi SUHUF: Jurnal Pengkajian Al-Qur'an dan Budaya Idarotuna: Jurnal Kajian Manajemen Dakwah Kordinat : Jurnal Komunikasi antar Perguruan Tinggi Agama Islam Jurasik (Jurnal Riset Sistem Informasi dan Teknik Informatika) Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Wasilatuna: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam Jurnal Komunikasi Islam Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an,Tafsirdan Pemikiran Islam Komunika: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR) IBDA': Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi UHO : Jurnal Penelitian Kajian Ilmu Komunikasi dan Informasi Jurnal Sistem Informasi Galuh Journal of Islamic Communication Studies Studi Multidisipliner: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman AQILA : Acceleration, Quantum, Information Technology and Algorithm Journal
Ali Nurdin
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM)

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PREMAN POLITIK DAN PASAR: ANCAMAN KEAMANAN TERHADAP IKLIM INVESTASI INDONESIA Nurdin, Ali; Suciyati Sartika, Nenden; Dasmaran, Verliani; Nurbani, Siti
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jspm.v6i2.21933

Abstract

The phenomenon of thuggery in Indonesia is a complex problem that is rooted in the socio-political and economic structure of this country. This article aims to analyze the relationship between thuggery and political parties, as well as examine its impact on Indonesia's investment climate and global competitiveness. The research was conducted with a qualitative-descriptive approach, using secondary data obtained from literature studies, international agency reports, the latest government policy analysis, and equipped with a systematic luterature review (SLR) on related themes. The findings of the study show that thuggery evolved from a long history from the colonial era to the reform period, with a pattern of close relationships between thugs and political elites through networks of patronage and political clientelism. Thuggery is also used intensively as a tool of mass mobilization and an instrument of intimidation in electoral competitions. The impact on the investment climate is significant, as it creates additional costs in the form of illegal levies and intimidation, lowers investor confidence, and weakens Indonesia's competitiveness compared to neighboring countries such as Vietnam, Malaysia, and Thailand. The government has implemented a number of important policies, including the establishment of the Thugs Task Force by President Prabowo Subianto in May 2025, to overcome thuggery and create better stability for the business world. However, major challenges are still faced such as the involvement of officials, strong networks of thugs, and weak community participation. This article recommends strengthening synergy between the government, law enforcement, the business world, and the wider community through regulatory reform, increased transparency, and strict supervision. This step is expected to effectively reduce the negative impact of thuggery, improve the investment climate, and lift Indonesia's global competitiveness in the long term.
Co-Authors Abdah, Mohammad Nabil Haikal Bin Abdul Rakhman Abdullah Muhammad, Hasan Addini Firdaus, Fitri Ahmad, Farhan Ansharullah AHMADI Ahmadi Ahmadi Akbar Trio Mashuri Ali Abdul Wakhid Ali Murtadlo Angga Nur Rohman Arini Fahma Qona’ati Ariyan, Said Asidiki, Moh Hamim Baharudin, Muhammad Yusuf Saaih Baskoro, Febrian Valentino Eta Bax, Wazir Baksh bayu pamungkas candelia, dera Choirunissa, Shafira Desy Rahmadani Diansah, Edo Ardo Arta Dicky Nur Rahman Eken, Metin Erwin Erwin Fawaib Ginting, Bersiap Hanifah, Najmy Husniyatus Salamah Zainiyati Irta Sulastri Labib, Mufti Madzkur, Zaenal Arifin Marzuqi, Muhammad Ganda Maulana, Haisyam Maulidatus Syahrotin Naqqiyah Mufti Labib Mufti Labib Muhammad Azwar Anas, Muhammad Azwar Muharman Lubis Mujur Rose, Martinus Mukarromah, Faizatul Mundzir, Muhammad Mus Qoimah , Al Hidayahtul Mustain Mustain Mustain Mustain Nafisah, Ikli Najela, Farah Naufal Wirawan, Muhammad Nisak, Lailatul Khoirun Nurbani, Siti Nurhakim, Ridwan Nurlia, Elly Oktari, Nisa Gracella Aslamia Pamungkas, Yudha Catur Prasongko, Wahyu Agung Pudji Rahmawati Purnomo, Ryan Qalban, Anas Azhimi Qonita, Fidaul Rahmadani, Desy Rahman, Izzatul Lutfiah Ramadhan, Aditya Retna Mahriani Rifgi Pratama, Fadhil Rr. Suhartini Rubba, Sulhawi Samudi Samudi Sartika, Nenden Suciyati Setyawan Saputro, Dimas Sholihin Sholihin Siswandi Siswandi, Siswandi Siti Aisyah Sulaeman Sulaeman Sulaeman Sulaeman Sulhawi Rubba Sulistyorini Sulistyorini, Sulistyorini Suroso Suroso Syaiful Yahya, Mustafa Kharis Syani, Mamay Toyyib, Moh Verliani Dasmaran Wahyu Ilaihi Yahya, Mustafa Kharis Syaiful Zaimi, Hamas Dzulfikar Zulkarnain, Bagus Abdillah