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Mitigasi Banjir Kecamatan Sabbangparu, Kabupaten Wajo Ian Fahrul Reza; Batara Surya; Emil Salim Rasyidi; Jamilah Abbas
Journal of Urban Planning Studies Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Journal of Urban Planning Studies, Maret 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/jups.v3i2.376

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out which locations are vulnerable to flooding in Sabbangparu District, Wajo Regency, then provide direction for flood disaster mitigation in Sabbangparu District, Wajo Regency. The variables used in this study are flood vulnerability variables which consist of flood disaster vulnerability, social vulnerability, physical vulnerability, economic vulnerability to environmental vulnerability and the flood disaster mitigation direction variable consists of structural and non-structural mitigation based on the vulnerability variable. The analytical method used is the flood vulnerability analysis method and the descriptive analysis method. Based on the results of the analysis of the flood disaster location, Sabbangparu District, Wajo Regency, most of the areas have a moderate level of vulnerability which dominates. The mitigation direction is the integration of lessons on disaster risk reduction into subjects so that people can be aware to be prepared from an early age, the construction of river embankments which until now has not been realized optimally, and the reconstruction of community facilities and infrastructure.
Studi Pengembangan Permukiman Berbasis Green City di Kecamatan Betoambari, Kota Baubau Irsan Ely Kibas; Batara Surya; Jufriadi Jufriadi; Nani Anggraini
Journal of Urban Planning Studies Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Journal of Urban Planning Studies, Maret 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/jups.v3i2.377

Abstract

As time goes by, human needs increase with the human population growth in an area and provide quite real development impacts, both positive and negative impacts. One example of the adverse effects of development is environmental pollution that occurs as a result of human activities in it. Settlements are one of the human needs that grow rapidly over time. the need for housing in urban areas has recently begun to develop not only in the city center but has begun to show signs of growth in the suburbs. Betoambari District, Baubau City, which is the study area in this research, is one of them, Betoambari District, which is defined in the spatial planning document as a settlement development area. This is also supported by the carrying capacity and capacity of the land in Betoambari District, which can support activities including settlement activities. this research will find out the ability of Betoambari District in adopting the green city concept in development by testing several green city index test variables and providing input related to development with the green city concept as to what can be applied to prevent impacts due to development through an ecological approach by adopting the concept green city
Pengaruh Transformasi Spasial Terhadap Perubahan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Dan Penurunan Kualitas Lingkungan Pada Wilayah Pinggiran Kecamatan Betoambari Kota Baubau Muumin Muuzi; Batara Surya; Haeruddin Saleh
Urban and Regional Studies Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Urban and Regional Studies Journal, Juni 2023
Publisher : Postgraduate Bosowa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/ursj.v5i2.2698

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis apakah transformasi spasial bekerja sebagai determinan perubahan sosial ekonomi masyarakat pada wilayah pinggiran Kecamatan Betoambari, serta menganalisis pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung transformasi spasial, perubahan tata guna lahan, dan sistem transportasi terhadap penurunan kualitas lingkungan melalui perubahan sosial ekonomi masyarakat pada wilayah pinggiran Kecamatan Betoambari Kota Baubau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis korelasi person dan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa transformasi spasial yang kemudian mendorong berkembangnya fungsi-fungsi perkotaan baru, peningkatan aksesibilitas, peningkatan nilai lahan, dan juga penyediaan lapangan kerja di wilayah pinggiran Kecamatan Betoambari telah memberikan berdampak yang signifikan terhadap perubahan sosial ekonomi masyarakat lokal baik pada aspek tingkat pendidikan, mata pencaharian, karakteristik rumah tinggal, dan juga tingkat pendapatan. Selanjutnya, hasil analisis path menunjukan bahwa transformasi spasial, perubahan tata guna lahan, dan sistem transportasi berpengaruh langsung secara signifikan terhadap perubahan sosial ekonomi masyarakat. Transformasi spasial, perubahan tata guna lahan, sistem transportasi, dan perubahan sosial ekonomi masyarakat berpengaruh langsung secara signifikan terhadap penurunan kualitas lingkungan. Transformasi spasial, perubahan tata guna lahan, dan sistem transportasi berpengaruh tidak langsung secara signifikan terhadap penurunan kualitas lingkungan melalui perubahan sosial ekonomi masyarakat pada wilayah pinggiran Kecamatan Betoambari. This study aims to examine and analyze the extent to which spatial transformation works as a determinant of socioeconomic change in the suburbs of Betoambari District, as well as to examine and analyze the direct and indirect effects of spatial transformation, land use change, and transportation systems on the socioeconomic dynamics of the community and environmental quality degradation in the outskirts of Betoambari District, Baubau City. This study uses a quantitative approach with analytical techniques: person correlation analysis and path analysis. The results of this study indicate that the spatial transformation, which then encourages the development of new urban functions, increased accessibility, increased land value, and also the provision of employment in the suburbs of Betoambari District, has had a significant impact on socioeconomic changes in local communities both in terms of education level, livelihood, housing characteristics, and also income level. Furthermore, the results of the path analysis show that spatial transformation, land use change, and transportation systems have a significant direct effect on the socioeconomic changes of the community. Spatial transformation, changes in land use, transportation systems, and socioeconomic changes in the community significantly directly affect environmental quality degradation. Spatial transformation, land use change, and transportation systems significantly and indirectly affect environmental quality degradation through socioeconomic changes in the community in the suburbs of Betoambari District.
Produktivitas Budidaya Perikanan Dan Perikanan Tangkap Masyarakat Sekitar Teluk Laikang Kabupaten Jeneponto Mulyani, Sri; Surya, Batara; Rasyidi, Emil Salim; Saleh, Haeruddin; Marwan, Marwan
Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Vol. 22 No. 1 (2022): ECOSYSTEM Vol. 22 No 1, Januari - April Tahun 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/eco.v22i1.1425

Abstract

Potensi pengembangan budidaya rumput laut di Jeneponto seluas 2.387,15 Ha yang tersebar pada tujuh wilayah kecamatan pesisir dengan produksi budidaya rumput laut tahun 2016 sebesar 17.044 ton kering, Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan di kawasan pesisir Teluk Laikang Kabupaten Jeneponto. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui produktivitas Budidaya Perikanan dan Perikanan Tangkap Masyarakat Sekitar Teluk Laikang Kabupaten Jeneponto Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah gabungan antara kualitatif dan kuantitatif (mixed method) dan jenis penelitian yang dipilih adalah studi kasus yang mengutamakan kualitas data.  Tahap analisis data dilakukan untuk tujuan perumusan konsep dasar dan analisis data. Pekerjaan analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah mengatur, mengurutkan, mengelompokkan, memberi kode dan mengkatagorikan. Pengorganisasian tersebut dilakukan dengan tujuan menemukan tema penelitian guna diangkat menjadi teori substantif. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara mengkombinasikan analisis dari data yang bersifat kualitatif dan kuantitatif baik dalam bentuk tabel dan hasil tabulasi data maupun dari hasil professional judgement dan analisis kepakaran Langkah yang dipergunakan untuk penelitian kualitatif disaat yang bersamaan juga digunakan pada penelitian kuantitatif. Dari berbagai kegiatan survey di Kawasan Pesisir Teluk Laikang tahun 2021 dan data perikanan dari Dinas Perikanan dan Kelautan Kabupaten Jeneponto, ditemukan 45 spesies ikan, yang terbagi atas Ikan Pelagis Kecil, Ikan Pelagis Besar, Ikan Demensial, Ikan Karang dan Sumber Daya Udang Penaeid dan Lobster. Dari sejumlah hasil tangkapan ikan dan pengamatan di tahun 2021, Adapun Potensi sumber daya kelautan dan perikanan, antara lain (1) Sumber daya hayati, meliputi berbagai hasil perikanan laut, ekosistem mangrove, terumbu karang dan rumput laut (berpotensi untuk dilakukan pengembangan) serta beragam jenis biota laut lainnya; (2) Sumber daya non hayati, berupa pasir laut. (3) Jasa - jasa lingkungan (environmental services) seperti media transportasi dan komunikasi, serta energi  laut. The potential for the development of seaweed cultivation in Jeneponto is 2,387.15 hectares spread over seven coastal sub-districts, with seaweed cultivation production in 2016 of 17,044 dry tons. This research will be carried out in the coastal area of Laikang Bay, Jeneponto Regency. This study aimed to determine the productivity of Aquaculture and Capture Fisheries of Communities Around Laikang Bay, Jeneponto Regency. The research approach used was a combination of qualitative and quantitative (mixed methods), and the type of research selected was a case study that prioritized data quality. The data analysis phase was carried out to formulate basic concepts and data analysis. The work of data analysis in this research is to organize, sort, classify, code and categorize. The organization is carried out to find a research theme to be appointed as a substantive theory. Data analysis is carried out by combining qualitative and quantitative data in the form of tables and data tabulation results and the results of professional assessments and expert analysis. The steps used for qualitative research are at the same time also used in quantitative research. From various survey activities in the Laikang Bay Coastal Area in 2021 and fishery data from the Fisheries and Marine Service of Jeneponto Regency, 45 species of fish were found, which were divided into Small Pelagic Fish, Large Pelagic Fish, Dental Fish, Coral Fish and Penaeid Shrimp and Lobster Resources.  From many fish catches and observations in 2021, the potential for marine and fishery resources include (1) Biological resources, including various marine fishery products, mangrove ecosystems, coral reefs and seaweed (potential for development) and various other types of marine biota; (2) Non-biological resources, in the form of sea sand. (3) Environmental services such as transportation and communication media and marine energy.
Studi Pengaruh RTH Alun-Alun Kota Terhadap Kehidupan Sosial Masyarakat Sebagai Kawasan Ruang Publik Di Kota Pangkajene Kabupaten Pangkep Glorya Day, Elsa; Surya, Batara; Taking, Muh Idris
Journal of Urban Planning Studies Vol 4 No 3 (2024): Journal of Urban Planning Studies, Juli 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/jups.v4i3.511

Abstract

The aims of this research is to find out the perception and influence of the Citra Mas Square Green Open Space on the social life of the people in Pangkajene City and to find out whether the square Green Green Space has a big impact on every aspect of people's life in Pangkajene City such as the use of sports infrastructure and trade, garden, seating and others. This research is quantitative research with data collection techniques: interviews, questionnaires, surveys, observations and documentation with sampling techniques using probability sampling or random samples using the Simple Random Sampling approach. The data obtained was then analyzed using descriptive analysis and Chi-Square analysis. The main conclusion from this study is that Citra Mas Square Green Open Space has a good influence on society where people use the square green open space as a location to gather, exercise, play and some people even use the location as a trading location. However, some people also believe that in the Citra Mas Square RTH there are still a lack of children's play facilities, there are insufficient rubbish bin facilities and there are no public toilet facilities available for people who visit the Citra Mas Square Green Open Space. So in the future there is a need to improve and provide facilities that are still lacking in the Citra Mas Square Green Open Space, and the role of the Government is really needed in improving the quality and facilities in the Citra Mas Square Green Open Space.
Arahan Peningkatan Partisipasi Masyrakat dalam Menjaga Kualitas Lingkungan Permukiman dada Kawasan Cagar Budaya Somba Opu Surtiah, Minardi; Surya, Batara; Arief, Rimba
Journal of Urban Planning Studies Vol 4 No 3 (2024): Journal of Urban Planning Studies, Juli 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/jups.v4i3.513

Abstract

Abstract. The aim of this research is to identify what factors influence the lack of community participation and what are the directions for increasing community participation in the Somba Opu Cultural Heritage Area in maintaining the quality of the residential environment. The method used to find out what factors influence the lack of community participation is multiple regression analysis. Meanwhile, the method used for guidance in increasing community participation in maintaining the quality of the residential environment is qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of this research show that the factors that influence community participation are a sense of security, facilities and infrastructure, respect, knowledge and socialization by the government. From the results of the multiple regression analysis, directions were made from the five influencing factors referring to applicable policies, including the Space Utilization Control Law Number 26 of 2007 Article 1 number 15, Gowa Regency Regional Regulations Number 15 of 2012, and Reserve Site Zoning regulations Somba Opu Culture
Correlation of Bio-physicochemical Factors with the Expansion of Mangrove Forests in Laikang Bay, Indonesia Mulyani, Sri; Surya, Batara; Rasyidi, Emil Salim; Muhibuddin, Andi; Mahmud, Haris
ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences Vol 29, No 4 (2024): Ilmu Kelautan
Publisher : Marine Science Department Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ik.ijms.29.4.467-480

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The bio-physicochemical conditions of seawater are critically important in the rate of expansion of mangrove forests. This study aims to assess the driving factors of mangrove forest expansion with bio-physicochemical water quality analysis using the Maximum Entropy (MaxEnt) method in Laikang Bay, Indonesia. Water quality analysis included measurements of NO3, PO4, kH, salinity, current speed, brightness (D3), NO2, pH, and chlorophyll-a levels (bio-physicochemical factors). This research adopts quantitative methods, with data collected from 42 specific locations between 12:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. The observation data was gathered using the stratified random sampling method. Spatial distribution mapping of mangroves and observation data were analyzed using Euclidean nearest neighbor distance with ArcGIS software version 8.1. The MaxEnt method was applied to investigate the percentage contribution of water quality on the distribution of mangroves. The results of this study indicate that the most significant factor contributing to the growth and expansion of mangrove forests in Laikang Bay is the PO4 content, with a contribution value of 47.4%. The PO4 concentration ranges from 0.10 to 1.40 mg.100g-1, with a concentration of approximately 0.10 mg.100g-1 having the greatest impact. Meanwhile, the less influential factor is brightness (D3), with a contribution value of 0.3%. These results indicate that to maintain the growth and expansion of mangrove forests in Laikang Bay, it is necessary to maintain the levels of these influential variables.
Potensi Kolam Depresi Kanaan Sebagai Solusi Inovatif Untuk Pengendalian Banjir Di Kota Bontang Asmirah, Asmirah; Surya, Batara; Sariman, Syahrul
Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): Ecosystem Vol. 24 No 3, September - Desember Tahun 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/eco.v24i3.5534

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi pembangunan Kolam Depresi Kanaan di Kota Bontang dalam mengurangi risiko banjir dan memberikan manfaat sosial serta ekonomi bagi masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif, dengan pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder melalui survei pendahuluan, wawancara mendalam, serta analisis peta kadastral. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daerah yang paling terdampak banjir terletak di hilir sungai, dengan mayoritas masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah yang sangat rentan terhadap dampak banjir. Pembangunan Kolam Depresi diharapkan dapat menampung kelebihan air hujan dan mengalihkan aliran air ke lokasi yang lebih aman. Selain itu, analisis menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan masyarakat dalam proses pengadaan tanah dan relokasi sangat penting untuk meminimalkan potensi konflik sosial. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa kolam depresi dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap lingkungan, termasuk peningkatan kualitas tanah dan keanekaragaman hayati. Dengan demikian, proyek ini diharapkan tidak hanya berhasil mengatasi masalah banjir, tetapi juga meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat di Kota Bontang secara berkelanjutan. This study aims to analyze the potential of the Kanaan Depression Pond development in Bontang City to reduce flood risk and provide social and economic benefits to the community. The method used is a qualitative approach, with primary and secondary data collection through preliminary surveys, in-depth interviews, and cadastral map analysis. The results of the study indicate that the areas most affected by flooding are located downstream of the river, with the majority of low-income communities who are very vulnerable to the impacts of flooding. The construction of the Depression Pond is expected to accommodate excess rainwater and divert water flow to safer locations. In addition, the analysis shows that community involvement in the land acquisition and relocation process is very important to minimize the potential for social conflict. This study also found that the depression pond can have a positive impact on the environment, including improving soil quality and biodiversity. Thus, this project is expected to not only succeed in overcoming flood problems, but also improve the quality of life of the community in Bontang City in a sustainable manner.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Berbasis Urban Farming dan Ekonomi Kreatif Surya, Batara; Salim, Agus; Hernita, Hernita; Rasyidi, Emil Salim
Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Ecosystem Vol. 25 No 1, Januari - April Tahun 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/eco.v25i1.5932

Abstract

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat di Kelurahan Tanjung Merdeka Kota Makassar melalui pengembangan usaha ekonomi berbasis urban farming dan ekonomi kreatif yang terintegrasi dengan sektor pariwisata lokal. Kegiatan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh tingginya angka pengangguran dan kemiskinan, serta rendahnya produktivitas dan daya saing produk usaha masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan mencakup pendekatan partisipatif, pelatihan, workshop, serta penerapan teknologi tepat guna. Fokus utama program adalah peningkatan kapasitas kelembagaan, tata kelola usaha, inovasi produk, akses pasar potensial, serta digitalisasi sistem pemasaran. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam produktivitas, daya saing, dan kemandirian pelaku usaha, terutama dalam usaha berbasis hidroponik dan ekonomi kreatif rumah tangga. Analisis regresi menyimpulkan bahwa pemberdayaan ekonomi, penguatan kelembagaan, dan pemanfaatan teknologi berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap produktivitas usaha masyarakat, dengan nilai koefisien determinasi mencapai 77,79%. Program ini juga menciptakan dampak sosial berupa peningkatan kohesi sosial, partisipasi komunitas, serta pengurangan angka pengangguran
Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Pelayanan Pengangkutan Sampah Dari Rumah Warga Di Distrik Mimika Baru Yahya, Destinus; Surya, Batara; Syafri, Syafri
Urban and Regional Studies Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Urban and Regional Studies Journal, Juni 2025
Publisher : Postgraduate Bosowa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/ursj.v7i2.6040

Abstract

Dalam mengatasi permasalahan yang terjadi perlu adanya keterlibatan dan keikutsertaan masyarakat dalam melakukan pengelolaan sampah yang merupakan salah satu alternatif pilihan yang terbaik untuk diberlakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui partisipasi masyarakat dalam melakukan pengangkutan sampah di Distrik Mimika Baru. Untuk dapat menjawab tujuan tersebut maka dilakukan: 1) Mengidentifikasi faktor partisipasi masyarakat dalam melakukan pengelolaan sampah; 2) Menganalisis bagaimana partisipasi masyarakat terhadap pengangkutan sampah dari rumah warga di Distrik Mimika Baru. Adapun variabel faktor yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan. Pendekatan pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Data-data yang diperlukan diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuisioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif dan analisis tabulasi silang. Hasil studi yang didapatkan berupa 1) faktor Partisipasi masyarakat dalam melakukan pengelolaan sampah yang terdiri dari motivasi dan pengetahuan 2) Hasil analisis regresi sederhana terdapat bahwa partisipasi masyarakat berpengaruh terhadap pelayanan pengangkutan sampah di Distrik Mimika Baru. In addressing waste management issues, community involvement and participation are among the most effective alternatives that can be implemented. This study aims to examine the level of community participation in waste collection in the Mimika Baru District. To achieve this goal, two main steps were carried out: (1) Identifying the factors that influence community participation in waste management; and (2) Analyzing the forms of community participation in the process of household waste collection in Mimika Baru District.The variables used in this study include age, gender, and education level. This research employs a quantitative descriptive approach, with data collected through the distribution of questionnaires. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive analysis and cross-tabulation. The results of the study indicate that: (1) The factors influencing community participation in waste management include motivation and knowledge; and (2) Based on a simple regression analysis, community participation has a significant effect on the quality of waste collection services in Mimika Baru District.