Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Correlation of hearing impairment and communication disorder among geriatric in geriatric clinic, dr. Soetomo hospital surabaya M, A Ratna Kartika; Purnami, Nyilo; Liben, Paulus
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 51, No. 4
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objective of this study was to analyze correlation between hearing impairment and communication disorder among geriatrics in Geriatric Clinic, Dr. Soetomo Hospital. A randomized cross-sectional study design has been used in this study. Analysis was done by filling in some questionnaire and interview to some patients who were randomly selected according to predetermined condition. The data were collected and reviewed for the factors, which were assumed as risk factors of hearing disorder and life's quality deterioration. Statistical analysis was performed using Fisher's Exact Test using SPSS program version 17. Results showed correlation between hearing impairment and the quality of life and social communication (p=0.033, OR=6.11). However, there was no correlation between hearing impairment with diabetes mellitus (p=0.255), with hypertension (p=0.565), and noisy environment (p=0.689). In conclusion, the study showed that there is correlation between hearing impairment and communication disorder.
Biofilm bacteria plays a role in csom pathogenesis and has significant correlation with unsafe type csom Artono, Artono; Purnami, Nyilo; Rahmawati, Rosydiah
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 51, No. 4
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) may cause severe morbidity and mortality and remains a major health problem worldwide. The incidence of CSOM in Indonesia (1994-1996) is estimated at about 8.36 million people and CSOM general prevalence is 3.8% (Helmi 2005). This study aims to prove the existence of bacterial biofilm in patients with safe type and hazard type CSOM from mastoidectomy. The design was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. This study was conducted at the Teratai Wards, IBP Dr. Soetomo Hospital, and Electron Microscopy Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University Surabaya, from November 2013 to June 2014. Samples of pathological tissues were taken by consecutive sampling and bacterial biofilms examination was done by SEM. SEM results categorized the biofilm bacteria as positive or negative. Biofilm bacteria tested positive when it shows three-dimensional representation of bacteria with clear shapes and sizes and clusters, the formation of amorphous material consisting of glycocalyx material surrounding the bacteria, and surface attachment. Biofilm bacteria was regarded as negative when there is no bacterial cluster, glycocalyx and surface attachment. This study was performed on 33 CSOM patients. Samples were divided into unsafe type CSOM (17 patients) and safe type CSOM (16 patients). Positive biofilm bacteria was found in 12 patients with unsafe type (75%) and 6 patients with safe type (35.35%). Negative biofilm bacteria was found in 4 patients with the unsafe type (25%) and 11 patients with safe type (67.9%). Logistic regression analysis revealed p value = 0.027, indicating the biofilm bacteria have a significant correlation with unsafe type CSOM (p <0.05). In conclusion, biofilm bacteria plays a role in CSOM pathogenesis of biofilm bacteria has significant correlation with unsafe type CSOM.
Co-Authors A Ratna Kartika M, A Ratna Ahmad Suryawan Ahyandi, Syarif Syamsi Airina, Andi Alda, Rieza Rizqy Aldri Frinaldi Alfarika Rosmalia Alfian Nurfaizi Alfian nurfaizi Alfian Nurfaizi Aminuyati Angelina Margaretha Ardiani Anggina Diksita Anita Nuraini Aristya, Meutia Putri artono artono Artono Artono, Artono Asmaradianti, Aryunidya Aulia Sakinah Awalia, Awalia Ayuning Tetirah Ramadhani Baiq Dwi Hadiatul Azni Belanny Dwi Desihartati Berliana Nur Azizah Bintang Napitupulu Brahmono, Aditya Budi Utomo Budi Utomo Cahyani, Makhmudyah Indri Chriscelia Valery So Chriscelia Valery So Cintya Dipta Crysciando Jefryco Putra Dewi Isadiartuti Dewo Aksoro Dwi ariningtyas, Ninuk Eddy Bagus Wasito Edith Frederika, Edith Eka Savitri Eka Savitri Falerina, Rosa Fauzi Helmi Fikri Mirza Putranto Firdha, Azizah Amimathul Fis Citra Ariyanto Galih, Antonius Ghaus, Akbar Hamam, Kusumagani Haryuna, Tengku Siti Hajar Hendra Kurnia Rakhma Hendra Kurnia Rakhma I'tishom, Reny Ika Dewi Mayangsari Ilmi, Avida Marisa Inayasari, Syahwina Indira Syahraya Indra Zachreini Indra Zachreini Izzattisselim, Sabrina Jenny Bashiruddin Jenny Bashiruddin Juliandi Harahap Juliandi Harahap Kote Noordhianta Lelyana Sih Afgriyuspita M, A Ratna Kartika Mahesya, Alvian Wahyu Mahrus A Rahman, Mahrus A Makhmudyah Indri Cahyani Makhmudyah Indri Cahyani Martono Martono Mayangsari, Ika Dewi Myrna Adianti Narottama, Kadek Rama Natasha Supartono Natasha Supartono Ni Made Adnya Suasti Nico Probosutejo Ninuk Dwi Ariningtyas Nugroho, Puguh Setyo Nuniek Nugraheni Nunuk Mardiana, Nunuk Nuraini, Anita Nuramalia, Lady Sherly Nurdiansyah, Achmad Fajar Putra Nurvita, Rani Nurwasis Nurwasis Nuzul Wahyuning Diyah Paulus Liben, Paulus Perdana, Rizka Fathoni Prabowo, Gwenny Ichsan Pralampito, Fajrinka Priyono, Harim Probosutejo, Nico Pudji Lestari Purwanti, Zamrotu Iva Puspa Wardhani Puspita, Dwi Indah Rahma, Safira Respati Ranakusuma Respati Ranakusuma Retno Handajani Risa Etika, Risa Rizka Fathoni Perdana Rizka Fathoni, Rizka Romdhoni, Achmad Chusnu Rosydiah Rahmawati, Rosydiah S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sabrina Izzattisselim Sagung Rai Indrasari Sagung Rai Indrasari Salsabila, Aisyah Nur Saputri, Faradila Budi Selfiyanti Bimantara Septriana, Maya Sholehen, Alif Sofia Tiarini Sri Herawati Sriati Sriati Suhariningsih Sulistiawati Sumarman Sumarman Surarso, Bakti Tamin, Susyana Tiarini, Sofia Tjandra Manukbua Tjandra Manukbua Ummi Imamatal Muttaqin WINARTO Wungu, Citrawati Dyah Kencono Yoga Rahmadiyanto Yoga Rahmadiyanto Yoga Rahmadiyanto Yussy Afriana Dewi Yussy Afriana Dewi Zamrotu Iva Purwanti Zuhria, Ismi