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All Journal Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Insisiva Dental Journal : Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Dentin
Sherli Diana
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Dentistry

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PENGARUH JARAK PENYINARAN TERHADAP NILAI DERAJAT KONVERSI RESIN KOMPOSIT BIOAKTIF Ulfa Asma Wita Bancin; Isyana Erlita; Sherli Diana
Dentin Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v6i2.6391

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: The improper irradiation process causes imperfect polymerization, so that the hardness of the composite resin, material strength, and color stability of the resulting composite resin are not optimal and water absorption increases. The long irradiation distance will result in the intensity of the light obtained getting smaller because the light can not reach the composite resin optimally and the degree of perfection of the polymerization of the composite resin will decrease. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the difference between the irradiation distance and the degree of conversion of the bioactive composite resin and to analyze the ratio of the irradiation distance of 0 mm, 1 mm, and 5 mm to the value of the degree of conversion of the bioactive composite resin. Methods: This research uses a true experimental method with a post-test only design with a control group design with a simple random sampling technique. Results: The results showed that the highest degree of conversion of bioactive composite resins was at a 0 mm irradiation distance of 38.57%, 1 mm irradiation of 36.02% and the lowest was at a 5 mm irradiation distance of 31.90%. Conclusion: The highest degree of conversion of bioactive composite resin is at a 0 mm irradiation distance. Keywords: Beam distance, Composite resin, Degree of conversion,  Light intensityABSTRAKLatar belakang: Proses penyinaran yang kurang tepat menyebabkan polimerisasi tidak sempurna, sehingga kekerasan dari resin komposit, kekuatan bahan, stabilitas warna dari resin komposit yang dihasilkan tidak maksimal serta penyerapan air meningkat. Jarak penyinaran yang jauh akan mengakibatkan intensitas sinar yang didapat semakin kecil karena sinar tidak dapat mencapai resin komposit secara optimal dan derajat kesempurnaan polimerisasi resin komposit akan berkurang. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan jarak penyinaran terhadap nilai derajat konversi resin komposit bioaktif serta menganalisis perbandingan jarak penyinaran 0 mm, 1 mm, dan 5 mm terhadap nilai derajat konversi resin komposit bioaktif. Metode: penelitan ini menggunakan metode eksperimental murni (true experimental) dengan rancangan post-test only with control group design dengan teknik pengambilan sampel simple random sampling. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai derajat konversi resin komposit bioaktif tertinggi berada pada jarak penyinaran 0 mm sebesar 38.57%, penyinaran 1 mm sebesar 36.02%  dan terendah berada pada jarak penyinaran 5 mm sebesar 31.90%. Kesimpulan: Nilai derajat konversi resin komposit bioaktif tertinggi berada pada jarak penyinaran 0 mm. Kata Kunci: Derajat konversi, Intensitas sinar, Jarak sinar, Resin komposit
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN AIR MENGANDUNG MANGAN TERHADAP INDEKS DMF-T MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN DAHA SELATAN Muhammad Adeya Herdira Putra; Sherli Diana; Juliyatin Putri Utami
Dentin Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v6i2.6396

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Teeth and mouth problem ranks first in the top 10 disease that most Indonesian people complain. One of the factors that affect the caries index is the water used for daily. Water that contains metals can affect the caries index. There are several types of metals that can affect the DMF-T index, including manganese. Manganese can function as a caries causing agent. Objective: This study aims to measure the DMF-T index of people in Daha Selatan who use water containing manganese to brush their teeth. Methods: This research is an observational analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The subjects of this research are the 20-39 years people of South Daha. Measurement of water containing manganese was carried out in the laboratory and then assessed the DMF-T index to see the relationship between the use of water containing manganese and the incidence of dental caries. Results: The results showed that male respondents had a DMF-T index of 5.02 and a DMF-T index of people aged 30-39 of 5.53. The chi square correlation test showed that there was no relationship between the use of water containing manganese on the DMF-T index in Daha Selatan District. Conclusion: The majority of people aged 20-39 years in Daha Selatan District have a moderate DMF-T index and there is no significant relationship between the use of water containing manganese and the DMF-T index of the community in South Daha District.  Keywords: Caries, DMF-T Index, Manganese, WaterABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Penyakit gigi dan mulut manusia menduduki urutan pertama dari daftar 10 besar penyakit yang sering dikeluhkan masyarakat Indonesia. Salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi indeks karies yaitu air yang digunakan untuk sehari-hari. Air yang memiliki kandungan logam dapat memengaruhi indeks karies. Salah satu jenis logam yang dapat memengaruhi indeks DMF-T yaitu mangan. Mangan dapat berfungsi sebagai agen penyebab karies. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur indeks DMF-T masyarakat di Kecamatan Daha Selatan yang menggunakan air mengandung mangan untuk menggosok gigi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian merupakan masyarakat di Kecamatan Daha Selatan yang berusia 20-39 tahun. Pengukuran sampel air mengandung mangan dilakukan di laboratorium selanjutnya melakukan penilaian indeks DMF-T untuk melihat hubungan antara penggunaan air mengandung mangan dengan kejadian karies gigi. Hasil:  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan responden berjenis kelamin laki laki memiliki indeks DMF-T sebesar 5,02 dan indeks DMF-T masyarakat berusia 30-39 sebesar 5,53. Uji korelasi chi square menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan penggunaan air mengandung mangan terhadap indeks DMF-T di Kecamatan Daha Selatan. Kesimpulan: Mayoritas masyarakat yang berusia 20-39 tahun di Kecamatan Daha Selatan memiliki indeks DMF-T kategori sedang serta tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara penggunaan air mengandung mangan terhadap indeks DMF-T masyarakat di Kecamatan Daha Selatan Kata Kunci: Air, Indeks DMF-T, Karies, Mangan
THE EFFECT OF MAULI BANANA (Musa acuminata) STEMS AND BASIL LEAVES (Ocimum basilicum) EXTRACTS ON GIC DISCOLORATION Norhayati Norhayati; Sherli Diana; Rosihan Adhani
Dentin Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i2.9718

Abstract

Background: The water settable GIC material is easily influenced by fluids and is hydrophilic which causes discoloration of the restoration. Chlorhexidine is the gold standard mouthwash and if used for a long period of time it can cause discoloration of the restoration because it contains chemicals, so an alternative mouthwash made from natural ingredients is needed. A mixture of mauli banana stem and basil leaves extract has a more optimal antibacterial ability. Objective: In general, this study aimed to analyze the effect of a mixture of Mauli banana stem (Musa acuminata) and basil leaves (Ocimum basilicum) extracts on discoloration of the water settable GIC. Methods: This research is a true experimental research with pre test and post test designs with control group design. This study was divided into three treatments, namely water settable GIC soaked in a mixture of extracts of banana stems and basil leaves at concentrations of 75%, 100%, and 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate (positive control). Color measurement was carried out using a series of digital analysis tools consisting of a Samsung A1 macro camera, Peyond series PD-480 SL and the MATLAB application. Results: The results of the Kruskal-Wallis statistical test showed p value = 0.282 (> 0.05), meaning that there was no significant difference in color change between the three treatments. Conclusion: There is an effect of a mixture banana mauli stems (Musa acuminata) and basil leaves (Ocimum basilicum) extracts at concentrations of 75%, 100%, and 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate on the discoloration of the water settable GIC. Keywords: Basil leaves (Ocimum basilicum), CIELAB system, discoloration, mauli banana stem (Musa acuminata), water settable GIC
THE EFFECTS OF SOAKING EXTRACTS OF STEMS Musa Acuminate AND LEAVES Ocimum Basilicum L. ON FLUORIDE RELEASE OF WATER SETTABLE GIC Gusti Wina Ayu Hazarisa; Sherli Diana; Nurdiana Dewi
Dentin Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i2.9724

Abstract

Background: Mouthwash is a dental and oral health product that is easy to obtain and practical to use. Mouthwash is able to kill bacteria causing dental and oral health problems. Mauli banana stems and Basil leaves can be used as an alternative to natural mouthwash because they contain bioactive compounds such as saponins, alkaloids, lycopene, ascorbic acid, flavonoids, and tannins. Objective: To analyze the effect of a mixture of extracts of Mauli banana (Musa acuminate var. sapientum) stems and Basil leaves (Ocimum basilicum L.) at concentrations of 75% and 100% on fluoride ion release in the Water Settable GIC. Methods: Pure experimental design with post-test only with control group design. The number of samples consisted of 21 samples, which were divided into 3 treatment groups, and then the value of fluoride ion release was measured after 22 hours. Results: One Way Anova test showed a significant difference with p <0.05 among the treatment groups. The results of the Post Hoc Bonferroni test obtained a p-value of <0.05, which means that there was a significant difference between the control group compared to the extracts of Mauli banana stems and Basil leaves at concentrations of 75% and 100%. Conclusion: There was an effect of the mixture of the extracts of Mauli banana (Musa acuminate var. sapientum) stems and Basil leaves (Ocimum basilicum L.) at concentrations of 75%, 100%, and artificial saliva on fluoride ion release in the Water Settable GIC. Keywords: Basil Leaves, Fluoride Ion, Mauli Banana Stems, Water Settable.
UJI TOKSISITAS EKSTRAK DAUN GALAM (Melaleuca cajuputi subsp. Cumingiana Barlow) PADA BHK-21 SEL FIBROBLAS Brachmedio Barito Syech Erlangga; Sherli Diana; Debby Saputera; Didit Aspriyanto; Beta Widya Oktiani
Dentin Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i3.10743

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Karies gigi merupakan penyakit rongga mulut yang salah satu faktor penyebabnya adalah bakteri. Salah satu bahan alam yang berpotensi sebagai antibiotik dan hidup di lingkungan lahan basah adalah tanaman galam (Melaleuca cajuputi subsp. Cumingiana Barlow). Fungsi uji toksisitas adalah untuk mengetahui efek toksik dan batas dosis aman suatu senyawa kimia dalam penelitian ini pengujian ekstrak daun galam. Tujuan: Menganalisis efek toksik setelah pemberian ekstrak daun galam (Melaleuca cajuputi subsp. Cumingiana Barlow) terhadap sel fibroblas BHK-21. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental murni (true experimental) dengan rancangan posttest-only with control group design untuk menganalisis toksisitas ekstrak daun galam terhadap sel fibroblas Baby Hamster Kidney-21 (BHK-21) dengan metode Microculture Tetrazolium Technique (MTT) assay secara in vitro. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun galam tidak toksik karena viabilitas sel pada semua konsentrasi >100% dan nilai IC50 yang tidak mungkin tercapai. Hasil uji post hoc Games-Howell menyimpulkan bahwa konsentrasi 50%, 75%, dan 100% lebih efektif daripada konsentrasi 0,125%, 0,2%, 0,25%, dan 0,4%. Kesimpulan: Tidak ada efek toksik ekstrak daun galam dengan uji MTT terhadap sel fibroblas BHK-21.Kata kunci: ekstrak daun galam, sel fibroblas BHK-21, toksisitas
GAMBARAN TINGGI WAJAH ANTERIOR BAWAH PADA MAHASISWA SUKU BANJAR FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURAT Reni Amirah Salsabila Fitri; Fajar Kusuma Dwi Kurniawan; Rahmad Arifin; Sherli Diana
Dentin Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i3.14232

Abstract

Background: LAFH (Lower Anterior Facial Height) is the vertical distance between the ANS and Menton. Measurement of LAFH is one of the vertical evaluations of the person's aesthetics and orthodontic treatment. One of the factors that differentiates the dentocraniofacial growth development of an individual is in the type of race, race then divided into ethnic. Purpose: Describe the LAFH in the Banjar ethnic students and describe the LAFH  based on Gender and Age. Methods: The study is using a descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach to describe the LAFH in students of the Banjar ethnic, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Lambung Mangkurat. Using total sampling with a total of 33 samples. Data obtained after 3 measurements then processed with a data processing application. Results: The average value of the LAFH in all samples is 68.49 mm. LAFH value of the female sample is 67.21 mm. Male sample value is 71.42 mm. The LAFH based on age shows, the 19-year-old group has an average value of LAFH 67.78 mm. 20 years old group has an average LAFH of 68.29 mm. 21 year old group has an average LAFH of 68.35 mm. The 22 year old sample has an average LAFH of 69.66 mm. Conclusion:  Based on race, the mean of the LAFH students of the Banjar ethnic Students is 68.49 mm. Based on gender, LAFH on male was higher than female. Based on age, the 22-year-old group had the largest LAFH , while the smallest LAFH was in the 19-year-old group.Keyword : Age, Gender, Growth Hormone, Growth Spurts, Lower Anterior Facial Height, ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Ketinggian wajah anterior bawah atau  LAFH (Lower Anterior Facial Height) adalah jarak vertikal antara titik ANS dan menton. Pengukuran tinggi wajah anterior bawah merupakan salah satu evaluasi vertikal yang memiliki hubungan erat dengan estetika dan perawatan ortodontik. Tinggi wajah pada orang dewasa menjadi hal yang penting dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan keharmonisan wajah. Salah satu faktor yang membedakan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan dentokraniofasial adalah pada jenis rasnya, ras kemudian terbagi menjadi Suku. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran tinggi wajah bawah anterior pada mahasiswa Suku Banjar, mengetahui tinggi wajah anterior bawah berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin dan Usia. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional untuk mengetahui gambaran tinggi wajah anterior bawah pada mahasiswa Suku Banjar FKG Universitas Lambung Mangkurat. Menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah 33 sampel. Data yang didapat setelah 3 kali pengukuran diolah dengan aplikasi pengolah data.  Hasil: Nilai rata-rata tinggi wajah anterior bawah adalah 68,49 mm. Nilai pada sampel Perempuan sebesar 67,21 mm. Nilai pada sampel laki-laki 71,42 mm. Gambaran tinggi wajah anterior bawah berdasarkan usia menunjukan, nilai rata-rata kelompok usia 19 tahun sebesar 67,78 mm.nilai rata-rata kelompok usia 20 tahun 68,29 mm. Nilai rata-rata kelompok usia 21 tahun 68,35 mm. Nilai rata-rata kelompok usia 22 tahun 69,66 mm. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan ras, nilai tinggi wajah bawah anterior pada mahasiswa Suku Banjar FKG ULM rata-rata sebesar 68,49 mm. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, nilai pada sampel laki-laki lebih tinggi daripada  perempuan.  Berdasarkan usia, nilai tinggi wajah bawah anterior terbesar adalah kelompok usia 22 tahun sedangkan nilai terkecil ada pada kelompok usia 19 tahun.Kata kunci : Hormon, Jenis kelamin, Pacu tumbuh, Tinggi wajah anterior bawah, Usia
EFEKTIVITAS DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION MENGGUNAKAN PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL BADAMPRAK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SKOR OHI-S (Tinjauan Pada Siswa Umur 10-14 Tahun di Sekolah Buddhis Dhammasoka Kota Banjarmasin) Yudha Fatahillah Syahari; Aulia Azizah; Sherli Diana; Rosihan Adhani; Rahmad Arifin
Dentin Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i1.16564

Abstract

Background: Based on the Indonesian Health Survey (SKI 2023) South Kalimantan Province has a proportion of oral and dental problems (57.7%), the largest (59.56%) of which is in children aged 10-14 years, this indicates a lack of dental health education (DHE) in this age group. According to Bloom, behavior influenced by knowledge is an important factor in oral health status. One method to improve this knowledge is through the traditional game Badamprak. Objective: The effectiveness of DHE using Badamprak games in increasing knowledge and reducing OHI-S scores in students aged 10-14 years at Dhammasoka Buddhist School in Banjarmasin City. Purpose: Proving that DHE using traditional badamprak games increases knowledge and reduces OHI-S scores in students aged 10-14 years at Dhammasoka Buddhist School in Banjarmasin City. Methods: This study used quasi experimental with pre and posttest group design with non probability sampling on 58 students. Results: Wilcoxon test showed that there was a difference in tooth brushing knowledge before and after DHE using Badamprak traditional games in 58 samples (p = 0.001). Conclusion: DHE using the traditional game Badamprak is effective in increasing knowledge and reducing OHIS scores.Keywords: Badamprak, Dental Health Education, Knowledge, Oral Hygiene Index Simplified, Tooth Brushing ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Berdasarkan Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI 2023) Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan memiliki proporsi masalah gigi dan mulut (57,7%), yang terbesar (59,56%) yaitu pada anak usia 10-14 tahun, Hal ini menunjukkan kurangnya edukasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut (Dental Health Education/DHE) pada kelompok usia tersebut. Menurut Bloom, perilaku yang dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan merupakan faktor penting dalam status kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Salah satu metode untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ini adalah melalui permainan tradisional Badamprak. Tujuan: Efektivitas DHE menggunakan permainan Badamprak dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan menurunkan skor OHI-S pada siswa usia 10-14 tahun di Sekolah Buddhis Dhammasoka Kota Banjarmasin. Tujuan: Membuktikan bahwa DHE menggunakan permainan tradisional badamprak meningkatkan pengetahuan dan menurunkan skor OHI-S pada siswa umur 10-14 tahun di Sekolah Buddhis Dhammasoka Kota Banjarmasin. Metode: Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan kuasi eksperimen melalui rancangan pengukuran sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (pretest-posttest group design). Pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 58 siswa. Hasil: Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan menyikat gigi sebelum dan setelah DHE menggunakan permainan tradisional Badamprak pada 58 sampel (p=<0,001). Kesimpulan: DHE menggunakan permainan tradisional Badamprak efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan menurunkan skor OHIS. Kata Kunci: : Badamprak, Dental Health Education, Menyikat Gigi, Oral Hygiene Index Simplified, Pengetahuan > <0,001). Kesimpulan: DHE menggunakan permainan tradisional Badamprak efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan menurunkan skor OHIS.Kata Kunci: : Badamprak, Dental Health Education, Menyikat Gigi, Oral Hygiene Index Simplified,Pengetahuan
ANALISIS GAMBARAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN MALOKLUSI DENTAL REMAJA USIA 15-18 TAHUN DI BANJARMASIN BERDASARKAN INDEKS ICON (INDEX OF COMPLEXITY, OUTCOME, AND NEED) Erine Febrianti; Diana Wibowo; Sherli Diana; Isnur Hatta; Alexander Sitepu
Dentin Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i2.13108

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Malocclusion is a multifactorial problem that occurs due to general and local factors. Teeth crowding is one of the characteristics of malocclusion that often occurs in adolescents. Appearance is important for teenagers to increase self-confidence. Part of the appearance that results from the teeth and mouth is a smile. The need for orthodontic treatment can be measured using the Index of Complexity, Outcome, and Need (ICON) which calculates the complexity, success, and necessity of orthodontic care. Purpose: To find out an overview of the severity of dental malocclusion in adolescents aged 15-18 years in Banjarmasin based on the ICON (Review of high school students in North Banjarmasin and Central Banjarmasin District). Methods: This was a descriptive analytics study with a cross sectional design. Sampling techniques using random sampling in teenagers aged 15-18 years as many as 356 respondents. Malocclusion severity data was obtained through ICON measurement. Results: The results of this study were the highest level of malocclusion complexity in the mild category by 147 respondents, the most aeshthetic component is in category no treatment need (159 respondents), cross-bite is in category 0 (205 respondents, crowding teeth is in category 1 (101 respondents), diastema teeth is in category 3 (18 respondents), open bite is in category 0 (106 respondents), and the antero-posterior tooth relationship is in category 0 (216 respondents). Conclusion: The degree of complexity of dental malocclusion in adolescents 15-18 years old in Banjarmasin were mostly found in the light category.Keyword: Orthodontic, Malocclusion, ICON ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Maloklusi adalah masalah multifaktorial yang terjadi karena faktor umum dan faktor lokal. Gigi berjejal adalah salah satu karakteristik dari maloklusi yang sering terjadi pada remaja. Penampilan merupakan hal yang penting bagi remaja untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri. Bagian dari penampilan yang dihasilkan dari gigi dan mulut adalah senyum. Kebutuhan akan perawatan orthodonti dapat diukur menggunakan Index of Complexity, Outcome, and Need (ICON) yang memperhitungankan kompleksitas, keberhasilan, dan kebutuhan dari perawatan orthodonti. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat keparahan maloklusi dental remaja usia 15-18 tahun di Banjarmasin berdasarkan indeks ICON (Tinjauan pada pelajar SLTA di Banjarmasin Utara dan Banjarmasin Tengah). Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriftik analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling pada remaja usia 15-18 tahun sebanyak 356 responden. Data tingkat keparahan maloklusi diperoleh melalui pengukuran indeks ICON. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini yaitu tingkat kompleksitas maloklusi terbanyak ada pada kategori ringan yaitu 147 responden, aeshthetic component paling banyak ada pada kategori tidak membutuhkan perawatan (159 responden), gigitan silang atau crossbite ada pada kategori 0 (205 responden), gigi berdesakan atau crowding ada pada kategori 1 (101 responden), gigi berjarak atau diastem ada pada kategori 3 (18 responden), over bite ada pada kategori 0 (103 responden), oven bite ada pada kategori 3 dan 4 (12 responden), dan relasi gigi antero-posterior ada pada kategori 0 (216 responden). Kesimpulan: Tingkat kompleksitas maloklusi dental pada remaja usia 15-18 tahun di Banjarmasin banyak ditemukan pada kategori ringan.Kata kunci: ICON, Maloklusi, Orthodontik
PENGARUH PERENDAMAN AIR PDAM TERHADAP KEKERASAN ENAMEL GIGI PASKA HOME BLEACHING KARBAMID PEROKSIDA 20% Aqshall Ilham Safatullah; Agung Satria Wardhana; Sherli Diana; Beta Widya Oktiani; Renie Kumala Dewi
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12194

Abstract

Background: One of the treatments to overcome the problem of discolored teeth is to do tooth whitening or bleaching. The tooth whitening agent that is often used is carbamide peroxide which is applied directly to the tooth enamel surface. Several factors that can affect tooth enamel are the degree of acidity or potential hydrogen (pH), acid concentration, dissolving time and the presence of calcium-like ions. Communities in Banjarmasin City still frequently use PDAM water for consumption and for their daily needs. Objective: To analyze the effect of immersing PDAM water and distilled water on the hardness of tooth enamel after the application of 20% carbamide peroxide. Methods: This study used a true experimental method with a posttest-only with control group design consisting of 4 treatment groups namely positive control PDAM water, negative control Aquatic water, group 1 carbamide peroxide 20% and PDAM water, and group 2 carbamide peroxide 20% and distilled water. Tooth enamel hardness was measured using a Vickers microhardness tester. Results: analysis of the One Way Anova test with Post-Hoc Bonferroni showed that there was a significant difference in violence in each group (p>0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of PDAM water after application of 20% carbamide peroxide on the hardness of enamel on teeth.Keywords: Carbamide Peroxide 20%, Discolored, Enamel Hardness, PDAM
UJI KEBOCORAN MIKRO RESIN MODIFIED GLASS IONOMER CEMENT (RMGIC) SEBAGAI BAHAN BASIS PASKA OBTURASI SALURAN AKAR Fitri Kabeakan; Sherli Diana; Dewi Puspitasari; Agung Satria Wardhana; Norlaila Sarifah
Dentin Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i2.17738

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: : Dental caries is a disease of the hard tissues of the teeth characterized by demineralization and destruction of tooth tissue. This damage begins on the tooth surface and can extend to the pulp. Root canal treatment must have a good fluid tight seal. This is achieved by using a post-root canal obturation base. This base  uses resin modified glass ionomer cement because it has good biocompatibility and setting time with dual cure. Purpose: To determine the microleakage of resin modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) as a post-root canal obturation base material with a base thickness of 1 mm and 2 mm. Method: This study was a pure experimental study with a post-test-only with control design. This study used 14 mandibular first premolars divided into 2 groups, namely group 1 with a base thickness of 1 mm and group 2 with a base thickness of 2 mm. Results: The average microleakage value on a 1 mm base thickness was 0.0629 and the microleakage value on a 2 mm base thickness was 0.3271. Conclution: The result of the unpaired T-test showed a significant difference in microleakage between the 1 mm base group and the 2 mm base group. The lowest microleakage was on a 1mm base and the highest microleakage was on a 2 mm base. Keywords: base, microleakage, resin modified glass ionomer cement ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Karies gigi adalah penyakit jaringan keras gigi yang ditandai demineralisasi dan kerusakan jaringan gigi. Kerusakan ini dimulai dari permukaan gigi dan dapat meluas ke arah pulpa. Perawatan saluran akar harus mempunyai fluid tight seal yang baik. Hal ini didapatkan dengan melakukan basis paska obturasi saluran akar. Basis ini menggunakan resin modified glass ionomer cement karena memiliki sifat biokompatibel yang baik dan setting time dengan dual cure.Tujuan: Mengetahui kebocoran mikro resin modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) sebagai bahan basis paska obturasi saluran akar dengan ketebalan basis 1 mm dan 2 mm. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan eksperimental murni dengan rancangan post test-only with control design. Penelitian ini menggunakan 14 gigi premolar pertama rahang bawah dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok 1 dengan ketebalan basis 1 mm dan kelompok 2 dengan ketebalan basis 2 mm. Hasil:  Rata rata nilai kebocoran mikro pada basis ketebalan 1 mm adalah 0,0629 dan nilai kebocoran mikro pada basis dengan ketebalan 2 mm adalah 0,3271. Kesimpulan: Hasil uji T-test tidak berpasangan menunjukkan perbedaan kebocoran mikro yang bermakna antara kelompok basis dengan ketebalan 1mm dan kelompok basis dengan ketebalan 2 mm. Kebocoran mikro paling rendah pada basis 1mm dan kebocoran mikro paling tinggi pada basis 2 mm.Kata kunci : basis, kebocoran mikro, resin modified glass ionomer cement
Co-Authors Afiati, Risti Agung Pratama Akbar Agung Satria Wardhana Alexander Sitepu Alya Rahmasari Amina Khairima Amy Nindia Carabelly Andi Triawan, Andi Aqshall Ilham Safatullah Arifin, Rahmad Aspriyanto, Didit Aulia Azizah Azilita Ananda Bayu Indra Sukmana Beta Widya Oktiani Brachmedio Barito Syech Erlangga Buyung Maglenda Citra Aghnia Thamara Debby Saputera, Debby Dewi Nurdiana Dewi Puspitasari Dewi Puspitasari Dewi, Renie Kumala Diana Wibowo Diyah Ayu Rizki Tiara Defi Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Erine Febrianti Fathonah, Zeni Dwi Fitri Kabeakan Gunawan Halim, Novia Gusti Wina Ayu Hazarisa Hanifah Mulyani Hatta, Isnur Husma, Emma Annahal Ichrom Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Ika Kusuma Wardani Indri Indah Tari Irpansyah Irpansyah Karina Ramadhani Kevinda Januarizqi Khairima, Amina Khairina, Niketa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Maharani Laillyza Apriasari Muhammad Adeya Herdira Putra Muhammad Rezky Gunawan Nadiya Amalia Nadya Fatimah Alzahrah Nida Aulia Niketa Khairina Norhayati Norhayati Noval Ihza Maulana Novia Gunawan Halim Nur As Alifuddin Nurrahman, Tri Pribadi Santosa Putra, Fedriko Gamaliel R. Harry D. Setyawardhana Rahmad Arifin Rahmatillah Rahmatillah Raihatun Nida Ramadhani, Karina Ratih Yusnita Reni Amirah Salsabila Fitri Renie Kumala Dewi Resha Yusnida Risti Afiati Rizki Sri Yuliati Rosihan Adhani, Rosihan Sarifah, Norlaila Setyawardhana, Raden Harry Dharmawan Sinaga, Gloria Meyana Sitepu, Alexander Thamara, Citra Aghnia Tri Putri, Deby Kania Ulfa Asma Wita Bancin US Ramadilla Ramadilla Utami, Juliyatin Putri Yudha Fatahillah Syahari Yusrinie Wasiaturrahmah