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All Journal Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Insisiva Dental Journal : Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Dentin
Sherli Diana
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Dentistry

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PENGARUH PERENDAMAN GIGI DESIDUI PADA LARUTAN KITOSAN SISIK IKAN HARUAN (Channa striata) TERHADAP PELEPASAN ION KALSIUM Noval Ihza Maulana; Didit Aspriyanto; Deby Kania Tri Putri; Yusrinie Wasiaturrahmah; Sherli Diana
Dentin Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i2.13109

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Haruan fish (Channa striata) scale chitosan solution can maintain tooth structure by reducing the solubility rate of hydroxyapatite which makes up tooth enamel. Haruan fish (Channa striata) scale chitosan solution prevents tooth demineralization in an acidic environment. Objective: To analyze the effect of soaking deciduous teeth in chitosan solution from haruan fish scales (Channa striata) with concentrations of 1.25%, 2.5% and 5% on the release of calcium ions in an acidic environment. Method: Pure experimental research with a post-test only design with control group, consisting of 4 treatment groups. The negative control was immersion of deciduous teeth in lactic acid solution pH 5.2, and treatment groups with concentrations of 1.25%, 2.5% and 5%. All groups soaked deciduous teeth in lactic acid solution with a pH of 5.2 for each group. Measurement of calcium release levels in deciduous teeth using UV-Vis spectrophotometry instruments. Results: The results of this study are hypothesized to be acceptable or that there is an effect of soaking deciduous teeth in haruan fish scale chitosan (Channa striata) concentrations of 1.25%, 2.5% and 5% in inhibiting the release of calcium ions. This study showed that there were no significant differences between the 1.25%, 2.5% and 5% treatment groups, but there were significant differences between the control group and all treatment groups. Conclusion: Haruan fish (Channa striata) scale chitosan with concentrations of 1.25%, 2.5%, and 5% is able to inhibit the release of calcium in deciduous teeth and has potential as a demineralization inhibitor biomaterial.Keywords :  Caries, Calcium, Chitosan, Demineralization, Haruan.  ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Larutan kitosan sisik ikan haruan (Channa striata) dapat menjaga struktur gigi melalui proses penurunan laju kelarutan hidroksiapatit penyusun enamel gigi. Larutan kitosan sisik ikan haruan (Channa striata) mencegah demineralisasi gigi dalam lingkungan asam. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh perendaman gigi desidui pada larutan kitosan dari sisik ikan haruan (Channa striata) dengan konsentrasi 1,25%, 2,5%, dan 5% terhadap pelepasan ion kalsium dalam lingkungan asam. Metode: Penelitian eksperimental murni dengan desain post-test only with control group, terdiri dari 4 kelompok perlakuan. Kontrol negatif yaitu perendaman gigi desidui pada larutan asam laktat pH 5,2, dan kelompok perlakuan konsentrasi 1,25%, 2,5%, serta 5%. Semua kelompok perendaman gigi desidui dalam larutan asam laktat dengan pH 5,2 dilakukan pada setiap kelompok. Pengukuran kadar pelepasan kalsium gigi desidui menggunakan instrumen spektrofotometri UV-Vis. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini hipotesis dapat diterima atau adanya pengaruh perendaman gigi desidui pada kitosan sisik ikan haruan (Channa striata) konsentrasi 1,25%, 2,5%, dan 5% dalam menghambat pelepasan ion kalsium. Pada penelitian ini menunjukkan tidak adanya perbedaan signifikan antar kelompok perlakuan 1,25%, 2,5%, dan 5%, namun terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara kelompok kontrol dengan semua kelompok perlakuan. Kesimpulan: Kitosan sisik ikan haruan (Channa striata) dengan konsentrasi 1,25%, 2,5%, dan 5% mampu menghambat pelepasan kalsium pada gigi desidui dan memiliki potensi sebagai biomaterial agen penghambat demineralisasi. Kata kunci : Demineralisasi, Haruan, Kalsium, Karies, Kitosan
Co-Authors Afiati, Risti Agung Pratama Akbar Agung Satria Wardhana Alexander Sitepu Alya Rahmasari Amina Khairima Amy Nindia Carabelly Andi Triawan, Andi Aqshall Ilham Safatullah Arifin, Rahmad Aspriyanto, Didit Aulia Azizah Azilita Ananda Bayu Indra Sukmana Beta Widya Oktiani Brachmedio Barito Syech Erlangga Buyung Maglenda Citra Aghnia Thamara Debby Saputera, Debby Dewi Nurdiana Dewi Puspitasari Dewi Puspitasari Dewi, Renie Kumala Diana Wibowo Diyah Ayu Rizki Tiara Defi Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Erine Febrianti Fathonah, Zeni Dwi Fitri Kabeakan Gunawan Halim, Novia Gusti Wina Ayu Hazarisa Hanifah Mulyani Hatta, Isnur Husma, Emma Annahal Ichrom Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Ika Kusuma Wardani Indri Indah Tari Irpansyah Irpansyah Karina Ramadhani Kevinda Januarizqi Khairima, Amina Khairina, Niketa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Maharani Laillyza Apriasari Muhammad Adeya Herdira Putra Muhammad Rezky Gunawan Nadiya Amalia Nadya Fatimah Alzahrah Nida Aulia Nida, Raihatun Niketa Khairina Norhayati Norhayati Noval Ihza Maulana Novia Gunawan Halim Nur As Alifuddin Nurrahman, Tri Pribadi Santosa Putra, Fedriko Gamaliel R. Harry D. Setyawardhana Rahmad Arifin Rahmatillah Rahmatillah Ramadhani, Karina Ratih Yusnita Reni Amirah Salsabila Fitri Renie Kumala Dewi Risti Afiati Rizki Sri Yuliati Rosihan Adhani, Rosihan Sarifah, Norlaila Setyawardhana, Raden Harry Dharmawan Sinaga, Gloria Meyana Sitepu, Alexander Thamara, Citra Aghnia Tri Putri, Deby Kania Ulfa Asma Wita Bancin US Ramadilla Ramadilla Utami, Juliyatin Putri Yudha Fatahillah Syahari Yusnida, Resha Yusrinie Wasiaturrahmah