Articles
<![CDATA[SIMULASI BENCANA PADA ANAK USIA DINI ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Rohmah, Astika]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratih Kusuma Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhaji]]>
<![CDATA[ MONSU'ANI TANO Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk ]]>
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DOI: 10.32529/tano.v8i1.3990
<![CDATA[Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) merupakan salah satu daerah dengan potensi rawan bencana yang tinggi di Indonesia. Terhitung sebanyak 309 desa di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta masuk kedalam rencana Desa Tangguh Bencana. Wilayah Yogyakarta memiliki beberapa sesar aktif yang sewaktu-waktu dapat mengakibatkan gempa bumi. Kerugian dan dampak yang ditimbulkan, bergantung pada kesiapan warga sekitar dalam penanganan bencana. Lingkungan pendidikan yang terdampak salah satunya adalah TK ABA Sleman Kota. Pengetahuan yang kurang tentang kebencanaan membuat banyak ilmuan mulai mengenalkan program pengenalan pendidikan kebencanaan pada anak-anak. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan dan pembekalan dalam penanganan bencana untuk anak usia dini di TK ABA Sleman Kota. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini dengan melakukan praktik simulasi bencana pada 124 siswa dan 13 guru. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah terbentuk relawan bencana yang beranggotakan guru dan karyawan TK ABA Sleman Kota, serta pembuatan poster bencana dan jalur evakuasi.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan antara Frekuensi Latihan Calf Raise dengan Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Gastrocnemius pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan Anestesiologi Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Roisatin Qonitan]]>;
<![CDATA[Astika Nur Rohmah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratih Kusuma Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen ]]>
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DOI: 10.62383/quwell.v2i2.2011
<![CDATA[Students, being academically active, may experience reduced physical activity, risking lower extremity strength, particularly in the gastrocnemius muscle. Calf raise exercises can improve this muscle's power. This study aimed to examine the relationship between calf raise frequency and gastrocnemius strength in anesthesia nursing students at Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. Using a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design, 41 students were assessed via total sampling. Muscle strength was measured using a leg dynamometer and observation sheet. Wilcoxon and Spearman Rank tests revealed significant improvement (p = 0.000) and a strong relationship between exercise frequency and muscle strength. Most participants (76.2%) reported high exercise frequency and moderate strength improvement. The findings confirm a significant relationship between calf raise frequency and gastrocnemius strength, suggesting the need for increased student awareness of muscle training.]]>
<![CDATA[Perbandingan Kejadian Postoperative Nausea Vomiting pada Penggunaan Endotracheal Tube dan Laryngeal Mask Airway pada Pasien Anestesi Umum di RSUD Wates ]]>
<![CDATA[Wulandari Yulia Anggraeni]]>;
<![CDATA[Astika Nur Rohmah]]>;
<![CDATA[Triyas Singgih Pambudi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA ]]>
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DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i3.695
<![CDATA[General anesthesia is a procedure that eliminates consciousness and pain during surgery. Common devices used to secure the patient’s airway during surgery include the endotracheal tube (ETT) and the laryngeal mask airway (LMA). However, these devices can cause side effects, one of which is postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). PONV is a physiological reaction that frequently occurs within the first 24 hours after surgery. This study aims to compare the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing general anesthesia using endotracheal tubes and laryngeal mask airways at RSUD Wates. This study employed quantitative approach with descriptive comparative design. The sample consisted of 40 postoperative patients at RSUD Wates who received either ETT or LMA. The statistical test used was the Mann-Whitney test. The Mann-Whitney test revealed a significant difference in the incidence of PONV between ETT and LMA use, with a p-value of 0.008 (p < 0.05). In the ETT group, 10 respondents (50%) experienced nausea, and 5 respondents (25%) experienced retching or vomiting. In the LMA group, 6 respondents (30%) experienced nausea and 1 respondent (5%) experienced retching or vomiting. There is a significant difference in the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting between the use of endotracheal tubes and laryngeal mask airways in patients undergoing general anesthesia.]]>
<![CDATA[Perbandingan Preloading dan Coloading Cairan Kristaloid Ringer Laktat terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Spinal Anestesi di RS Roemani Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
<![CDATA[Marinda Nadila Tari]]>;
<![CDATA[Astika Nur Rohmah]]>;
<![CDATA[Gatot Suparmanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA ]]>
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DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i3.696
<![CDATA[Spinal anesthesia is commonly used in surgical procedures but often leads to hypotension due to sympathetic blockade, which can seriously affect the patient's hemodynamic stability. To prevent this, the administration of lactated Ringer crystalloid fluid using preloading (before anesthesia) and coloading (during anesthesia) methods is widely implemented. This study aimed to compare the effects of preloading and coloading on blood pressure stability in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia at Roemani Muhammadiyah Semarang Hospital. A quantitative research method with a comparative observational design and cross-sectional approach was used, involving 40 patients divided equally into preloading and coloading groups. Blood pressure was measured before and after fluid administration, and data were analyzed using paired t-test and independent t-test. Results showed significant changes in blood pressure in both groups (p=0.000; p<0.05). Furthermore, the independent t-test indicated a significant difference between the two methods (p=0.019; p<0.05), with preloading proving more effective in maintaining blood pressure stability than coloading. In conclusion, there is a significant comparison between preloading and coloading of lactated Ringer crystalloid fluid on blood pressure in spinal anesthesia patients, with preloading showing a superior stabilizing effect on blood pressure.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Field Clinical Practice Experience And Work Readiness Of Final Level Anesthesiology Nursing Students In Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahyuaji, Gita Latifah]]>;
<![CDATA[Handayani, Nia]]>;
<![CDATA[Rohmah, Astika Nur]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): July Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.34012/jkpi.v9i2.6821
<![CDATA[Field Clinical Practice (PKL) is an important stage in Anesthesiology Nursing education to equip students with technical skills and work readiness. Students are required to have competence in anesthesia management. However, students' work readiness after undergoing PKL is still a question, so this research needs to be carried out. This study aims to determine the relationship between PKL experience and work readiness of Anesthesiology Nursing students in Yogyakarta. This research uses quantitative methods with a correlational design and approach cross-sectional. The research population was final year Anesthesiology Nursing students at UNISA and the Yogyakarta Ministry of Health Polytechnic. The sampling technique uses stratified random sampling, with a total of 60 respondents. Data analysis was carried out using a correlation test Spearman Rank. Based on the results of statistical analysis, the results showed that 50 students (83.3%) had PKL experience in the good category, with 52 students (86.7%) in the ready category for work readiness. Correlation test results Spearman Rank The value obtained was 0.825** and the Sig (2-tailed) value between the PKL Experience and Work Readiness variables was 0.000 (p<0,05). There is a very strong relationship between PKL experience and job readiness of final year Anesthesiology Nursing students in Yogyakarta.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Jumlah Perdarahan Intra Operasi dengan Kejadian Hipotermi pada Pasien Anestesi Umum di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwinna Sastra Mutia]]>;
<![CDATA[Astika Nur Rohmah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nia Handayani]]>
<![CDATA[ The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA ]]>
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DOI: 10.57213/tjghpsr.v3i2.779
<![CDATA[This study investigates the relationship between intraoperative blood loss and the incidence of hypothermia in patients undergoing general anesthesia at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital. General anesthesia, while commonly used for its effectiveness and patient comfort, is associated with various physiological changes, including postoperative hypothermia. Hypothermia can lead to serious complications such as delayed recovery, increased bleeding, infection risk, and impaired wound healing. One contributing factor is blood loss during surgery, which reduces the body’s ability to regulate temperature. This research employed an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach involving surgical patients who received general anesthesia. Data were collected on the volume of intraoperative bleeding and the presence of hypothermia in the recovery phase. The findings indicate a significant correlation between the amount of blood lost during surgery and the occurrence of hypothermia. These results suggest that early identification and management of blood loss are essential to prevent hypothermia and its associated risks. The study emphasizes the importance of temperature monitoring and bleeding control in improving patient safety and outcomes during surgical procedures involving general anesthesia]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MEDIA VIDEO INTUBASI TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN PEMASANGAN ENDOTRACHEAL TUBE PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN ANESTESIOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ‘AISYIYAH YOGYAKARTA ]]>
<![CDATA[Sari, Putri Mayang]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi, Ratih Kusuma]]>;
<![CDATA[Rohmah, Astika Nur]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan: Mei 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIKES) Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an (UNSIQ) Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo ]]>
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<![CDATA[Purpose: This study is aimed to determine the impact of intubation video media on the endotracheal tube insertion competence of Anesthesiology Nursing students at Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. Methods: This research employed a quantitative methodology utilizing a pre-experimental design including a one-group pretest and posttest approach, without a control group. The sampling method employed was simple random sampling utilizing an observation sheet as the instrument. The study's respondents were 40 individuals from the overall population of 157 Anesthesiology Nursing students from the 2021 batch. The employed statistical test was the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: Statistical analysis revealed that before exposure to video media, 35 respondents (87.5%) were classified as less skilled, however after viewing of video media, 25 respondents (62.5%) were classified as skilled. The Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value of 0.000, indicating that the significance level was below 0.05 (sig. 0.000 < 0.05), therefore leading to the rejection of h0 and the acceptance ha. Conclusion: Video medium for intubation could help improve endotracheal tube insertion proficiency among Anesthesiology Nursing students at Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta.]]>
<![CDATA[Penatalaksanaan Asuhan Keperawatan Anestesi terhadap Komplikasi Hipotensi Pasca Spinal Anestesi menggunakan Bupivakain pada Pasien Sectio Caesarea dengan Preeklampsia di RSUD Wonosari ]]>
<![CDATA[Ilman Almuzakir Hadjarati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratih Kusuma Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Astika Nur Rohmah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Vol 2 No 7 (2025): JKRI - Juni 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT. INOVASI TEKNOLOGI KOMPUTER ]]>
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<![CDATA[Sectio Caesarea pada pasien preeklampsia berisiko tinggi mengalami hipotensi pasca spinal anestesi akibat blokade simpatis. Hipotensi yang tidak ditangani dapat membahayakan ibu dan janin. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penatalaksanaan keperawatan anestesi yang tepat untuk mencegah dan mengatasi komplikasi tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penatalaksanaan asuhan keperawatan anestesi terhadap hipotensi pasca spinal anestesi menggunakan bupivakain pada pasien Sectio Caesarea dengan preeklampsia di RSUD Wonosari, mengetahui premedikasi yang tepat, mengidentifikasi pengaruh intervensi asuhan keperawatan anestesi, dan menganalisis hemodinamik pasien selama prosedur anestesi. Desain penelitian menggunakan deskriptif dengan pendekatan multyple case study menggunakan teknik purposive sampling pada pasien Sectio Caesarea dengan preeklampsia yang mengalami hipotensi pasca spinal anestesi di RSUD Wonosari. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan dokumentasi medis. Penatalaksanaan asuhan keperawatan anestesi terhadap komplikasi hipotensi dengan pemberian cairan preloading dan coloading, menunjukkan perbaikan hemodinamik yang signifikan pasca intervensi. Premedikasi yang tepat dan pemantauan intensif terbukti efektif dalam menstabilkan kondisi pasien selama fase pra, intra, dan pasca anestesi. Kesimpulan: Dengan penatalaksanaan yang terstruktur, asuhan keperawatan anestesi terbukti mampu memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan dalam menurunkan risiko komplikasi hipotensi pasca spinal anestesi, khususnya pada pasien Sectio Caesarea dengan preeklampsia]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT PEROKOK DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERSEKRESI MUKUS PADA PASIEN INTRA ANESTESI DENGAN GENERAL ANESTESI DI RSUD KOTA YOGYAKARTA ]]>
<![CDATA[Diana Puspita Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratih Kusuma Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Astika Nur Rohmah]]>
<![CDATA[ JHN: Journal of Health and Nursing Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): JHN: Journal of Health and Nursing ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[ASIAN PUBLISHER ]]>
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DOI: 10.58738/jhn.v3i2.763
<![CDATA[Tindakan operasi dengan general anestesi secara global semakin meningkat, termasuk di Indonesia. Anestesi juga dapat memicu komplikasi seperti hipersekresi mukus yang mengganggu saluran napas dan berisiko menyebabkan hipoksia. Pasien perokok memiliki risiko lebih tinggi karena kebiasaan merokok meningkatkan produksi mukus dan merusak mekanisme pembersihan saluran napas. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan riwayat merokok dengan kejadian hipersekresi mukus pada pasien intra anestesi dengan general anestesi di RSUD Kota Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian terdiri dari 84 pasien yang menjalani anestesi umum, dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa kejadian hipersekresi mukus paling banyak terjadi pada kelompok perokok sedang (89,6%) dan berat (90,9%), dibandingkan dengan perokok ringan (56%). Hasil uji Chi-Square menunjukkan nilai signifikansi p = 0,002 (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan yaitu terdapat hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik antara riwayat merokok dengan kejadian hipersekresi mukus pada pasien yang menjalani anestesi umum di RSUD Kota Yogyakarta (p value = 0,002).]]>
<![CDATA[Perbandingan PONV Pada Pasien yang Diberikan Ondansetron Sebelum Spinal Anestesi dan Sesudah Spinal Anestesi di RSUD Wates ]]>
<![CDATA[Vrilia Adira Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Astika Nur Rohmah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nia Handayani]]>
<![CDATA[ Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v3i3.1597
<![CDATA[Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) is a common complication following surgery, including procedures involving spinal anesthesia, which can increase patient discomfort and length of hospital stay. Ondansetron is effective in preventing PONV, but its effectiveness may depend on the timing of administration. This study aimed to compare the incidence of PONV in patients who received ondansetron before and after spinal anesthesia at RSUD Wates. A comparative quantitative method was used with 40 respondents. Data were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney test, which showed a significant result of 0.003 (p < 0.05). In the group receiving ondansetron before spinal anesthesia, 5 respondents (25%) experienced mild nausea and 15 respondents (75%) reported no nausea or vomiting. In contrast, in the group receiving ondansetron after spinal anesthesia, 7 respondents (35%) reported no symptoms, 6 respondents (30%) experienced nausea only, and 7 respondents (35%) experienced vomiting or retching. It can be concluded that administering ondansetron before spinal anesthesia is more effective in preventing PONV.]]>
