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Nilai Subtansi Kekuasaan di dalam Ayat-ayat Madaniyyah Sebagai Basis Dasar Manifestasi Pemerintahan Ideal dalam Islam B, Amdahurifky; Erwan, Erwan
Jurnal Al Himayah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Al Himayah
Publisher : Jurnal Al Himayah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kekuasaan dan Pemerintahan dalam Islam merupakan salah satu topik yang menarik dan memiliki diskursus yang unik Sampai saat ini topik tersebut masih mengalami pro dan kontra dari berbagai aspeknya baik dari interpretasi ayat maupun implementasi terkait konsepnya. Negara-negara Islam dan mayoritas berpenduduk muslim sangat terpengaruh terhadap gagasan dan dinamika yang terjadi pada topik ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan secara kritis dan sistematis argumen-argumen yang kokoh dan kuat serta kontekstual dalam meyakini sebuah pemahaman terutama tentang subtansi kekuasaan dan pemerintahan dalam Islam yang diisyaratkan oleh ayat-ayat Madaniyyah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan diskriptif analisis. Berdasarkan hasil analisis maka didapati sebuah penjelasan bahwa petunjuk-petunjuk dari ayat-ayat Madaniyyah sangat merespon terkait substansi kekuasaan dan memperlihatkan basis dasar yang kokoh terhadap pemerintahan yang ideal dalam Islam. Pokok pentingnya adalah hakikat kekuasaan dan pemerintah milik tuhan. Allah SWT sebagai aktor penentu kebijakan terhadap pemberi kekuasaan di dunia. Nabi Muhammad SAW sebagai fasilitator untuk mengarahkan kepada indikator-indikator untuk mewujudkan kekuasaan dan pemerintahan yang ideal di dalam Islam itu. Nabi Muhammad SAW juga hadir sebagai pemberi contohnya. Ia tidak hanya sebagai Nabi dan Rasul akan tetapi ikut tampil berposisi sebagai pemimpin negara dan pemerintahan.
PENGEMBANGAN KOMPETENSI PEMBURU LEBAH DALAM PEMANENAN LESTARI DAN BERKELANJUTAN MADU APIS DORSATA DI TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG RINJANI Erwan, Erwan; Sukarne, Sukarne; Muhsinin, Muhammad; Herlambang, Dany Alfian
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 6 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Pepadu
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v6i3.8063

Abstract

Indonesia's tropical forests, especially in the Gunung Rinjani National Park (TNGR) area, play an important role in supporting biodiversity and the welfare of local communities. However, the traditional harvesting of forest bee honey (Apis dorsata) often does not take into account the principles of ecological sustainability, which has the potential to damage bee habitat. This activity aims to develop the technical and ecological competence of bee hunters through conservation-based training, which integrates local wisdom with scientific approaches. The method used is Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), with a participatory approach in five stages: socialization, training, technology application, mentoring, and evaluation. The results of the activity showed an increase in technical capacity, ecological understanding, and changes in the behavior of bee hunters towards more environmentally friendly harvesting practices. The implication of this activity is the creation of a sustainable honey harvesting model, which not only conserves bee habitat but also increases the economic income of local communities. Keywords: Honey harvesting, Ecological sustainability, Apis dorsata, Conservation, Mount Rinjani National Park
Pemanfaatan Bahan Pakan Alternatif Sumber Nabati dan Hewani untuk Meningkatkan Produktifitas dan Efisiensi Budidaya Unggas Di Kampung Unggas Teruwai Purnamasari, Dwi Kusuma; Wiryawan, K.G.; Erwan, Erwan; Maslami, Vera; Klana, Jaya
Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL GEMA NGABDI
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v7i3.649

Abstract

Farmers’ lack of awareness about the various plant and animal based alternative feed ingredients for poultry is the basis and objective of community service activities in the Teruwai poultry. The activities were carried out in three stages: Stage I, which consisted of preparation through discussions and communication with the livestock group leader and several farmers; stage II, which consisted of distributing materials on various plant and animal based alternative feeds, their advantages and uses for poultry farming, as well as providing materials on one of the animal based ingredients, specifically BSF larvae, which farmers could request; and Stage III, which consisted of mentoring farmers in the cultivation of BSF larvae. The community service participants were groups of male and female poultry farmers and young men and women from the Teruwai poultry community, a total of 20 people. The community service activities were successfully implemented and managed, with the participation of 30 people, including farmers, poultry group, and young men and women from Teruwai poultry community service participants, as evidenced by the attendance rate, with exceed the target, discussion, and a desire to learn more, especially about BSF larvae. The activity continued with concrete actions to cultivate BSF larvae in group cages. The conclusion is that this community service activity generated increased knowledge, enthusiasm, and concrete actions on the part of leader and members of the poultry group in Teruwai Village
Pelatihan Mandi Wajib dalam Perspektif Fikih Wanita: Kajian Teoritis dan Praktis bagi Komunitas Perempuan Gusmarni, Gusmarni; Ediz, M. Hidayat; Erwan, Erwan; Johar, Rama Dhini Permasari; Febria, Thomas; Zulfadli, Zulfadli
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2025): DEsember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/jpm.v8i1.4603

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan berdasarkan masalah yang dihadapi oleh mitra bahwa masih rendahnya pengetahuan komunitas perempuan binaan Badan Usaha Milik Masyarakat/BUMAS Nagari Bukit Tandang, terkait permasalahan seputar mandi wajib. Hal ini didapat dari hasil pretest dan observasi awal bahwa mitra pengabdian juga membutuhkan kegiatan pengabdian terkait hal tersebut karena kurangnya tenaga ahli untuk menyampaikan materi tersebut. Sehingga kegiatan pengabdian ini dirasa perlu untuk dilaksanakan. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat binaan tentang fikih perempuan, terutama yang berkenaan dengan hukum, tata cara mandi wajib menurut tuntunan sunah dan permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan hal tersebut. Peserta kegiatan ini berjumlah 13 orang. Penulis melakukan kegiatan pengabdian ini dengan metode PAR (Participation Action Research) yang terdiri dari 5 tahapan yakni diagnosis/identifikasi masalah, perencanaan aksi, pelaksanaan aksi, evaluasi, dan penentuan temuan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta terhadap materi seputar masalah mandi wajib. yakni dari tidak ada yang mendapat nilai sangat baik ketika pretest naik menjadi 69,2 % pada posttest. Kegiatan ini juga meningkatkan kemampuan peserta dalam praktek mandi wajib sesuai sunnah Rasulullah. Kegiatan ini secara empiris menunjukkan keberhasilan dalam meningkatkan literasi fikih perempuan, terutama tentang mandi wajib, di kalangan perempuan komunitas dampingan.Kata kunci: Fikih Wanita, Komunitas Perempuan, Participation Action Research. 
Implementation of Simple and Weighted Moving Average for Forecasting Tela-Tela Production in MSME X Sariati, Sariati; Pratama, Borneo Satria; Albar, Ferdy; Sitio, Dea Yolanda Putri; Riandry, Dimas Dwika; Antonio, Marcho; Januarti, Sri; Aliansyah, Bayu Rimba; Sutignya, Th. Candra Wasis Agung; Solfianti, Maidia; Erwan, Erwan; Sembiring, Loko Jeremia
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November - January
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i4.5205

Abstract

Accurate production forecasting is essential for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) to support effective production planning, inventory control, and decision-making. This study evaluates the performance of the Simple Moving Average (SMA) and Weighted Moving Average (WMA) methods in forecasting tela-tela production demand at MSME X using different historical period lengths. Production data from November 2023 to October 2024 were analyzed, and forecasting accuracy was assessed using the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE). The results indicate that forecasting accuracy varies depending on both the length of the moving average period and the weighting scheme applied. The WMA model with a 4-period window (n = 4) achieved the highest accuracy, producing the lowest MAPE value of 8.36%, which is classified as highly accurate. The SMA model with n = 4 also demonstrated good performance, with a MAPE value of 14.40%. Meanwhile, models employing longer historical periods (n = 8) yielded MAPE values of 16.20% for WMA and 19.82% for SMA, both falling within the good forecasting performance category but exhibiting lower responsiveness to recent demand changes. These findings highlight that shorter historical periods, when combined with appropriate weighting, can more effectively capture recent demand patterns in dynamic production environments. Accordingly, the WMA method with a 4-period window is recommended for MSME X as a reliable and accurate approach to support production planning, optimize resource allocation, and reduce the risk of overproduction or stock shortages.  
Profil Asam Lemak Maggot BSF Yang Dibudidaya Menggunakan Media Pakan Sumber Hewani dan Nabati Purnamasari, Dwi Kusuma; Wiryawan, K.G.; Erwan, Erwan; Maslami, V.; Klana, J.; Saputra, D.
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v11i3.966

Abstract

The study aimed to obtain data on the fatty acid profile of BSF maggot cultived using animal and plant-based media. The study was conducted through experimental stages and laboratory analysis. The experimental stage was carried out through BSF maggot cultivation using two media treatments, namely animal and plant-based media. The laboratory analysis stage began with the preparation of maggot samples to become mash. Next, a fatty acid profile analysis was conducted at PT. Saraswanti Indo Genetech Surabaya using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) to determine the type of fatty acids based on differences in volatility and molecular mass. The GC-MS results will provide quantitative data on the type and proportion of fatty acids continued in maggots. The parameters observed were water content, crude fat, and the fatty acid profile of maggots. The collected data were tabulated and discussed descriptively. Based on the results of laboratory analysis, it was found that maggots cultivated using animal media contained and average water content of 61.64% and crude fat of 55.48% (DM basis). Maggots cultivated using animal-source media contained higher unsaturated fatty acids than plant-source media. The highest laurate content was found in maggots cultivated using plant media (13.55%) compared to animal media (4.27%). The conclusion of this study is that the fatty acid profile is influenced by the growth media used, animal media will produce maggots with higher unsaturated fatty acids plant media will produce maggots with higher saturated fatty acids, especially lauric acid
Co-Authors Achyani Achyani, Achyani Albar, Ferdy Aliansyah, Bayu Rimba Anang Lastriyanto Anshari, Gusti Zakaria Antonio, Marcho Aprisansoni, Amar Azhary Noersidiq B, Amdahurifky Bambang Setiawan Budi Indarsih, Budi D. Saputra, D. Debbianita Dedi Sumanto Dwi Kusuma Purnamasari, Dwi Kusuma Dwiria Wahyuni Fahrullah Fahrullah Febria, Thomas Firman Jaya Firzatullah, Raden Muhamad Gusmarni, Gusmarni Gusti Hardiansyah Hasbihan, M. Nu'aim Heikal, Jerry Herlambang, Dany Alfian Hidayah, Hidayatul I Ketut Gede Wiryawan I.K.G. Wiryawan Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ineke Nursih Widyantari, Ineke Nursih Irfana Diah Faryuni Islam, L. Azan Januarti, Sri Jati Batoro K. G. Wiryawan Klana, J. Klana, Jaya Lamerkabel, J. S. A. Lidya Agustina M. Hidayat Ediz M. Zahari Masauna, Esther D Maslami, V. Maslami, Vera Masyithoh, Dewi Meythi, Meythi Mochammad Yunus, Mochammad Muhsinin, ‪Muhammad Muhsinin, Muhammad Mujahid Mujahid, Mujahid Noor Sulistiyono Nur Budiman, Saiful Osrita Hapsara Pratama, Borneo Satria Prayogo, Enny Purnamasari, ‪Dwi Kusuma Rama Dhini Permasari Johar Ramadhan, I.P. Ramadhona, Suci Riandry, Dimas Dwika Rica Rica, Rica Riki Martusa Rohima, BQ. Nahya Rosyadi, Muhammad Amri Salsabila, Anisa Aulia Salsabila, G. Sariati Sariati, Sariati Sembiring, Loko Jeremia Sitio, Dea Yolanda Putri Solfianti, Maidia Sri Lestanti St. Rukaiyah Sukarne, Sukarne Sumiati Sumiati Syamsuhaidi, Syamsuhaidi Th. Candra Wasis Agung Sutignya Untari Untari Ustadi Ustadi Utuwaly, Imas D Vebera Maslami Wibowo, Sasongko Aji Wiryawan, ‪I Komang Gede Wiryawan, I Ketut Gede Wiryawan, I.K.G. Yusrial Yusrial Zulfadli Zulfadli