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All Journal GHIDZA: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Paulus Civil Engineering Journal Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business ICONESTH Jurnal Dedikatif Kesehatan Masyarakat Public Health Journal
Ummu Aiman
Program Studi Gizi, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Tadulako, Kota Palu, Indonesia
Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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Psikoedukasi dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Kesehatan Mental Remaja untuk Mencegah Perilaku Kecanduan Game Online Risna, Risna; Fauzia, Neila; Zaiturrahmi, Zaiturrahmi; Makfirah, Aula; Aiman, Ummul
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 9 (2025): Volume 8 No 9 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i9.21778

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kecanduan game sering ditandai dengan ketidakmampuan diri untuk mengendalikan keinginan bermain, sehingga susah atau tidak mampu menghentikan perilaku tersebut terlepas dari segala cara yang dilakukan untuk berhenti. Remaja dianggap lebih rentan kecanduan gamedari pada orang dewasa. Periode ketidakstabilan menjadikan remaja cenderung mudah terjerumus terhadap percobaan hal-hal yang dianggap baru. Fenomena kecanduan game online ini semakin meluas dan memprihatinkan, karena banyaknya remaja yang menjadi pecandu game online. Kenyataannya di Desa Linggong Sagoe saat ini tidak pernah para remaja mendapatkan edukasi mengenai dampak buruk dari kecanduan game online.Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengedukasi remaja tentang pencegahan perilaku kecanduan game online guna meningkatkan kesehatan mental. Pengabdian ini merupakan hibah Direktorat  Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat KEMDIKTISAINTEK skema pemberdayaan berbasis masyarakat dengan ruang lingkup pengabdian masyarakat pemula pendanaan tahun 2025. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah pemberian materi dengan cara ceramah, diskusi, simulasi dan tanya jawab. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan pada hari Sabtu 12 Juli 2025 di meunasah desa Linggong Sagoe kecamatan Simpang Tiga Kabupaten Pidie. Peserta yang hadir dalam pengabdian ini sebanyak 35 orang peserta dari kelompok mitra, kader, dan perangkat desa. Pada tahap pertama kegiatan dilakukan dengan penyampaian materioleh ketua tim tentang dampak perilaku kecanduan game online, faktor pemicu dan pencegahannya. Materi disampaikan denganmedia power point. Di akhir penyampaianmateri dilakukan diskusi dan tanya jawab dengan peserta. Tahap kedua adalah edukasi solusi untuk meningkatkan kesadaran mental kesehatan remaja dalam mencegah kecanduan game online dan simulasi penggunaan modul interaktif serta media WhatsApp Group untuk literasi digital.  Kata Kunci: Kesehatan Mental, Remaja, Kecanduan Game Online     ABSTRACT Game addiction is often characterized by an inability to control the urge to play, making it difficult or impossible to stop the behavior despite all efforts to stop. Adolescents are considered more vulnerable to game addiction than adults. This period of instability makes adolescents more likely to fall into experimenting with things they consider new. The phenomenon of online game addiction is increasingly widespread and concerning, because many adolescents are addicted to online games. In fact, in Linggong Sagoe Village, adolescents have never received education about the negative impacts of online game addiction. The purpose of this community service is to educate adolescents about preventing online game addiction behavior in order to improve mental health. Research and Community Service, Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology, community-based empowerment scheme with the scope of community service for beginners, funding in 2025. The methods used in this activity are providing material through lectures, discussions, simulations, and questions and answers. The community service program was held on Saturday, July 12, 2025, at the meunasah of Linggong Sagoe Village, Simpang Tiga District, Pidie Regency. 35 participants attended this service, consisting of partner groups, cadres, and village officials. In the first stage of the activity, the team leader delivered material about the impact of online game addiction behavior, triggers, and prevention. The material was delivered using PowerPoint. At the end of the presentation, a discussion and Q&A session with participants was held. The second phase included educational solutions to raise awareness of adolescent mental health and prevent online gaming addiction, as well as a simulation of using interactive modules and WhatsApp groups for digital literacy.Keywords: Mental Health, Teenagers, Online Game Addiction
Kajian Kinerja Pengelolaan Air Limbah Untuk Sanitasi Aman di Lembaga Pendidikan Keagamaan Kota Palu Halidiyah Faradillah; Zeffitni; Setiyawan; Ummu Aiman; Fikky Zachri
Paulus Civil Engineering Journal Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): Paulus Civil Engineering Journal, Vol.7, No.4
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Indonesia Paulus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52722/je0p2j24

Abstract

Pengelolaan air limbah di lembaga pendidikan keagamaan berperan krusial dalam memastikan tercapainya standar sanitasi aman. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi kinerja sistem pengolahan air limbah pada tujuh pondok pesantren di Kota Palu melalui kombinasi pendekatan kuisioner kepada santri dan pengurus, inspeksi lapangan terhadap infrastruktur sanitasi, serta analisis laboratorium terhadap kualitas efluen. Data persepsi diolah menggunakan skala Likert dan dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan bantuan SPSS. Hasil pengujian laboratorium menunjukkan bahwa seluruh parameter kualitas efluen—termasuk TSS, BOD, COD, pH, minyak dan lemak, serta amoniak—berada dalam rentang baku mutu yang dipersyaratkan Permen LHK No. P.68/2016, mengindikasikan bahwa IPAL beroperasi secara efektif. Temuan observasi mengungkap bahwa sebagian besar pesantren memiliki kinerja pengelolaan yang baik hingga sangat baik; namun sejumlah aspek seperti pemeliharaan fasilitas, kecukupan jumlah WC, dan pencatatan operasi IPAL masih menunjukkan celah yang perlu diperbaiki. Analisis kuisioner menunjukkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di kalangan santri berada pada kategori baik, meskipun tingkat konsistensinya masih bervariasi. Penelitian ini menekankan perlunya penambahan fasilitas sanitasi sesuai rasio santri, peningkatan kapasitas atau modifikasi IPAL untuk mengantisipasi pertumbuhan populasi, serta penguatan mekanisme operasi dan pemeliharaan melalui pencatatan rutin. Dukungan monitoring dari instansi terkait menjadi faktor penting untuk menjamin keberlanjutan pengelolaan air limbah di lingkungan pendidikan keagamaan.
Efektivitas Senam Hamil dalam Mengurangi Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II dan III di Puskesmas Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar Risna Fazlaini; Donny Hendra; Zaitun Zaitun; Ummu Aiman; Salamah Salamah
Public Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April–June, Digital Health and Health Innovation
Publisher : Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/f0d98d80

Abstract

Background: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of low back pain during pregnancy is approximately 70% in Australia. Similarly, in Indonesia, low back pain is one of the most frequently reported discomforts during pregnancy, with approximately 70% of pregnant women experiencing this condition in the late stages of pregnancy. Low back pain is a pain syndrome occurring in the lower back region as a result of the anterior shift in the body's center of gravity during pregnancy. This condition commonly affects pregnant women and may interfere with their daily activities and overall quality of life. Regular participation in prenatal exercise during the last trimester of pregnancy has been shown to reduce pain experienced during labor compared with women who do not participate in such exercise. This study aimed to determine the effect of prenatal exercise on reducing low back pain among pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at Kuta Baro Community Health Center. Methods: This study employed a pre-experimental research design using a one-group pretest–posttest approach. A total of 44 pregnant women participated in the study. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses, with hypothesis testing performed using the Paired Sample t-test. Results: The findings demonstrated that prenatal exercise had a statistically significant effect on reducing low back pain among pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at Kuta Baro Community Health Center, Aceh Besar Regency, in 2026 (p-value < 0.001). Conclusion: Prenatal exercise significantly reduced low back pain among pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at Kuta Baro Community Health Center, Aceh Besar Regency. Recommendation: Prenatal exercise is recommended as a safe and effective non-pharmacological intervention for managing low back pain during pregnancy. Therefore, pregnant women, particularly those in the second and third trimesters, are encouraged to participate in regular prenatal exercise programs to improve
Pengaruh Aktivitas Fisik dan Perilaku Vulva Hygiene terhadap Keputihan pada Remaja Putri di Desa Gue Gajah Kabupaten Aceh Besar Zaitun Zaitun; Risna Fazlaini; Salamah Salamah; Ummu Aiman
Public Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April–June, Digital Health and Health Innovation
Publisher : Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/3def8447

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a transitional stage from childhood to adulthood characterized by significant physical, psychological, and social changes. These changes require special attention to prevent potential health problems, particularly those related to reproductive health. One of the most common reproductive health issues experienced by adolescent girls is vaginal discharge (leucorrhoea). This study aimed to examine the relationship between physical activity and personal hygiene with the incidence of vaginal discharge among adolescent girls in Gue Gajah Village, Aceh Besar Regency, in 2026. Methods: This study employed a descriptive-analytic research design with a cross-sectional approach involving 59 respondents. Data were analyzed to determine the association between physical activity, personal hygiene, and the incidence of vaginal discharge. Results: The findings revealed a statistically significant relationship between physical activity and the incidence of vaginal discharge (p = 0.028). Adolescent girls with high levels of physical activity were more likely to experience abnormal vaginal discharge (60.7%), whereas those with lower levels of physical activity predominantly experienced normal vaginal discharge (66.7%). Furthermore, a significant association was found between personal hygiene and the incidence of vaginal discharge (p = 0.003). Participants who maintained good personal hygiene were more likely to experience normal vaginal discharge (71.9%), while those with poor personal hygiene were more likely to experience abnormal vaginal discharge (66.7%). Conclusion: The results indicate that both physical activity and personal hygiene are significantly associated with the incidence of vaginal discharge among adolescent girls. Therefore, efforts should be made to enhance adolescents' awareness of maintaining proper personal hygiene and managing physical activity appropriately. In addition, educational institutions and healthcare professionals should collaborate to provide continuous reproductive health education in order to promote healthy behaviors among adolescents.
Comparison of Counter Pressure Massage and Hegu Point Cold Compress on Active Phase I Labor Pain Reka Julia Utama; Ummu Aiman; Mahruri Saputra; Ferdi Riansya
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4475

Abstract

Labor pain can cause it weakness of the uterine muscles, obstruction of the birth canal and increased maternal anxiety. Anxiety can produce catecholamine hormones that cause tension in the pelvic muscles and affects the mother's pushing force during childbirth so that the pain increases and lengthens the delivery time increases the risk of maternal and fetal death. The purpose of this research is to determine the comparison of counter pressure massage (CPM) and Hegu point cold compresses for labor pain during the 1st active phase. The research method uses a randomized control trial design with two group pretest-posttest plan. Population in this study namely mothers who will give birth in the active phase of the 1st stage with the number of samples A total of 126 people were divided into 2 groups each CPM treatment and cold compresses will be given to the Hegu point. The measuring instruments used are the numerical pain rating scale (PNRS) and pain level recording sheets which have been proven valid and reliable, and have been widely used to measure pain levels. The analysis that will be used is univariate and bivariate analysis paired t test and independent t test. The results of the study showed that there was a difference in the intensity of labor pain during the first active phase before and after counter pressure massage (p=0.000) and cold compress at the hegu point (p=0.000). And there was no difference in the intensity of pain during the first active phase of labor between the counter pressure massage and cold compress groups in the Hegu point group (p=0.546>0.05). Cold compress counter pressure massage on the Hegu point is effective in reducing pain in the first stage of labor and counter pressure massage and cold compresses on the Hegu point group are equally effective in reducing labor pain.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif di Wilayah Puskesmas Krueng Barona Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar Yulianti Simbolon; Ummu Aiman; Nelva Riza
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Juli
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i2.11248

Abstract

ASI eksklusif adalah ASI yang diberikan kepada bayi sejak dilahirkan sampai dengan 6 bulan tanpa menambahkan atau mangganti dengan makanan atau minuman lain. Pemberian ASI eksklusif salah satu upaya penting dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi, namun cakupannya masih belum optimal. Data dari BPS menunjukkan persentase bayi yang mendapatkan ASI eksklusif di Provinsi Aceh 67,81% angka tersebut masih tidak memenuhi target capaian ASI eksklusif selama 6 bulan yaitu 80%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Krueng Barona Jaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan survei analitik, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel 40 responden yang dipilih dengan purposive sampling. Variabel yang diteliti meliputi pengetahuan, sikap, dan dukungan petugas kesehatan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner, dan analisis data menggunakan uji Chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0,280), dan dukungan petugas kesehatan (p=0,091) dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Namun, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0,002). Hasil ini adalah sikap ibu merupakan faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif, sedangkan pengetahuan dan dukungan petugas kesehatan tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan. Disarankan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk meningkatkan edukasi yang tidak hanya berfokus pada pengetahuan, tetapi juga pada pembentukan sikap positif ibu terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif.
Efektivitas Edukasi Berbasis  Leaflet dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan tentang Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari) pada di SMA Negeri 1 Baitussalam Salamah Salamah; Ummu Aiman; Risna Fazlaini; Zaitun Zaitun; Apriany Ramadhan Batubara
Public Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April–June, Digital Health and Health Innovation
Publisher : Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/e4s8p477

Abstract

Breast cancer is one of the major health problems affecting women, including adolescents. Early detection can be performed through Breast Self-Examination (BSE); however, the level of knowledge regarding BSE among adolescent girls remains relatively low. This study aimed to determine the effect of  leaflet-based educational media on improving students' knowledge of BSE at SMA Negeri 1 Baitussalam, Aceh Besar. This study employed a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. The population consisted of all female students at SMA Negeri 1 Baitussalam, with a sample of 61 participants selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results showed that prior to the educational intervention, 37 respondents (60.7%) had a moderate level of knowledge, 15 respondents (24.6%) had good knowledge, and 9 respondents (14.7%) had poor knowledge regarding BSE. Following the  leaflet-based educational intervention, respondents' knowledge increased significantly, with 57 respondents (93.4%) demonstrating good knowledge and 4 respondents (6.6%) demonstrating moderate knowledge. No respondents remained in the poor knowledge category. The Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test indicated a statistically significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores (p-value = 0.000). These findings demonstrate that  leaflet-based educational media is effective in improving female students' knowledge of BSE. In conclusion,  leaflets can serve as an accessible, cost-effective, and practical health education tool to enhance awareness of early breast cancer detection. It is recommended that healthcare professionals and schools utilize  leaflets more frequently in adolescent health education programs and provide continuous guidance to encourage adolescents to perform BSE regularly
Determinan Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi Intrauterin pada Wanita Usia Subur di Puskesmas Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar Ummu Aiman; Salamah Salamah; Risna Fazlaini; Zaitun Zaitun; Muliana Muliana
Public Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April–June, Digital Health and Health Innovation
Publisher : Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/ggbwyw81

Abstract

The National Family Planning (FP) program aims to improve the quality of human resources through the use of contraceptive methods. The Intrauterine Device (IUD) is a long-term contraceptive method that is safe and highly effective compared to other methods. This study aimed to identify factors associated with the selection of IUD contraceptives among women of reproductive age. This research employed a descriptive analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The independent variables included education level, knowledge, socio-cultural factors, and attitude, while the dependent variable was the use of IUD. The study was conducted at the Kuta Baro Public Health, from April 13 to April, 2026, with a sample of 86 respondents selected using purposive sampling. The results showed a significant relationship between education level (p=0.024), knowledge (p=0.034), and attitude (p=0.008) with the selection of IUD. Meanwhile, socio-cultural factors were not significantly associated (p=0.233). In conclusion, education level, knowledge, and attitude play important roles in the selection of IUD contraceptives, while socio-cultural factors do not show a significant relationship. It is recommended that healthcare providers enhance education and counseling regarding IUD to improve knowledge and positive attitudes among women of reproductive age, and that the community actively seek accurate information about contraceptive methods
Co-Authors Apriany Ramadhan Batubara Ariani Ariani Ariani Ariani Aulia Rakhman Bahja Devi Nadila Devi Nadila Diah Ayu Hartini Diah Ayu Hartini Dilla Srikandi Syahadat Donny Hendra Dwi Erma Kusumawati Fendi Pradana Ferdi Riansya Fikky Zachri Halidiyah Faradillah Hermiyanty Hermiyanty Hijra Hijra I Made Tangkas Khalidah Khalidah Linda Ayu Rizka Putri Mahruri Saputra Makfirah, Aula Marselina Palinggi Muhammad Rizki Ashari Muliana Muliana Mutmainnah Umar Neila Fauzia Nelva Riza Nikmah Utami Dewi Nur Rahma Nuraida Nuraida Nurdin Rahman Nurulfuadi Nurulfuadi Reka Julia Utama Risna Fazlaini Risna Fazlaini Risna Risna Salamah Salamah Salamah Salamah Setiyawan Siti Ika Fitrasyah St Ika Fitrasyah St Ika Fitrasyah Tutri Aprilia Mellyni Yulianti Simbolon Zaitun Zaitun Zaitun Zaitun Zaiturrahmi, Zaiturrahmi Zeffitni Zeffitni