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All Journal WALISONGO INFERENSI Al-Tahrir: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Jurnal Dinamika Hukum KOMUNITAS JURNAL PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT ISLAM KARSA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Keislaman (Journal of Social and Islamic Culture) Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan JSSH (Jurnal Sains Sosial dan Humaniora) Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun ARISTO Journal of Islamic World and Politics Jurnal SOLMA community: Pengawas Dinamika Sosial Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton PINISI Discretion Review Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim GUYUB: Journal of Community Engagement Progress in Social Development Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat International Journal of Social Science Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan) Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Balale' : Jurnal Antropologi International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Radisi Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Asian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science
Syarifah Ema Rahmaniah
Faculty Of Social And Political Sciences, Universitas Tanjungpura
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : WALISONGO

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MULTIKULTURALISME DAN HEGEMONI POLITIK PERNIKAHAN ENDOGAMI: Implikasi dalam Dakwah Islam Rahmaniah, Syarifah Ema
WALISONGO Vol 22, No 2 (2014): Dakwah Multikultural
Publisher : IAIN Walisongo Semarang

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Abstract

This paper described a variety of views on the dynamics of endogamy marriagepracticed by sharif community in Pontianak. This paper used the theory of hegemonyto analyze Surah al-Ahzab: 33 as the cause of endogamy among thedescendants of Isa al-Muhajir (Ba ‘Alawi) that have migrated to the archipelago. Oneof her off spring grew and spread in Pontianak was called sharif or syarifah ofPontianak. The results of this study explained that there are three different attitudesabout endogamous marriage, they are accept, reject and moderate thinking. Thethree different attitudes came out as the result of modernization, contact withforeign cultures, the influence of education, socio-economic, and the existingsettlement pattern. There is a socio-political implications of the verses of hegemonythat is keeping the values of the potential political kinship as social capital to raiseawareness and political culture in the context of community participation andrepresentation of sharif in local and national politics. But in sociocultural context.Once endogamy was understood as an absolute system that must be run so it mayopen space of social stratification that threatens women’s freedom and will open thespaces for subordination.***Tulisan ini mendiskripsikan berbagai pandangan mengenai dinamika pernikahanendogami yang dipraktekan oleh komunitas syarif Pontianak. Tulisan ini menggunakanteori hegemoni menganalisis surat al-Ahzab ayat 33 sebagai penyebabterjadinya endogami di kalangan keturunan Isa al-Muhajir (Ba ‘Alawi) yang bermigrasike Nusantara. Salah satu keturunannya yang berkembang di kota Pontianakdisebut sebagai syarif/syarifah Pontianak. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan terdapat tigasikap yang berbeda mengenai pernikahan endogami yaitu kalangan yang menerima,menolak dan yang berpikir moderat. Tiga sikap yang berbeda ini terjadiakibat adanya modernisasi, kontak dengan budaya luar, pengaruh pendidikan, sosialekonomi, dan pola pemukiman yang ada. Terdapat implikasi sosio politik ayat-ayathegemoni yaitu menjaga nilai-nilai kekerabatan yang secara politik berpotensi sebagaimodal sosial untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan budaya politik dalam kontekpartisipasi dan keterwakilan komunitas syarif dalam politik lokal dan nasional.Namun secara sosio-budaya jika endogami dipahami sebagai suatu sistem absolutyang mesti dijalankan dapat membuka ruang terjadinya stratifikasi sosial yangmengancam kebebasan perempuan dan membuka ruang terjadinya subordinasi.Keywords: syarif, Pontianak, endogami, hegemoni, stratifikasi sosial
Co-Authors Abas, Abas Agnes Nova Triyanasrani Alamri, Annisa Risqa Alamri, Annisa Rizqa Alfian, Andi Andi Alfian Andraeni, Vindy Anggi Jessica Anny Riwayati Antonia Sasap Abao Arkanudin Arkanudin Astira Basuni Bibi Suprianto Chainar, Chainar Dahniar Th. Musa Dede Oktavianus Desita Sari Desita Sari Desita Sari Diaz Restu Darmawan, Diaz Restu Elyta Elyta Elyta Elyta Endang Indri Listiani Fathmawati Fatmawati Fitriani, Nurul Amira Gaffar, Zakiah Hassan Ghozali, Ahmad Halida Halida Hasan Amutahar Hasanah Hasni, Ali Almurthadho Hendra Ramdani Herlan Herlan Herlan Herlan Herlan Herlan, Herlan Hikmat, Ismunandy Miftahul Holik, Mat Indah Budiastutik Indah Listyaningrum Jumadi Jumadi Juminta, Juminta Kristin Apriliani Puspita Putri Listyaningrum, Indah Lubis, Ali Akhbar Abaib Mas Rabbani Lubis, Sopian Lusiandro Julian Petrix Marini . Marini Marini Meisya Dwi Lianti Metha Mirandimahyana Muhammad Adam Abd Azis Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Musa Hasni Mukhlis Mukhlis Natalia A.I. Barage Nikodemus Niko, Nikodemus Nurul Amira Fitriani Nurwijayanti Oktaulani Ayu Lestari Pabali Musa Pabali Musa Paramita, Rizqi Ratna Patriani, Ira Petrix, Lusiandro Julian Praptantya, Donatianus BSE Purnawan, Endar Ramdani, Hendra Reiki Nauli Harahap Riska Nawila Riska Wati Rivella Irene Rizki Ratna Paramita Rizki, Abang Dede Predi Rupita Rupita, Rupita Rupita, Rupita Sari, Desita Septiaji Eko Nugroho Sikwan, Agus Siti Arieta Sonia Utami Sopian Lubis Sudirman Sudirman Syarmiati Syarmiati, Syarmiati Teguh Setiandika Igiasi Th Musa, Dahniar utami, sonia Vindy Andraeni Viza Juliansyah Wati, Riska Yulianti Yulianti Yulianti Yulianti Yuliono, Agus Zakiah Hasan Gaffar