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Knowledge, Competency, and Depression Among Multisectoral Community Mental Health Teams: A Cross-Sectional Study Fajar Rinawati; Hengky Irawan; Muhammad Ali Sodik; Astri Yunita
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 14, No 2 (2026): EDITION JULY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v14i2.8739

Abstract

Mental health problems have become an increasing global health challenge and are closely related to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly Goal 3: Good Health and Well-Being, which emphasizes the importance of promoting mental health and psychological well-being for all individuals. Knowledge and ability in managing community mental health problems are important factors in the success of mental health services. Lack of competence may increase anxiety, which can eventually lead to depression among team members. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between knowledge and the ability to manage community mental health problems and depression levels among Community Mental Health Implementation Teams. This study used a quantitative correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of all Community Mental Health Implementation Team (TPKJM) members, totaling 184 individuals, and 64 respondents were selected using proportional simple random sampling. To ensure data quality, the questionnaire was tested for validity and reliability, yielding validity values above 0.516 and a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.96. Depression levels were measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. The results showed that 98% of respondents had good knowledge, 95% had good ability, 44% had no depression, and 41% experienced minimal depression. The correlation test between knowledge and depression level showed a p-value = 0.024, while the correlation between ability and depression level showed a p-value of 0.036 (0.05). These findings indicate a significant relationship between knowledge and ability with depression levels among TPKJM members. Adequate knowledge and abilities among TPKJM members can help the team become more prepared and confident in carrying out their duties optimally, thereby reducing anxiety and minimizing depression.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DENGAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA LANSIA DI PANTI WREDHA SANTO YOSEPH KOTA KEDIRI Hengky Irawan; Milan Yulinta Fatu; Kurniawan Edi P; Dedi Saifulah
Judika (Jurnal Nusantara Medika) Vol 10 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/judika.v10i1.28719

Abstract

Seiring bertambahnya usia, seseorang mengalami berbagai perubahan dalam hidupnya. Perubahan mental yang banyak dialami lansia antara lain depresi akibat stres internal. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui hubungan dukungan sosial dengan tingkat depresi pada lanjut usia di Panti Werdha Santo Yoseph Kota Kediri. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan Random Sampling Populasi berjumlah 35 orang lansia dengan responden sebanyak 31 orang yang tinggal di Panti Werdha Santo Yoseph Kota Kediri. Data dikumpulkan melalui dua buah alat ukur yaitu kuesioner dukungan sosial dan kuesioner tingkat depresi. Hasil perhitungan norma menunjukan sebagian besar subjek mendapatkan dukungan sosial tinggi sebanyak 17 (54,85%) orang dan sebagian besar subjek mengalami depresi ringan sebanyak 20 (64,52%) orang. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa ada hubungan yang kuat antara dukungan sosial dengan tingkat depresi pada lansia di panti Wredha Santo Yoseph kota kediri dengan nilai korelasi spearman rank - 0,615 dan p= 0,001 < α (0,05), sedangkan arah hubungan adalah negatif yang maknanya semakin tinggi dukungan sosial semakin rendah tingkat depresi. Panti perlu mempertahankan dan meningkatan kerjasama dengan anggota keluarga sehingga terus mengunjungi lansia.
Training in Water Emergency First Aid using a Simulation Method to Improve the Knowledge of Pokdarwis Sumber Complang, Pranggang Village Alfian Fawzi; Hengky Irawan; Dimas Yuana Putra; Dias Andrika; Intan Meliasari; Brigita Putri Febrianti; Putri Devita Sari; Aprilia Nuril Hidayanti; Else Auvi Dalilah; Berlyta Eka Divany; Nova Rellyta; Nurohmah
Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jceh.v8i1.716

Abstract

Knowledge of first aid for drowning victims among communities near water attractions is essential to improve the success of assistance, especially for tourism awareness groups (Pokdarwis). Proper first aid knowledge is necessary to the reduce mortality and morbidity of accident victims, as the level of knowledge will affect the handling techniques for accident victims before they are taken to the hospital. However, currently, very little education is provided to the community as first responders at the scene. Therefore, the PPK ORMAWA BEM STRADA INDONESIA team conducted training on first aid for drowning victims for Pokdarwis and the community around Sumber Complang, Pranggang Village, to increase awareness and success when assistting. This activity aims to determine the relationship between increased knowledge of Pranggang Village Pokdarwis and helping drowning victims using the simulation method. The results obtained show a p-value of 0.004. Since 0.004 is less than < 0.05, it can be concluded that there is a difference in respondents' abilities before and after training. An effective simulation method can easily teach someone to understand new knowledge. These results indicate that the simulation method is very effective in training lay people to perform first aid for drowning victims.