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Persepsi dan Ekspektasi Pembangunan Masyarakat Terhadap Pemerintah Daerah dan Perusahaan Migas Erwiantono, Erwiantono; Saleha, Qoriah
Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Vol. 16, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Saliki Village, as part of a unique ecosystem of the Mahakam Delta, has various development problems. This region contains oil and gas deposits, which have been mined by multinational companies. This sector has given significant contribution to national income. This area is also covered by mangrove forest that encourages the community to open extensive shrimp ponds. Since 1999, the local government of Kutai Kartanegara has launched a specific development program called Gerbang Dayaku (Gerakan Pengembangan Pemberdayaan Kutai), continued with Gerbang Raja (Gerakan Pembangunan Rakyat Sejahtera). Oil and gas companies operating in the region have also launched various community development programs as their corporate social responsibility. However, the lack of community’s development perceived needs and unestablished prime mover role to hold the community’s economic sustainability have become significant development problems.
Kontribusi Istri Nelayan Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Keluarga Inti di Desa Muara Wis Kecamatan Muara Wis Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Rinda Permaisari; Gusti Haqiqiansyah; Erwiantono
Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 2 No. 8 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v2i8.876

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis konstribusi pendapatan yang diberikan istri nelayan dalam keluarga dan mengetahui faktor apa saja yang mendorong istri nelayan dalam meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga di Desa Muara Wis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kontribusi pendapatan istri nelayan yang bekerja sebagai pengolah ikan asin sebesar 35,81% (11 orang) dan yang bekerja sebagai pengolah kerupuk ikan adalah 37,86% (9 orang). Dengan deskripsi nilai tersebut berada pada kategori yang rendah dengan rentang kontribusi 20% - 39%. Artinya kontribusi istri masih belum cukup penting untuk membantu meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga nelayan di Desa Muara Wis. Kemudian faktor yang mendorong istri nelayan bekerja guna meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga di Desa Muara Wis adalah adanya pengaruh dari waktu luang yang dapat dilakukan istri nelayan, pendapatan suami yang belum cukup memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga, dan untuk menambah tingkat kesejahteraan keluarga
Analisis Nilai Tukar Nelayan (NTN) dan Kebiasaan Menabung Masyarakat Nelayan di Kampung Teluk Sulaiman Kecamatan Biduk-Biduk Kabupaten Berau: The Analysis of Fishers’ Terms of Trade (FTT) Index and the Saving Habit of Fishing Communities In Teluk Sulaiman Village, Biduk-Biduk Sub-district, Berau Regency Nedia Nedia Saputri; Erwiantono; Heru Susilo
Jurnal Pembangunan Perikanan dan Agribisnis Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Volume 9, No. 1 2022
Publisher : 2339-1324

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (729.317 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/jppa.v9i1.1

Abstract

This study aims to know the level of fishers' welfare and the saving habits of fishing communities in the Teluk Sulaiman Village, Biduk-Biduk Sub-district, Berau Regency. The study was conducted in Teluk Sulaiman Village with 30 respondents based on three types of fishing gear used by fishers. The study method used was purposive sampling. In general, the analytical result of FTT showed that the average FTT value for fishing households from three types of fishing gear in 2018 and 2019 was more than one. Meanwhile, the analytical result of the average FTT index of fishing households in 2018 and 2019 was under 100%. The fishing households experienced a surplus financial condition and could save money based on the FTT analysis. The majority of fishing households did saving activities at the Bank and keeping cash at home. The dominant saving was uncertain with a percentage of 10% - 15% and 15% - 20% of income. Fishing households saving money for productive purposes as capital to develop business were 18 peoples with a percentage of 100% and they saving money for non-productive purposes as a capital social were 17 peoples with a percentage of 94.45% and family funds were 18 peoples with a percentage 100%.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEGIATAN EKOWISATA BAHARI DI PANTAI MUTIARA INDAH KECAMATAN MUARA BADAK KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA. Indar sari; Erwiantono; Gusti Haqiqiansyah
Jurnal Pembangunan Perikanan dan Agribisnis Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Volume 9, No. 1 2022
Publisher : 2339-1324

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.456 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/jppa.v9i1.6

Abstract

This study aimed at knowing the public perception towards the development of marine ecotourism activities in Mutiara Indah beach based on the indicators referred by the Ministry of Tourism collaborating with WWF Indonesia. This study was conducted for 13 months, starting from January 2020 to March 2021. The sampling method was a case study with a total sample of 25 respondents. The analysis method was purposive sampling analysis. The result of this study showed that, in general, the people had a positive perception of 91.02% against the management continuity of marine ecotourism in Mutiara Indah beach, Tanjung Limau village. The public perception towards the ecotourism continuity from the aspect of the economy, social, and environment was in the high criteria of 100%, indicating strongly positive. The public perception towards the public institution development was at the high criteria of 100%, indicating strongly positive. The public perception towards a public-based economy was in the moderate criteria of 76%, indicating fairly positive. The public perception towards the educational principles was in the moderate criteria of 76%, indicating fairly positive. Meanwhile, the public perception towards the development and the implementation of site planning and framework for the ecotourism location management was in the positive criteria of 80%, indicating positive. Keywords: Public Perception, Ecotourism Manager, Tourist.
ANALISIS NILAI TUKAR NELAYAN (NTN) NELAYAN PUKAT CINCIN DI KAMPUNG TALISAYAN KECAMATAN TALISAYAN KABUPATEN BERAU Andi Rahman; Erwiantono
Jurnal Pembangunan Perikanan dan Agribisnis Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Volume 8, No. 1 2021
Publisher : 2339-1324

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (209.272 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/jppa.v8i1.23

Abstract

Talisayan is one of the southern coastal areas, which is located in Talisayan District, Berau Regency, East Kalimantan. Talisayan village has abundant natural resources especially in the fisheries sector so that most Talisayan citizens work as fishermen to escalate their families' prosperity. The purpose of this study was to determine the prosperity level of fishermen in Talisayan Village Talisayan District by using Fishermen Exchange Rate (NTN) analysis and saving habits of fishermen society in Talisayan Village. This research was conducted in February 2019 - January 2020 in Talisayan Village, Talisayan District, Berau Regency. A case study research method was used in this research, a detailed research on an object of research. The purposive sampling method was used with a total 4 respondents. The data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative-quantitative methods with a focus on Fishermen's Exchange Rate (NTN) analysis method, Fishermen's Exchange Rate Index (INTN) and a description to describe the fishermen saving habits. The result of the NTN analysis shows that in general NTN values ​​of fishermen families of six types of fishing gear in 2018 and 2019 was with an average above one. The result of INTN analysis of fishermen families in 2018 and 2019 was with an average above 100%. Keywords : Fishermen Exchange Rate (NTN), Saving Habits, Fishermen, Talisayan Village
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN FAKTOR KEINDAHAN, KENYAMANAN, KEAMANAN, TARIF, KERAMAHAN, KEUNIKAN DAN KEBERSIHAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN WISATAWAN BAHARI DI WILAYAH PESISIR PULAU KANIUNGAN KAMPUNG TELUK SUMBANG KECAMATAN BIDUK-BIDUK Elki Pratama; Helminuddin; Erwiantono
Jurnal Pembangunan Perikanan dan Agribisnis Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Volume 7, No. 1 2020
Publisher : 2339-1324

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (906.572 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/jppa.v7i1.35

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This study aimed to analyze the relationship between factors of beauty, comfort, safety, tariff, hospitality, uniqueness and cleanliness with satisfaction level of marine tourists and describe satisfaction level of marine tourists in coastal area of Kaniungan Island, Kampung Teluk Sumbang, Biduk-Biduk Sub-District. Sampling was conducted through accidental sampling technique with a sample size of 35 respondents. Furthermore, research data were analyzed using Likert Scale Method and Spearman’s Rank Correlation Coefficient. The results showed that: there was a relationship between factors of beauty, comfort, safety, tariff, hospitality, uniqueness and cleanliness with satisfaction level of marine tourists in coastal areas of Kaniungan Island, Kampung Teluk Sumbang, Biduk-Biduk Sub-District. Additionally, satisfaction level of marine tourists with factors of beauty, comfort, safety, tariff, hospitality, uniqueness and cleanliness was at a high level with ‘satisfied’ criteria. Keywords: Satisfaction, Marine Tourism, Kaniungan Island, Kampung Teluk Sumbang, Biduk - Biduk Sub-District
AKSES INFORMASI PEMBANGUNAN PERIKANAN PADA MASYARAKAT DI DESA MUARA PANTUAN KECAMATAN ANGGANA KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA Rahmad Fitri Yanto; Erwiantono; Qoriah Saleha
Jurnal Pembangunan Perikanan dan Agribisnis Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Volume 7, No. 1 2020
Publisher : 2339-1324

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jppa.v7i1.41

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the type of information needed by the fishing community in Muara Pantuan Village and determine the type of media used by the fishing community in Muara Pantuan Village. The entire study was carried out for 14 months. This research is a research that uses survey research methods (survey method). By taking 40 respondents using disproportional stratified random sampling in a community that is active, open and has been in contact with people or institutions outside their environment, the data analysis technique used is quantitative descriptive by describing the data state data of fishermen community objects in Muara Pantuan Village. The results showed that the type of information needed by the fishing community in Muara Pantuan Village was aquaculture technology and capture fisheries technology, while the type of media used by the fishing community in Muara Pantuan Village was interpersonal media and electronic media. Interpersonal media in the form of communication between fellow fishermen is the most commonly used media in the Muara Pantuan Village, while the electronic media most frequently used is a mobile telephone in the form of wireless communication that connects the community in Muara Pantuan Village with the community outside the Muara Pantuan Village. Keywords: Access, Information, Media, Estuary Pantuan.
KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DI KAMPUNG TALISAYAN KECAMATAN TALISAYAN KABUPATEN BERAU Puput Wahono; Gusti Haqiqiansyah; Erwiantono
Jurnal Pembangunan Perikanan dan Agribisnis Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Volume 8, No. 2 2021
Publisher : 2339-1324

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (560.508 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/jppa.v8i2.67

Abstract

The purposes of this research are to study the characteristics of fishing communities, to learn the values of local wisdom contained in fishing communities. The sample method that used in this research is purposive sampling which was taken from 20 respondents. This research used the descriptive qualitative analysis method. In simply, the fishing communities in Talisayan village have slightly different characteristics, such as they put the male family members first before women in their meal time. All the tribe members do the tradition Buang Naas to throw away all dangers and bad luck. They have to keep their attitude, especially from speaking harsh words. They also cannot go to the sea on Friday or they believe they could get in danger. There are also some other rules and prohibitions that they follow such as prohibition to catch endangered species fish, littering the sea, cutting down mangrove trees, use bomb to catch the fish which can causing damage to the ecosystem underwater, etc. Techniques and technologies used by the fishing community in Talisayanare they use natural signs to predict the condition of the sea andthey still usethe traditional fishing gear. In terms of practices and traditions that are still being carried out is the management of local institutions in the form of fishermen's social gathering and for those fishermen who violates the rules by using bombs or explosivesto catch fish will be reported to police officers. Talisayan fishing areas are moved according to natural conditions.
KAJIAN RELASI GENDER DALAM PENGHIDUPAN KELUARGA NELAYAN DI KAMPUNG TELUK SULAIMAN KECAMATAN BIDUK-BIDUK KABUPATEN BERAU Risqi Wiqanda P; Erwiantono; Fitriyana
Jurnal Pembangunan Perikanan dan Agribisnis Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Volume 8, No. 2 2021
Publisher : 2339-1324

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (602.628 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/jppa.v8i2.70

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This study aimed at knowing the family perception toward the concept of gender relation, knowing the pattern of job distribution, contribution of income, the pattern of decision-making, working time duration, and the role in the access and control. The sampling method was purposive sampling method with a total sample of 15 fishermen families (husbands and wives). The method for data analysis in this study was crossed tabulation-based method and business analysis. The results of this study: The gender perception that was the husband and wife realized that there should be no conflict over gender differences in supporting the family financially, yet they should support and complete each other. Hence, it can be concluded that fishermen families are at the Social exchange theory. The pattern of job distribution was that the domestic activities were mostly performed by the wives, while public activities were performed by the husbands. The contribution to income in the family was that the average income of husbands per year was more than the average income of wives, namely 82% and 18% consecutively. Decision-making related to domestic activities was dominantly performed together, by both husband and wife. Meanwhile of public activities was dominated by the husband.The average working time duration for the wife was 5.9 hours/day (24.7%) dan work time of husband was 12.2 hours/day (50.7%) on average. The access to resources, could be accessed jointly by husband and wife. For control, there were various dominations.
STUDI GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN DINAMIKA KELOMPOK PADA POKDAKAN BAYUR SEJAHTERA DI KELURAHAN SEMPAJA UTARA KOTA SAMARINDA Idris Kusuma Wijaya; Erwiantono; Nurul Ovia Oktawati
Jurnal Pembangunan Perikanan dan Agribisnis Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Volume 7, No. 2 2020
Publisher : 2339-1324

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (958.713 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/jppa.v7i2.97

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The purpose of this research is to know the characteristics, levels of group dynamics, members ' perception of leadership style, and level of satisfaction to the group's leadership style, And know the relationship between characteristics, group dynamics and leadership style to the satisfaction of group members. Research conducted in bayur village, sempaja north of samarinda city. The sample method used is the census method and the data analysis used is qualitative descriptive analysis and rank Spearman. The results of the analysis showed the characteristics of the management and group members including the 25-34 years age group, the majority of high school education. non-formal education 3 – 4 times meeting, the income range of 1,600,000 – 2,100,000, the majority of the long 3 years and status is married. The group's dynamic rate is medium with an average interval value of 92.26. Perception of group leader leadership style is in relaxed leadership style with a quadrant value of 72%, And the level of satisfaction of group leader leadership in the category is satisfied with an average of 79.46. The results of the correlation seen that the characteristic variable with level of satisfaction have a relationship that is very weak, while the dynamics of the group to the level of satisfaction has a strong relationship and very significantly, as well as the leadership style to the level of satisfaction have a relationship that is moderate and significant