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Journal : Annals of Human Resource Management Research

Analysis of motivation, competence and remuneration on employee performance through job satisfaction at PT XYZ cargo area Marlita, Devi; Dianingrum, Melia; Handayani, Sinai; Perwitasari, Erni Pratiwi; Liana, Esti
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i1.2807

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to see the effect of motivation, competence, and remuneration on employee performance through job satisfaction at PT XYZ cargo division. Research Methodology: The method used in this study was descriptive quantitative. The sample consisted of 86 employees. Census was used as the sampling technique. Primary and secondary data were used in this study. The analysis tool used in this study was SmartPLS. The tests carried out in this study included the Validity Test, Reliability Test, Inner Model Test, Outer Model Test, and Hypothesis Test. Results: The results of the research conducted at PT XYZ in the cargo sector include the following: 1) Motivation has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction; 2) Competence has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction; 3) Remuneration has no positive and insignificant effect on job satisfaction; 4) Motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; 5) Competence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; 6) Remuneration has no positive and insignificant effect on employee performance; 7) Job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; 8) Motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction; 9) Competence has a ,positive and significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction; and 10) Remuneration has no positive and insignificant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction. Conclusions: The study at PT XYZ (cargo sector) concludes that motivation and competence significantly and positively affect both job satisfaction and employee performance, both directly and through job satisfaction. In contrast, remuneration shows no significant positive effect on job satisfaction or employee performance, either directly or indirectly. Limitations: This study's focus on specific companies limits generalizability, and potential bias may arise from self-reported data. Its cross-sectional design restricts causal inferences. Future studies should consider mixed methods to obtain deeper insights. Contribution: This study contributes to the understanding of employee performance and job satisfaction in cargo companies, with a focus on motivation, competence, and remuneration factors.
Analysis of factors affecting employee turnover with career path as an intervening variable Marlita, Devi; Lesmini, ⁠Lis; Handayani, Sri; Indriyati, Indriyati; Soekirman, Atong; Saribanon, Euis; Sihombing, Sarinah
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i3.3197

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop hypotheses regarding factors that influence employee turnover, with a particular focus on the land transportation sector in Indonesia. The land transportation industry is characterized by high employee mobility and operational demands, making turnover a critical issue that directly affects service quality, safety, and organizational sustainability. Understanding the underlying factors is therefore essential for designing effective human resource policies and reducing workforce instability. Methodology: This research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach through a literature review. Descriptive qualitative studies aim to systematically synthesize and interpret findings from previous research without relying on statistical data analysis (Creswell & Poth, 2018). Comparative analysis was used to identify patterns and relationships across multiple studies. The data were collected from academic sources such as Thomson Reuters Journals, Springer, Taylor & Francis, Scopus Q2–Q4 Emerald, Elsevier, Sage, Web of Science, Sinta 2–5 Journals, DOAJ, EBSCO, Google Scholar, Copernicus, and digital reference books. Results: The review identifies ten key findings: work engagement, remuneration, and leadership directly affect both career path and turnover; career path itself strongly influences turnover; and work engagement and remuneration indirectly affect turnover through career path. Conclusions: Employee turnover depends on engagement, leadership, and career opportunities; strengthening these reduces turnover and enhances workforce stability in transportation. Limitations: Future research should include transportation data to strengthen findings. Contribution: This study enhances understanding of employee turnover by examining work engagement, remuneration, leadership, and career path.
Analysis of motivation, competence and remuneration on employee performance through job satisfaction at PT XYZ cargo area Marlita, Devi; Dianingrum, Melia; Handayani, Sinai; Perwitasari, Erni Pratiwi; Liana, Esti
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i1.2807

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to see the effect of motivation, competence, and remuneration on employee performance through job satisfaction at PT XYZ cargo division. Research Methodology: The method used in this study was descriptive quantitative. The sample consisted of 86 employees. Census was used as the sampling technique. Primary and secondary data were used in this study. The analysis tool used in this study was SmartPLS. The tests carried out in this study included the Validity Test, Reliability Test, Inner Model Test, Outer Model Test, and Hypothesis Test. Results: The results of the research conducted at PT XYZ in the cargo sector include the following: 1) Motivation has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction; 2) Competence has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction; 3) Remuneration has no positive and insignificant effect on job satisfaction; 4) Motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; 5) Competence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; 6) Remuneration has no positive and insignificant effect on employee performance; 7) Job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; 8) Motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction; 9) Competence has a ,positive and significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction; and 10) Remuneration has no positive and insignificant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction. Conclusions: The study at PT XYZ (cargo sector) concludes that motivation and competence significantly and positively affect both job satisfaction and employee performance, both directly and through job satisfaction. In contrast, remuneration shows no significant positive effect on job satisfaction or employee performance, either directly or indirectly. Limitations: This study's focus on specific companies limits generalizability, and potential bias may arise from self-reported data. Its cross-sectional design restricts causal inferences. Future studies should consider mixed methods to obtain deeper insights. Contribution: This study contributes to the understanding of employee performance and job satisfaction in cargo companies, with a focus on motivation, competence, and remuneration factors.