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Ecobrick: A Creative Solution for Plastic Waste Management in Karang Umpu Village Hendianysah Hendianysah; M. Yasin al Arif; Alamsyah Nurrahman Putra
Smart Society Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Smart Society
Publisher : FOUNDAE (Foundation of Advanced Education)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58524/smartsociety.v3i1.255

Abstract

Indonesia ranks as the second-largest producer of plastic waste in the world, with plastic taking around 1,000 years to decompose, leading to environmental pollution. One effective solution is the implementation of the 3R concept (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) and the production of ecobricks, which can be easily done using available materials and tools. This community service project aims to raise public awareness, particularly in Karang Umpu Village, about using ecobricks to maintain environmental cleanliness and health. The method used is educational outreach, enabling the community to understand how to manage and repurpose plastic waste. The results showed an increase in public knowledge regarding the types, utilization, and management of plastic waste by 85%, compared to 53% before the outreach. With this outreach, the community is expected to be able to manage and repurpose plastic waste through the ecobrick method, preventing waste accumulation and reducing environmental pollution, thereby creating a clean and healthy environment.
Accompaniment in Understanding Religious Moderation at the Qur'an Education Communication Forum in Bandar Lampung City Gandhi Liyorba Indra; M. Yasin al Arif; Ida Faridatul Hasanah
Smart Society Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Smart Society
Publisher : FOUNDAE (Foundation of Advanced Education)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58524/smartsociety.v6i1.902

Abstract

Strengthening religious moderation has become an urgent necessity to prevent conflicts arising from radicalism and intolerance, particularly in non-formal religious education institutions such as Qur’anic Education Centers (TPQ). This community service program aims to enhance the understanding of religious moderation among Qur’an teachers who are members of the Qur’anic Education Communication Forum (FKPQ) in Bandar Lampung City, Indonesia, as an effort to instill moderation values in students from an early age. The study employed a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach using Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and questionnaires as the primary instruments. A total of 30 TPQ teachers participated in the program through three stages: preliminary assessment (pre-test), mentoring and training sessions covering religious moderation, radicalism, intolerance, and implementation strategies, followed by evaluation (post-test). The results demonstrated a significant improvement in participants’ understanding, with the average score increasing from 53 in the pre-test to 95 in the post-test. These findings indicate that the religious moderation assistance program effectively strengthened teachers’ understanding, which was subsequently transferred to students to support the development of a moderate Qur’anic learner generation. This program contributes by offering an applicable PAR-based model for strengthening religious moderation in non-formal Qur’anic education settings and may serve as a reference for policymakers and educational institutions in designing systematic and sustainable grassroots-level religious moderation programs.
Organizing the Formation of the Presidential Cabinet in Indonesia: A Comparative Analysis with the United States, the Philippines, Argentina, and South Africa M. Yasin al Arif; Elif Yaren Çalkacı
Indonesian Journal of Law and Syariah Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Law and Syariah
Publisher : CV. FOUNDAE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58524/ijls.v1i2.45

Abstract

The formation of a cabinet is a central element in the presidential system for creating impactful governance that directly affects the effectiveness and efficiency of public policies. This study focuses on comparing the mechanisms and dynamics of cabinet formation in the United States, the Philippines, Argentina, and South Africa, as well as analysing its potential application in the Indonesian context. The research questions posed are: how are cabinets formed in the United States, the Philippines, Argentina, and South Africa, and how does this comparative analysis relate to the future structuring of the Indonesian cabinet? This study adopts a normative juridical research methodology. The approaches used include the statute approach, comparative approach, and conceptual approach, utilising secondary data comprising primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The research findings conclude that various cabinet formation models in the United States, the Philippines, Argentina, and South Africa show significant variations in appointment mechanisms, accountability, transparency, and meritocracy. Despite differences in legal and political contexts, fundamental principles such as accountability and transparency are essentially the cornerstones of the cabinet formation systems of these nations. Through this study, suggestions for the future improvement of the Indonesian cabinet formation are proposed, such as the adoption of the American "Confirmation Hearing" model or the Philippine "Commission of Appointment", the South African Post-Appointment Oversight Mechanism, Maintaining Political Balance and Meritocracy, Making the Process More Participative, Strengthening Sustainability Policies, Coalition Transparency, and Periodic Audits and Evaluations.
Integrating Ahlul Halli Wal Aqdi Principles into Legislative and Voter Qualifications in Indonesia's Electoral Sadzali, Ahmad; M. Yasin al Arif
As-Siyasi: Journal of Constitutional Law Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): As-Siyasi: Journal of Constitutional Law
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/as-siyasi.v61.28677

Abstract

Democracy in Indonesia still faces challenges related to the quality of legislative representatives and voter eligibility requirements, which remain largely administrative in nature. This study seeks to adopt the perspective of the Ahlu Halli wal Aqdi concept to examine and address this issue. There have been many studies that compare the concept of Ahlul Halli wal Aqdi with the democratic system without reaching the level of conceptual internalization. This study attempts to answer the following questions: (1) How is the value of the Ahlul Halli wal Aqdi concept actualized in the context of the qualification requirements for legislative candidates and voter qualifications?; and (2) What ideas emerge from the actualization of the value of the Ahlul Halli wal Aqdi concept for the representative democratic system in Indonesia? This normative legal research employs conceptual and legislative approaches, using primary legal materials derived from various election-related laws and regulations. The actualization results show that the Ahlul Halli wal Aqdi concept prioritizes quality in both input and output. The ideas that emerge from this actualization are: (a) Building a political paradigm based on quality; (b) Re-evaluating the political education curriculum; (c) Strengthening political education by state institutions; (d) Improving the quality of prospective members of representative institutions; and (e) strengthening the independence of members of representative institutions. The implications of this study call for broader research on the actualization of classical Islamic concepts, as well as greater openness and commitment from the state to pursue more substantial electoral law reforms
Reviving House of National Representatives Power: A Normative Analysis Through the Lens of Fiqh Siyasah Dusturiyah Ari Priyanto; M. Yasin Al arif; Liky Faizal; Anis Sofiana
Mimbar Keadilan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/mk.v18i1.12648

Abstract

This research aims to strengthen the institution of the House of National Representatives (DPD) in the national legislation programme, to be more representative in accommodating national aspirations. Through a normative juridical approach and analysis of Siyasah duturiyah, this research examines the principles of justice, deliberation, and participation under the values of Sharia in public policy making. This research is normative juridical research by collecting primary and secondary legal materials relevant to the research utilizing a statutory approach and conceptual approach in both positive law and siyasah duturiyah. The results found that to strengthen the control and development of DPD in the national legislation, it is necessary to amend the 1945 Fundamental law of the Republic of Indonesia, revise the Law No. 17/2014, revise the Law No. 27/2009, separate arrangements regarding the assignment and functions of DPD, adopt a strong bicameral system and likely bicameral. The impact is hoped to enrich the study in the field of Fiqh Siyasah and Fundamental law, especially in the context of developing a more inclusive legislative system under the framework of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia.
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN DAERAH KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG NOMOR 08 TAHUN 2015 TENTANG PRASARANA, SARANA DAN UTILITAS PERUMAHAN PEMUKIMAN PERSPEKTIF FIQH SIYASAH TANFIDZIYAH Dimas Prayoga; Frenki; M. Yasin Al Arif
QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies, September 2025
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/qanun.v4i1.908

Abstract

Pertumbuhan pesat Kota Bandar Lampung memicu kebutuhan mendesak akan sarana prasarana, terutama drainase, yang seringkali bermasalah dan menyebabkan banjir. Menanggapi hal ini, Pemerintah Kota Bandar Lampung menerbitkan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 08 Tahun 2015, mewajibkan pengembang menyerahkan Prasarana, Sarana, dan Utilitas (PSU) kepada pemerintah untuk pemeliharaan. Penelitian ini menganalisis implementasi Pasal 15 Ayat 4 Perda tersebut oleh Dinas Pekerjaan Umum (PU) dari perspektif Fiqh Siyasah Tanfidziyah. Menggunakan metode “field research” kualitatif dengan wawancara dan observasi, studi ini menemukan bahwa Dinas PU dan Dinas Perkim telah berupaya maksimal dalam implementasi, termasuk koordinasi antar lembaga, penerapan prinsip amanah. Namun, implementasi masih terkendala oleh keterbatasan anggaran, cuaca ekstrem, kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat, kondisi saluran yang buruk,  keterbatasan sumber daya, dan koordinasi yang belum maksimal. Akibatnya, implementasi Perda belum maksimal di lapangan, terutama karena masalah komunikasi dengan pengembang terkait drainase yang tidak layak. Meskipun demikian, upaya pemerintah secara umum sejalan dengan prinsip pelayanan Islam dalam Fiqh Siyasah Tanfidziyah, meskipun belum sempurna. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang tantangan implementasi kebijakan infrastruktur dan meningkatkan kepatuhan pengambang serta relevansinya dengan Fiqh Siyasah Tanfidziyah, Kesimpulannya, meskipun pemerintah telah berusaha maksimal, pelaksanaan di lapangan masih belum sepenuhnya memenuhi harapan.