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Sasuduk in the Marriage Customs of Lampung Saibatin According to Islamic Law (Study in Gedung Cahya Kuningan Village, Ngambur District, West Coast Regency) Aryani, Mera; Hidayat, Eko; Al Arif, M. Yasin
Jurnal Mahkamah : Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 Juni (2026)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/jm.v11i1.7427

Abstract

The tradition of sasuduk or hiyokh sumbai is a practice of providing assistance in Lampung Saibatin traditional marriage which is still preserved in Gedung Cahya Kuningan Village, Ngambur District, West Coast Regency. This research aims to analyze the process of implementing the sasuduk tradition and examine the view of Islamic law on this practice. The research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a field research approach through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research informants included traditional leaders, religious leaders, community leaders, and people who carried out the sasuduk tradition. The results of the study show that sasuduk is carried out through the provision of staple foodstuffs, cash, or livestock which are recorded in detail by special officers with a reciprocal return system. This tradition has become a social necessity with sanctions in the form of gossip from the community and not receiving assistance when holding their own celebrations. From the perspective of Islamic law, the essence of sasuduk as a form of helping in goodness is in accordance with Islamic teachings. However, the system of recording and obligation to repay that resembles debts and harsh social sanctions is contrary to the principles of sincerity and voluntariness in giving ingive taught by Islam. The tradition of sasuduk needs to be returned to the essence of sincere and voluntary gotong royong in order to be in line with Islamic values
Flannel Fabric Handicraft Training to Increase Entrepreneurial Interest in the Budi Lestari Community South Lampung M Yasin al Arif; Ida Faridatul Hasanah; Muhammad Aridan; Muhammad Farhan Wibowo; Widya Oktarini
Smart Society Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Smart Society
Publisher : FOUNDAE (Foundation of Advanced Education)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (620.11 KB) | DOI: 10.58524/smartsociety.v1i2.64

Abstract

Considering the increasing number of unemployed and the depletion of job vacancies, so many people are struggling with the economy. This flannel craft training aims to increase the interest in entrepreneurship of housewives in Purwosari hamlet. Flannel fabric is attracting attention and many fans among the public. This study uses the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method with 4 stages, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection. This flannel craft training lasted for 1 day and was attended by 40 participants from housewives from the Purwosari hamlet. The products made are brooches and keychains made of flannel. Interest in entrepreneurship increased from 39.3% or in the category of less interest to 90.1% or in the category of very interest. With this training, it is hoped that it can be a solution to the difficulties of the family economy and can create jobs through entrepreneurship
Ecobrick: A Creative Solution for Plastic Waste Management in Karang Umpu Village Hendianysah Hendianysah; M. Yasin al Arif; Alamsyah Nurrahman Putra
Smart Society Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Smart Society
Publisher : FOUNDAE (Foundation of Advanced Education)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58524/smartsociety.v3i1.255

Abstract

Indonesia ranks as the second-largest producer of plastic waste in the world, with plastic taking around 1,000 years to decompose, leading to environmental pollution. One effective solution is the implementation of the 3R concept (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) and the production of ecobricks, which can be easily done using available materials and tools. This community service project aims to raise public awareness, particularly in Karang Umpu Village, about using ecobricks to maintain environmental cleanliness and health. The method used is educational outreach, enabling the community to understand how to manage and repurpose plastic waste. The results showed an increase in public knowledge regarding the types, utilization, and management of plastic waste by 85%, compared to 53% before the outreach. With this outreach, the community is expected to be able to manage and repurpose plastic waste through the ecobrick method, preventing waste accumulation and reducing environmental pollution, thereby creating a clean and healthy environment.
Accompaniment in Understanding Religious Moderation at the Qur'an Education Communication Forum in Bandar Lampung City Gandhi Liyorba Indra; M. Yasin al Arif; Ida Faridatul Hasanah
Smart Society Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Smart Society
Publisher : FOUNDAE (Foundation of Advanced Education)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58524/smartsociety.v6i1.902

Abstract

Strengthening religious moderation has become an urgent necessity to prevent conflicts arising from radicalism and intolerance, particularly in non-formal religious education institutions such as Qur’anic Education Centers (TPQ). This community service program aims to enhance the understanding of religious moderation among Qur’an teachers who are members of the Qur’anic Education Communication Forum (FKPQ) in Bandar Lampung City, Indonesia, as an effort to instill moderation values in students from an early age. The study employed a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach using Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and questionnaires as the primary instruments. A total of 30 TPQ teachers participated in the program through three stages: preliminary assessment (pre-test), mentoring and training sessions covering religious moderation, radicalism, intolerance, and implementation strategies, followed by evaluation (post-test). The results demonstrated a significant improvement in participants’ understanding, with the average score increasing from 53 in the pre-test to 95 in the post-test. These findings indicate that the religious moderation assistance program effectively strengthened teachers’ understanding, which was subsequently transferred to students to support the development of a moderate Qur’anic learner generation. This program contributes by offering an applicable PAR-based model for strengthening religious moderation in non-formal Qur’anic education settings and may serve as a reference for policymakers and educational institutions in designing systematic and sustainable grassroots-level religious moderation programs.
Organizing the Formation of the Presidential Cabinet in Indonesia: A Comparative Analysis with the United States, the Philippines, Argentina, and South Africa M. Yasin al Arif; Elif Yaren Çalkacı
Indonesian Journal of Law and Syariah Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Law and Syariah
Publisher : CV. FOUNDAE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58524/ijls.v1i2.45

Abstract

The formation of a cabinet is a central element in the presidential system for creating impactful governance that directly affects the effectiveness and efficiency of public policies. This study focuses on comparing the mechanisms and dynamics of cabinet formation in the United States, the Philippines, Argentina, and South Africa, as well as analysing its potential application in the Indonesian context. The research questions posed are: how are cabinets formed in the United States, the Philippines, Argentina, and South Africa, and how does this comparative analysis relate to the future structuring of the Indonesian cabinet? This study adopts a normative juridical research methodology. The approaches used include the statute approach, comparative approach, and conceptual approach, utilising secondary data comprising primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The research findings conclude that various cabinet formation models in the United States, the Philippines, Argentina, and South Africa show significant variations in appointment mechanisms, accountability, transparency, and meritocracy. Despite differences in legal and political contexts, fundamental principles such as accountability and transparency are essentially the cornerstones of the cabinet formation systems of these nations. Through this study, suggestions for the future improvement of the Indonesian cabinet formation are proposed, such as the adoption of the American "Confirmation Hearing" model or the Philippine "Commission of Appointment", the South African Post-Appointment Oversight Mechanism, Maintaining Political Balance and Meritocracy, Making the Process More Participative, Strengthening Sustainability Policies, Coalition Transparency, and Periodic Audits and Evaluations.