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Implementasi Metode SAW dalam Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Mata Pelajaran Kurikulum Merdeka Rahmadani, Nessa; Yuspita, Yulifda Elin; Darmawati, Gusnita; Annas, Firdaus
Intellect : Indonesian Journal of Learning and Technological Innovation Vol. 4 No. 02 (2025): Intellect : Indonesian Journal of Learning and Technological Innovation
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57255/intellect.v4i02.1459

Abstract

This study aims to implement the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method as a decision support system for determining elective subjects under the Merdeka Curriculum at SMAN 1 Harau. The study is motivated by the high level of uncertainty experienced by Grade X students in selecting elective subjects. Although the school provides nine elective options and has conducted socialization programs for students and parents, questionnaire results indicate that 83.7% of students remain uncertain in making their choices. This uncertainty is primarily influenced by peer pressure, recommendations from senior students, and students’ lack of confidence in identifying their own interests and academic abilities. The research employs the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method, which involves determining criteria and alternatives, assigning weights to each criterion, constructing and normalizing the decision matrix, calculating preference values (Vi), and ranking the alternatives, where the alternative with the highest Vi is selected as the primary recommendation. The results show that the SAW method achieves a sensitivity value of 0.0011 and an accuracy rate of 98.85%, indicating a high level of stability and reliability. Based on the sensitivity and accuracy tests, it can be concluded that the SAW method is effective and feasible for determining elective subjects. This study contributes by providing an objective, measurable, and transparent decision-making approach, with practical implications for improving academic guidance and decision support services in secondary education. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) sebagai sistem pendukung keputusan dalam menentukan mata pelajaran pilihan Kurikulum Merdeka di SMAN 1 Harau. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada tingginya tingkat keraguan siswa kelas X dalam memilih mata pelajaran pilihan. Meskipun sekolah telah menyediakan sembilan mata pelajaran pilihan serta melakukan sosialisasi kepada siswa dan orang tua, hasil angket menunjukkan bahwa 83,7% siswa masih mengalami kebingungan dalam pengambilan keputusan. Faktor utama yang memengaruhi kondisi tersebut meliputi pengaruh teman sebaya, rekomendasi senior, serta ketidakpastian siswa terhadap minat dan kemampuan diri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Simple Additive Weighting (SAW), yang meliputi penentuan kriteria dan alternatif, pemberian bobot kriteria, penyusunan dan normalisasi matriks keputusan, perhitungan nilai preferensi (Vi), serta proses perangkingan alternatif. Alternatif dengan nilai Vi tertinggi ditetapkan sebagai rekomendasi utama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode SAW memiliki tingkat sensitivitas sebesar 0,0011 dan tingkat akurasi sebesar 98,85%, yang mengindikasikan stabilitas dan keandalan metode dalam menghasilkan rekomendasi. Berdasarkan hasil uji sensitivitas dan akurasi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode SAW layak dan efektif digunakan dalam menentukan mata pelajaran pilihan. Kontribusi penelitian ini terletak pada penyediaan pendekatan pengambilan keputusan yang objektif, terukur, dan transparan, serta berimplikasi pada peningkatan kualitas layanan bimbingan akademik di sekolah.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran IPA Berbasis Augmented Reality Menggunakan Unity Untuk Siswa Kelas VII Oktrio, Jihan; Darmawati, Gusnita; Yuspita, Yulifda Elin; Annas, Firdaus; Zahara, Valentina
Intellect : Indonesian Journal of Learning and Technological Innovation Vol. 4 No. 02 (2025): Intellect : Indonesian Journal of Learning and Technological Innovation
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57255/intellect.v4i02.1521

Abstract

Science instruction at MTsN 6 Lima Puluh Kota was still dominated by lectures and textbooks, resulting in students’ limited understanding of abstract scientific concepts. This study aimed to develop a Unity-based Augmented Reality (AR) learning medium and to examine its validity, practicality, and effectiveness in science learning. The study employed a Research and Development method using the ADDIE model, which consists of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages. The participants involved media experts, subject matter experts, teachers, and students. The results showed that the developed media achieved a validity score of 0.89, a practicality score of 0.92, and an effectiveness score of 0.90, all of which were categorized as very high. These findings indicate that the Unity-based AR learning media is feasible for use in science instruction and has the potential to support students’ understanding of abstract concepts. Abstrak Pembelajaran IPA di MTsN 6 Lima Puluh Kota masih didominasi metode ceramah dan penggunaan buku teks, yang menyebabkan rendahnya pemahaman siswa terhadap konsep-konsep abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran Augmented Reality (AR) berbasis Unity serta menilai validitas, praktikalitas, dan efektivitasnya dalam pembelajaran IPA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development dengan model ADDIE yang meliputi Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation. Subjek penelitian melibatkan ahli media, ahli materi, guru, dan siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media yang dikembangkan memperoleh skor validitas 0,89, praktikalitas 0,92, dan efektivitas 0,90, yang seluruhnya berada pada kategori sangat tinggi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran AR berbasis Unity layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran IPA dan berpotensi mendukung pemahaman siswa terhadap konsep-konsep abstrak.
Implementation of TOPSIS Method in Determining UKK and UKM Interests Among Students at UIN Bukittinggi Furqon, Jamaluddin Effendi; Annas, Firdaus; Yuspita, Yulifda Elin; Darmawati, Gusnita
Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering Vol 5 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Ali Institute of Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/cosie.v5i2.1644

Abstract

This study is motivated by the declining level of student interest in UKM and UKK organizations on campus over the years. One of the main issues is that many students feel mismatched with the UKK/UKM they selected after joining. Therefore, a decision support system is proposed to address this problem. The objective of this research is to analyze the implementation of a Decision Support System (DSS) using the TOPSIS method in determining students’ preferences for UKK/UKM at UIN Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi. This study applies an applied research approach with TOPSIS as the data analysis method. The evaluation includes accuracy testing between manual calculations and system results, as well as sensitivity testing using the SAW method. The results show that the TOPSIS-based DSS utilizes eight benefit criteria: interest, talent, UKK/UKM description, activity division, activity schedule, recruitment system, membership requirements, and flagship programs. The alternatives include all UKK/UKM at UIN SMDD Bukittinggi. The accuracy test produced a score of 73.23% from 1,188 student data samples, indicating that the system is feasible. Furthermore, the sensitivity test shows a comparison value of 0.13% for SAW and 15.58% for TOPSIS, indicating that TOPSIS is more relevant for this case.