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Hubungan Tingkat Stres dengan Kejadian Dismenore Primer pada Siswi SMA/MA di Makassar Rizqi Maulidah; Azizah Nurdin; Rahadi Arie Hartoko; Fhirastika Annisa Helvian; Zulfahmi Alwi
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 9 No 1 (2025): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v9i1.50203

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a condition experienced by women during menstruation which causes abdominal pain that interferes with activities. Based on theory, stress can increase the risk of menstrual cramps. A person experiences stress when faced with events or conditions that can harm or interfere with their ability to control them. According to WHO, dysmenorrhea is experienced by 50% of adolescents in every country. This study aims to examine the relationship between stress levels and the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in female high school students in Makassar. The method used was cross-sectional, with 348 samples selected by purposive sampling. The research measuring tools used were questionnaires: Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The research results showed that the majority of samples experienced moderate stress 291 samples (83.6%), moderate dysmenorrhea 211 samples (60.6%), and 176 samples (50.6%) experienced moderate dysmenorrhea with moderate stress. When processing the data using the chi-square test, it was found that p-value=0.005 (p<0.05). This study concludes that there is a relationship between stress levels and the occurrence of primary dysmenorrhea among high school students in Makassar.
The Mode of Delivery and Length of Stay among Pregnant Women with Heart Disease in Makassar Tri Saputra, Hasdianto; Nurdin, Azizah; Andi Tihardimanto; Dachlia Sri Sakti; Darussalam; Andi Pratiwi
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V13.I1.2025.39-46

Abstract

Background: The cardiovascular system undergoes physiological and pathological changes due to pregnancy. Heart disease is the leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality during pregnancy. Pregnancy-related complications are common in mothers, approximately 1-4% of cases. In most countries in the world, including Indonesia, the number of cases and prevalence of heart disease complicating pregnancy is low. Objectives: This study focuses on the relationship of heart disease in pregnancy with the mode of delivery and length of stay among pregnant women in Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital 2017-2022. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 124 pregnant women who were determined through a purposive sampling method and carried out in October 2023 - December 2024 at Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital using secondary data, namely medical records of patients diagnosed with heart disease in pregnancy. Data analysis was performed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square comparative test. Results: Correlation between variables was analyzed using chi-square comparison test and a significant correlation was obtained for heart disease in pregnancy with mode of delivery (p-value; 0.001 <0.05), and length of stay (p-value; 0.000) Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between heart disease in pregnancy with mode of delivery and length of stay in laboring women at Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital Makassar. The severity of heart disease in pregnant women can affect the mode of delivery, so counseling before delivery is very important, it is expected to determine the right choice of delivery to reduce the risk of morbidity, mortality and length of stay in mothers.
Hubungan Profil Hematologi, Protein Urin, Dan Obesitas Ibu Hamil Pada Kejadian Preeklampsia Rihlatun Namira Sudirman, Siti; Haruna, Nadyah; Nurdin, Azizah; Irnawati, Risma; Gassing, Abdul Qadir
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v13i2.292

Abstract

Excessive weight gain, abnormal haematological profiles, and the presence of urinary protein in pregnant women with preeclampsia may lead to higher maternal mortality. This study aims to determine the relationship between haematological profiles, urine protein, and obesity in the incidence of preeclampsia. Quantitative analytical approach case-control using secondary data from patient medical records at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Muhammadiyah Makassar from January 2020-August 2022. The research sample included 330 samples consisting of 165 cases and 165 controls. The haematological profiles of pregnant women with preeclampsia showed that the predominant haemoglobin level was normal (p-value = 0.579), normal erythrocytes (p-value = 0.447), abnormal leukocytes (p-value = 0.077), abnormal hematocrit (p-value = 0.218), normal platelets (p-value = 0.692), MCV (p-value 0.729), abnormal MCH (p-value = 0.654), and abnormal MCHC (p-value 0.404). Regarding urine protein, dominantly has positive protein (p-value=0.000). Pregnant women who suffer from preeclampsia were predominantly obese (p-value=0,005). There was no significant relationship between haematological profiles and the incidence of preeclampsia. There is a significant relationship between urine protein and obesity and preeclampsia incidence.
The Relationship Between Antenatal Care Examination Results and The Incidence of Preeclampsia in Pregnant Women Kalenggo, Nabila Syahrani; Rosdianah; Azizah Nurdin
Comprehensive Health Care Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Comprehensive Health Care
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37362/chc.v8i3.6

Abstract

Maternal mortality is a significant health issue that remains a concern in Indonesia. The commonly used indicator for maternal mortality is the maternal mortality rate (MMR), which serves as the primary measure of the success of maternal health programs. One of the major contributing factors to maternal mortality is preeclampsia, and a factor influencing the incidence of preeclampsia is antenatal care visits. This is a quantitative study using an observational analytic design with a case-control approach. The sampling method used is purposive sampling. The sample size is 184, consisting of 92 cases and 92 controls that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. Based on the chi-square statistical test results, the following P-values were obtained: 0.098 < 0.05 for the age variable, 0.761 < 0.05 for the parity variable, 0.000 > 0.05 for the blood pressure variable, 0.001 > 0.05 for the BMI variable, 0.014 > 0.05 for the urine protein variable, and 0.300 > 0.05 for the ANC visit frequency variable. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between antenatal care examination results, namely blood pressure, maternal BMI, and maternal urine protein, and the incidence of preeclampsia. However, there is no relationship between age, parity, and the frequency of ANC visits and the incidence of preeclampsia at RSKD Ibu dan Anak Siti Fatimah Makassar from January 2020 to December 2022.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANXIETY AND HYPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM IN PREGNANT WOMEN Syafiuddin, Muthiaturrahmah; Fitriani, Rini; Sakinah, Andi Irhamnia; Nurdin, Azizah; Hakim, Azizul
HEARTY Vol 13 No 5 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i5.20805

Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum is a psychiatric disorder in pregnant women marked by severe nausea and vomiting, potentially leading to physiological difficulties during pregnancy. Anxiety and other psychological factors might intensify the nausea and vomiting experienced by pregnant women. This study aimed to examine the correlation between anxiety and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women at RSIA Ananda Makassar from December 2022 to January 2023. The research methodology utilised was a quantitative study employing a cross-sectional design. The sample comprised 185 pregnant women in the first trimester, diagnosed with hyperemesis gravidarum and those without the condition, selected using purposive sampling. The tools employed included a demographic questionnaire and the Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale (PASS), analysed via the Chi-Square test. The study's results produced a p-value of 0.000, signifying a correlation between the two variables, hence affirming the alternative hypothesis. This study concludes that a significant correlation exists between anxiety levels and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women at RSIA Ananda Makassar in 2023, highlighting the need for educational initiatives for pregnant women about the detrimental effects of anxiety on hyperemesis gravidarum.