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Analisis Penerapan Supplied By Owner Material Konstruksi Beton Terhadap Biaya Dan Tingkat Komponen Dalam Negeri (TKDN) Pekerjaan Konstruksi Jaringan Irigasi Ciwates: Analysis Of The Implementation Of Supplied By Owner Concrete Construction Materials On Cost And Domestic Component Level (TKDN): Ciwates Irrigation Network Construction Works Aditya Wibawa Mukti; Bambang Priyambodo; Pio Ranap Tua Naibaho
Media Ilmiah Teknik Sipil Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Media Ilmiah Teknik Sipil
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/mits.v14i1.11588

Abstract

Amidst global food security challenges and post-pandemic economic fluctuations, the development of robust agricultural infrastructure has become an inevitable national priority, as outlined in Presidential Instruction Number 2 of 2025. However, fiscal realities at the regional level often present a paradox: the need for infrastructure rehabilitation is increasing while fiscal space is narrowing. This research highlights this phenomenon in Serang Regency, where the budget trend for irrigation management shows a significant decline from 2021 to 2025. This thesis proposes and tests the effectiveness of the Supplied by Owner (SBO) procurement method as a technocratic solution to bridge this gap. Through a case study approach on the Ciwates Irrigation Network Improvement project, this research conducts an in-depth comparative analysis of two key variables: construction cost efficiency and the optimization of Domestic Component Level (TKDN) in concrete works. The methodology combines contract document analysis, market price simulation, and material supply chain audit. The research results reveal empirical findings that the implementation of SBO is capable of generating a cost efficiency of 3.04% (equivalent to IDR 57,380,000.00) from a total conventional project value of IDR 1,886,459,000.00 to IDR 1,829,079,000.00. More significantly, this method proved to be a strong catalyst for increasing TKDN through the use of PT. Conch Cement Indonesia products, recording an increase of 9.21 percentage points from 52.18% to 61.39%. These findings confirm that SBO is not merely a savings mechanism, but a strategic instrument for quality control and the affirmation of national industrial policy. This study recommends the institutionalization of SBO in regional procurement regulations for material-intensive projects.
Optimasi Penurunan Pondasi Borepile pada Struktur Bangunan Rusun di Kalimantan Timur Eka Lily Vivia Febriani; Pio Ranap Tua Naibaho
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): De'Teksi : Jurnal Teknik Sipil
Publisher : Universitas Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56071/deteksi.v11i2.1956

Abstract

Perubahan fungsi bangunan hunian menjadi perkantoran dapat meningkatkan beban struktur dan memengaruhi kinerja pondasi tiang bor. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi kapasitas dukung dan penurunan pondasi borepile pada gedung 12 lantai di Kalimantan Timur berdasarkan reaksi struktur atas dan pemodelan numerik geoteknik. Analisis struktur atas dilakukan menggunakan ETABS v22 untuk memperoleh reaksi tumpuan, sedangkan analisis interaksi tanah-pondasi dilakukan menggunakan PLAXIS 3D dengan model konstitutif Mohr-Coulomb. Data tanah berdasarkan hasil SPT hingga kedalaman 30 m menunjukkan nilai rata-rata N-SPT 47,78 dan diklasifikasikan sebagai tanah sedang (kelas situs SD). Hasil ETABS menunjukkan reaksi vertikal terbesar pada kondisi perkantoran sebesar 6546,63 kN atau sekitar 654,66 tonf. Hasil analisis pondasi menghasilkan kapasitas dukung ultimit tiang tunggal 579,87 ton, kapasitas izin tiang tunggal 231,95 ton, dan kapasitas izin kelompok empat tiang 927,80 ton. Penurunan maksimum akibat beban kerja sebesar 1,44 cm dan meningkat menjadi 3,38 cm setelah konsolidasi 730 hari. Nilai tersebut masih berada di bawah batas izin SNI 8460:2017, sehingga pondasi borepile dinyatakan aman dan layak digunakan untuk perubahan fungsi bangunan
SEISMIC PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF A THREE-STORY COLD-FORMED STEEL FRAME USING ANSYS BASED ON SNI 1726:2019 Jihaan Jamilah; Pio Ranap Tua Naibaho; Hikma Dewita
International Journal of Civil Engineering and Infrastructure Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): IJCEI Volume 6 No. 1
Publisher : University Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijcei.6.1.41-51

Abstract

Indonesia is located in a region with high seismic activity, making earthquake-resistant structural design an essential consideration in building construction. Cold-formed steel (CFS) has become an attractive structural material due to its lightweight characteristics, high strength-to-weight ratio, ease of fabrication, and construction efficiency. However, its relatively thin cross-section requires further evaluation of its seismic performance, particularly for multi-story buildings. This study aims to analyse the dynamic characteristics and seismic performance of a three-story cold-formed steel frame structure subjected to earthquake loading based on SNI 1726:2019 using ANSYS through the Finite Element Method (FEM). The research involved structural modelling, modal analysis, and earthquake load analysis using the Equivalent Lateral Force (ELF) method. The evaluated parameters included natural frequency, vibration period, structural deformation, interstory drift, and maximum structural stress. The analysis results show that the first-mode natural frequency is 9.9662 Hz with a fundamental vibration period of 0.1003 s. The maximum deformation obtained is 0.169 mm, while the maximum interstory drift reaches 0.0066 mm, which is significantly lower than the allowable limit of 72 mm specified in SNI 1726:2019. Furthermore, the maximum structural stress is 1.5202 MPa, considerably lower than the yield strength of G550 steel (550 MPa), indicating that the structure remains within the elastic range. These findings demonstrate that the analysed three-story cold-formed steel frame possesses adequate stiffness, satisfies the seismic performance requirements of SNI 1726:2019, and can safely withstand the applied earthquake loading. Keywords: Cold-Formed Steel; ANSYS; Finite Element Method; Seismic Performance; Earthquake Load.
ANALYSIS OF THE FOUNDATION DESIGN FOR THE LOWER STRUCTURE OF THE CIBEET RIVER BRIDGE (STA 0+952), DELTAMAS CITY Mochamad Iqbal Nugraha; Pio Ranap Tua Naibaho; Hikma Dewita
International Journal of Civil Engineering and Infrastructure Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): IJCEI Volume 6 No. 1
Publisher : University Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijcei.6.1.71-80

Abstract

The substructure of a bridge plays a vital role in ensuring the stability and safety of the bridge structure by transferring loads from the superstructure to the supporting ground. The construction of the Cibeet River Bridge at STA 0+952 in Deltamas City requires a reliable foundation system due to varying subsurface soil conditions. Therefore, evaluating the bearing capacity and structural performance of the bridge abutments and bored pile foundations is crucial. This study aims to analyze the results of soil investigations obtained from field and laboratory tests, determine the bearing capacity of the bored pile foundations, and evaluate the structural design of the bridge abutments. The research methodology involved a literature review, collection of bridge design data, and analysis of geotechnical investigation data, including Standard Penetration Tests (SPT), Cone Penetration Tests (CPT), borehole logs, and laboratory tests. The structural analysis considered dead loads, earth pressure, additional loads, traffic loads, braking loads, and seismic loads acting on the abutments. The research results indicate that the selected bored pile foundations provide sufficient bearing capacity to support the applied structural loads, while the abutment design meets the required structural strength and stability criteria. Strengthening analyses for the abutment walls, pile heads, and bored piles also indicate that the designed reinforcements meet the structural requirements under the applicable load combinations. Overall, the planned bridge substructure is capable of safely transferring loads to the foundation system and is considered suitable for implementation in the Cibeet River Bridge project. Keywords: Bridge, Abutment, Bored Pile, Bearing Capacity, Soil Investigation.
Effects of Budget, Project Delays, and Resource Procurement on Construction Project Performance Using SEM-PLS Josua Riski Silaen; Pio Ranap Tua Naibaho
JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING BUILDING AND TRANSPORTATION Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): JCEBT SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jcebt.v10i2.18224

Abstract

Construction projects frequently encounter challenges related to budget management, project delays, and resource procurement, all of which may significantly influence project performance. This study aims to analyze the direct and indirect relationships among these factors using an integrated Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) and Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) approach. A quantitative research design was employed using questionnaire data collected from 150 construction professionals representing contractors, consultants, project managers, supervisors, and engineers. IBM SPSS 26.0 was utilized for descriptive statistics, validity, reliability, normality, multicollinearity, and multiple regression analyses, while SmartPLS 4 was used to evaluate the structural model. The results demonstrate that budget management has the strongest direct effect on construction project performance (β = 0.796, p < 0.001). Resource procurement exhibits the greatest influence on budget management (β = 0.834, p = 0.001), whereas project delays significantly affect both budget management and project performance. Furthermore, the proposed structural model satisfies the goodness-of-fit criteria (SRMR = 0.045; NFI = 0.945), indicating an acceptable model fit. These findings highlight the importance of effective financial planning and resource management in improving construction project performance and provide empirical evidence for project managers in developing strategies to minimize delays and optimize project outcomes.
Cost Risk and Quality Control Analysis of Nutrition Service Unit Construction in Selayar Islands Santi Rahmawati; Pio Ranap Tua Naibaho
JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING BUILDING AND TRANSPORTATION Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): JCEBT SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jcebt.v10i2.18225

Abstract

The construction of Nutrition Service Units (SPPG) is a strategic component of Indonesia’s Free Nutritious Meals Program, requiring effective cost-risk management and quality control to ensure successful project delivery. These challenges become more significant in island regions where transportation constraints, material availability, and unpredictable weather increase project uncertainty. This study aims to analyze cost-risk characteristics, evaluate quality-control performance, identify factors affecting cost deviation, and develop an over-budget prediction model for SPPG construction projects in the Selayar Islands. A quantitative research design was employed using 88 work-item observations representing preparatory, structural, architectural, mechanical-electrical-plumbing, and infrastructure works. Statistical analyses included descriptive statistics, Shapiro–Wilk normality testing, Cronbach's Alpha reliability analysis, correlation analysis, independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, multiple linear regression, binary logistic regression, and K-Means clustering. The findings indicate that the overall project cost deviation was −0.42% of the contract value, although 25.0% of work items experienced cost overruns. Work categories significantly influenced cost deviation, whereas construction methods showed no significant effect. Cost risk exhibited a very strong negative relationship with quality-control performance (ρ = −0.918). The proposed statistical framework provides practical support for prioritizing risk control in future SPPG construction projects under island construction conditions.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF LINAC AND BRACHYTHERAPY BUNKER DESIGN (CASE STUDY: RADEN MATTAHER REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL, JAMBI) Alif Ihsan Syahroni; Pio Ranap Tua Naibaho; Kristina Sembiring
International Journal of Civil Engineering and Infrastructure Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): IJCEI Volume 5 No. 1
Publisher : University Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijcei.5.1.23-35

Abstract

The LINAC and Brachytherapy bunkers constructed at RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi are part of a strategic healthcare development initiative by the Jambi Provincial Government. These bunkerstructures possess specialized characteristics to ensure maximum protection against radiationexposure, utilizing thick reinforced concrete and, in some areas, lead-lined layers. RadiationShielding Concrete (RSC), also known as heavyweight concrete, is used for this purpose, typicallyhaving a density greater than 2600 kg/m³. Designed to attenuate gamma rays, X-rays, andneutrons, the effectiveness of RSC depends significantly on its density. Studies indicate thatconcrete with densities between 3012–3820 kg/m³ achieves linear attenuation coefficients (μ)ranging from 0.224 to 0.265 cm⁻¹, demonstrating high shielding capability. During construction,deviations occurred between the Detail Engineering Design (DED) and the actual fieldimplementation (As-Built Drawing or ABD) due to site conditions and safety considerations. Thisstudy aims to analyze the structural differences between DED and ABD. Structural analysis wasconducted using ETABS software to obtain internal forces in the structural elements, followed bymanual verification. Results show that the columns are capable of resisting axial loads andmoments, with reinforcement ratios within the required 1%–6% of gross concrete area (Ag).Variations in internal forces were identified between DED and ABD. In the floor slab analysis, theDED design failed to meet flexural strength requirements (Mu > ϕMn), while the ABD designachieved sufficient nominal capacity (Mu < ϕMn), enhancing the structure’s performance underservice loads. Keywords: Bunker, Structural Analysis, LINAC, Brachytherapy, Radiation Shielding Concrete
DOMESTIC WASTEWATER PLANNING STRATEGY WITH THE COMMUNAL SEPTIC TANK METHOD (TANJUNG PRIOK, NORTH JAKARTA) Irvan Romy Setiawan; Kristiana Sembiring; Sempurna Bangun; Pio Ranap Tua Naibaho
International Journal of Civil Engineering and Infrastructure Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): IJCEI Volume 5 No. 1
Publisher : University Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijcei.5.1.36-48

Abstract

A Communal Septic Tank is a domestic waste treatment system commonly used in densely populated areas, both in urban and rural areas. This system functions to process waste from households and commercial buildings to make it safer for the environment and human health. This research was conducted in the densely populated Sunter Agung settlement, Tanjung Priok, North Jakarta, with an area of 4.62 km², as a trial of domestic waste treatment to reduce environmental pollution and its impact on health. The process begins with community outreach, area observation, and preparation of technical documents such as working drawings and Budget Plans (RAB). Planning follows the provisions of SNI 2398:2022. The results of the data study showed that there were 85 families and 413 people. So that the need for a septic tank with a volume size of 16,000 liters / 16 cubic meters with a total of 7 tank units, each tank is equipped with 8 water absorption fields. The total budget that will be needed is IDR 991,000,000. The community will be given training in using the tank. The benefits of using communal septic tanks include improving groundwater quality, soil fertility, and preventing diseases, such as stunting. Keywords: Communal septic tanks, Domestic waste treatment, Environmental sanitation, Densely populated settlements.
Co-Authors A Riduan Umar A.R Indra Tjahjani Abda Abda Abdul Hari Nugroho Aditya Wibawa Mukti Aditya, Zori Afiatur Rizki Ramadhan Akhmad Akromusyuhada Al Hasyir, Muhammad Humaam Alif Ihsan Syahroni Aprilian Ismana Arif, Muhammad Andi Awal Surono Azhar, Moh. Baggio, Eugene Yudhistira Bagio, Toni Hartono Bambang Budiono Bambang Priyambodo Bambang Priyambodo, Bambang Bangun, Sempurna Brillianto, Ananta Giga Budi Adi Dharma Siregar Budiarto, Rika Budiono, Bambang Deprizon Syamsunur Dewita, Hikma Diartama, Luh Gede Melyarista Dominikus Ola Ama Draga Hasan saputra Saputra Eka Daryanto, Eka Eka Lily Vivia Febriani Fadhila Muhammad Libasut Taqwa Fadillah Taufik Fahmi, Khosa Maulana Fahmy Hermawan Febriyanto, Andreas Ginting, Liberty Herinius Girsang, Pije Saputra Hartono, Arief Budi Heris Cahya Kusuma Hikma Dewita Hutagalung, Jethro Lukito Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Imanto, Yuwono Irvan Romy Setiawan Ivindra Pane Jihaan Jamilah Johny Dewanto Josua Riski Silaen Jujun Junaedi Hidayat Khairu Imanda Pratama Kiki Maria Kornel Munthe Kristiana Sembiring Kristina Sembiring Kristina Sembiring Kusuma, Heris Cahya Laia, Insyaf Maret Laksono, Arvidya Esta LM Arasy Sipala Madi Hermadi Manlian R. A. Simanjuntak Manlian Ronald A. Manurung, Edison H. Manurung, Edison Hatoguan Marlian R.A. Simanjuntak Martin Richardo William Mawardi Amin Mochamad Iqbal Nugraha Moh Azhar Mohammad Azhar Muhammad Andi Arif Muhammad Farid Renandes Muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Nasir Nelson Edison Siregar Ni Luh Ayu Suryaningsih Nosi, Leonardus Nurhayati, Yayah Oki Permana Pujianto, Cahyo R. A Simanjuntak, Manlian R. Sri Rejeki Karuniawangsih Raden Herry Shufi Ramadhani, Fajar Ikhsan Ramdhani, Ferri Riadi, Joan Rika Nursantika S, Daniel Salim, Mohd Razman Sampurna Bangun Santi Rahmawati Sarjono Puro Sarjono Puro Sembiring, Kristina Sempurna Bangun Sempurna Bangun Sempurna Bangun Siahaan, Herianto Sianturi, Gestan Sihotang, Parlindungan Silaen, Joshua Riski Simanjuntak, Manlian R. A. Sitohang, Oloan Sitti Wardiningsih Situmorang, Henry Maurice Soenarto, Bambang Sopar Butarbutar Sri Wiwoho Mudjanarko, Sri Wiwoho Styaji, Hary Subkhan Subkhan Sugeng Riyadi Sunadi, Fajar Sidiq Surbakti, Simon Surono, Awal Syahairony, M. Tini Gustini Tjahjani, AR Indra Tuheteru, Kadir Wibawa Mukti, Aditya widyantoro, satrio Wujaya, Kinanti Xena S P, Canda Yudi Firmansyah Yulianto Bastian Zai Yulianto Yulianto Yuwono Imanto