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Pengaruh Otonomi Daerah terhadap Pengembangan Pondok Pesantren di Kabupaten Jember: The Impact of Regional Autonomy on the Development of Islamic Boarding Schools in Jember Regency Arifin, Miftah
Fenomena Vol 5 No 1 (2006): FENOMENA: Journal of the Social Sciences
Publisher : LP2M UIN KH.Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/fenomena.v5i1.380

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Konflik Norma (Antinomy Normen) Sita Umum Dengan Sita Pidana Dalam Pemberesan Harta Pailit Harir, Moh; Soegianto Soegianto; Zaenal Arifin; Kukuh Sudarmanto; Miftah Arifin
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v8i2.11384

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This study aims to analyze the normative conflict between general seizure (sita umum) and criminal seizure (sita pidana) in the settlement of bankruptcy assets, as well as to examine mechanisms for resolving such conflicts when assets of a bankrupt debtor under general seizure are also subject to criminal seizure. General seizure, carried out by the bankruptcy curator, is intended to collect and liquidate all assets of the bankrupt debtor to repay creditors fairly and proportionally. In contrast, criminal seizure, conducted by investigators, is aimed at confiscating assets related to a criminal offense, either as evidence or as proceeds of crime. The normative conflict arises when assets seized for bankruptcy settlement are also targeted in criminal proceedings. This clash is rooted in Article 31(2) of Law No. 37 of 2004 on Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment, which stipulates that a bankruptcy declaration and general seizure nullify all prior seizures, and Article 39(2) of Law No. 8 of 1981 on the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), which still permits the seizure of assets already under civil or bankruptcy seizure. Using a normative juridical method, the findings reveal that this inconsistency creates legal uncertainty, particularly in determining the priority of seizure enforcement, thereby hindering the settlement of bankruptcy assets and potentially causing losses to creditors. Therefore, this study recommends the establishment of a clear legal provision that explicitly prioritizes general seizure in cases of overlap with criminal seizure, in order to ensure legal certainty, safeguard creditors’ rights, and maintain a balanced approach with the objectives of criminal law enforcement.   Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis konflik norma antara sita umum dan sita pidana dalam proses pemberesan harta pailit, serta mengkaji mekanisme penyelesaiannya ketika aset debitur pailit yang telah berada dalam sita umum juga menjadi objek sita pidana. Sita umum yang dilakukan oleh kurator dalam kepailitan bertujuan mengumpulkan dan menjual seluruh aset debitur pailit untuk membayar utang kepada para kreditur secara adil dan proporsional. Sebaliknya, sita pidana yang dilakukan oleh penyidik ditujukan untuk menyita aset yang terkait dengan tindak pidana, baik sebagai alat bukti maupun hasil kejahatan. Konflik norma timbul ketika objek yang disita untuk pemberesan harta pailit juga menjadi sasaran sita dalam perkara pidana. Pertentangan ini berakar pada ketentuan Pasal 31 ayat (2) Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004 tentang Kepailitan dan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang, yang menyatakan bahwa putusan pailit dan sita umum menghapus seluruh sita sebelumnya, dengan Pasal 39 ayat (2) Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1981 tentang Hukum Acara Pidana (KUHAP), yang tetap memperbolehkan penyitaan terhadap objek yang telah berada dalam sita perdata maupun sita pailit. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertentangan norma tersebut menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum, khususnya terkait penentuan prioritas pelaksanaan sita, sehingga berimplikasi pada terhambatnya pemberesan harta pailit dan potensi kerugian bagi kreditur. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan adanya pengaturan yang secara tegas menetapkan prioritas sita umum dalam konteks tumpang tindih dengan sita pidana, guna menciptakan kepastian hukum, melindungi hak kreditur, dan tetap menjaga keseimbangan dengan kepentingan penegakan hukum pidana.
Keabsahan dan Perlindungan Hukum Perjanjian Kemitraan Jasa Konstruksi Arifin, Zaenal; Ratna Sediati, Diah Sulistyani; Hendristianto, Reiska; Arifin, Miftah
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v6i1.6095

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the validity and legal protection of partnership agreements in construction services. A construction service job will require legality in the form of an agreement between the parties, namely the employer and the service provider. This research provides information on how to Arrange a construction services partnership agreement. This research uses normative juridical research methods. The result of this study is that to avoid deviations in the process of drafting a partnership agreement, it should be necessary to involve the opinions of experts in the hukkum profession such as Notaries or Advocates. The existence of a partnership agreement as an effort to protect the law. The validity of the construction services partnership agreement that the necessity of the partnership agreement must be made in writing and not contrary to the applicable rules. The ideal partnership  agreement is a balanced agreement in containing the rights and obligations of the parties. The form of partnership agreement that is often used in construction services is in the form of sub-contract and join operating cooperation (KSO).Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis mengenai keabsahan dan perlindungan hukum perjanjian kemitraan di jasa konstruksi. Suatu pekerjaan jasa konstruksi akan membutuhkan legalitas berupa perjanjian daiantara para pihak yaitu pemberi kerja dan penyeida jasa. Penelktian ini memberikan informasi tentang bagaimana Menyusun suatu perjanjain kemitraan jasa konstruksi. Penelitian ini  menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu bahwa untuk menghindari adanya penyimpangan dalam proses penyusunan perjanjian kemitraan sebaiknya perlu melibatkan pendapat dari para ahli profesi hukkum seperti Notaris atau Advokat. Adanya perjanjian kemitraan sebagai upaya perlindungan hukum. Keabsahan perjanjian kemitraan jasa konstruksi bahwa keharusan perjanjian kemitraan harus dibuat secara tertulis dan tidak bertentangan dengan aturan yang berlaku. Perjanjian kemitraan yang ideal adalah perjanjian seimbang dalam memuat hak dan keawajiban para pihak. Bentuk perjanjian kemitraan yang sering digunakan di jasa konstruksi yaitu yang berbentuk sub kontrak dan kerja sama operasi (KSO).   
Pemberdayaan Lembaga Masyarakat Desa Hutan Wanabhakti dalam pengolahan Kopi untuk peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Ahmad Khoirul Anam; Miftah Arifin; Anna Widiastuti; Hastuti, Dewi
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/g9w5r855

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Abstrak Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan memberdayakan LMDH Wana Bhakti di Desa Sumanding melalui implementasi teknologi tepat guna dan peningkatan kapasitas. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pendekatan participatory empowerment melalui pelatihan branding dan digital marketing, diseminasi teknologi (mesin pengupas kopi, mesin sortir, dan mesin bor biopori), serta pendampingan berkelanjutan. Program berhasil meningkatkan kapasitas mitra secara signifikan. Implementasi mesin pengupas dan sortir kopi meningkatkan efisiensi waktu pengolahan, menghasilkan produk berkualitas standar, dan memberikan tambahan pendapatan dari jasa sortir. Pelatihan pemasaran digital berhasil membangun identitas merek dan membuka akses pemasaran yang lebih luas. Selain itu, tercipta 2.500 lubang biopori yang berkontribusi terhadap konservasi air dan tanah pada lahan seluas 2 hektar. Program pengabdian ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan produktivitas, nilai tambah produk, dan pendapatan mitra. Keberlanjutan program memerlukan pendampingan berkelanjutan, ekspansi penerapan biopori, dan pengembangan kemitraan untuk memperkuat kapasitas kelembagaan dan akses pasar LMDH Wana Bhakti. Kata kunci: Teknologi Tepat Guna, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Konservasi Lahan   Abstract This community service program aims to empower the Wana Bhakti Community-Based Farmers (LMDH) in Sumanding Village through the implementation of appropriate technology and capacity building. The methods used include a participatory empowerment approach through branding and digital marketing training, technology dissemination (coffee hulling machines, sorting machines, and biopore drilling machines), and ongoing mentoring. The program significantly increased the capacity of partners. The implementation of the coffee hulling and sorting machines increased processing efficiency, produced standard-quality products, and provided additional income from sorting services. The digital marketing training successfully built brand identity and opened broader marketing access. Furthermore, 2,500 biopore holes were created, contributing to water and soil conservation on a 2-hectare plot of land. This community service program has proven effective in increasing productivity, product added value, and partner income. The sustainability of the program requires ongoing mentoring, expanded biopore implementation, and partnership development to strengthen the institutional capacity and market access of the Wana Bhakti LMDH. Keywords: Appropriate Technology, Community Empowerment, Land Conservation
Transformation of Al-Qur'an Memorization Learning in the Digital Age through the Blended Learning Flipped Classroom Approach Zakariyah, Zakariyah; Muhid, Abdul; Arifin, Miftah
Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Transformative Islamic Education
Publisher : Universitas Pesantren Kh abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/nzh.v8i3.193

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The rapid advancement of digital technology has significantly transformed educational paradigms, including Qur’an memorization, which traditionally relied on oral, repetitive methods. This study explores the integration of the blended-learning, flipped-classroom model as an innovative approach to enhance Qur’an memorization in the digital era. The purpose of this research is to examine how the model influences students’ motivation, engagement, and memorization effectiveness while maintaining the spiritual and pedagogical values of Islamic education. Employing a qualitative case study design, data were collected through in-depth interviews, surveys, classroom observations, and document analysis involving 120 students, 10 teachers, and the school leadership of SMP Al-Furqon Kota Baru Driyorejo. The findings reveal that students’ motivation scores increased from 2.8 to 4.1 on a five-point Likert scale, and the average memorization rate improved from 5.3 to 8.7 verses per week after the model’s implementation. Additionally, students demonstrated greater self-regulation and active participation, while teachers reported more efficient classroom interaction and feedback. Despite challenges such as limited digital literacy and infrastructure, these were mitigated through targeted training and institutional support. The study implies that integrating digital pedagogy within Qur’an memorization not only enhances cognitive and motivational outcomes but also offers a transformative framework for modern Islamic education, aligning traditional spirituality with technological advancement.
Peningkatan Daya Saing UKM Rotan Indah Jepara Menuju Pasar Sasaran Ekspor Anam, A Khoirul; Arifin, Miftah; Widiastuti, Anna; Arifin, Zainul
Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jipemas.v3i1.4777

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Rattan craft is one of the regional superior products in Jepara. Because the products have high quality, they are able to compete in the international market. However, the presence of rattan handicrafts also experienced ups and downs, both at local, national and international trade. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the competitiveness of rattan craftsmen through a mentoring program from the service program at SME of Rotan Indah Jepara. The strategic value of the assisted partner is increasing competitiveness towards the export market through approaches to the application of appropriate science and technology, enhancing the quality and quantity of production, and strengthening institutional capacity. The achievement of the target shows the accuracy of the assistance method used. Several programs have been carried out, including strengthening production equipment and implementing appropriate technology, strengthening product capacity and quality, strengthening marketing capacity, and strengthening corporate governance, compiling accounting systems and computerized financial reporting. The results of this program show that all the targets can be realized. The impact and benefits of this service program are social changes, effectiveness and increased productivity, in the form of increased sales turnover, changes in better work patterns, increased production capacity due to changes in work patterns, systems and technology used. Another added value is shown to be significant savings from good management patterns and more efficient production processes.
Social Innovation of Tubanan Agrocycleforestry: Community-Based Empowerment Practices for Sustainable Agriculture Wahyu Mahaputra; Ahmad Ilham; A. Khoirul Anam; Miftah Arifin
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i2.61

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Social innovation is often considered to have great potential to encourage sustainable development and transformation towards more sustainable economic practices. Many companies in preparing community empowerment programs with an orientation that is simply considered good at the start, even just to meet the interests of certain parties, but do not plan what benefits are targeted so that they quickly become obsolete. In order not to be left behind, companies must form a business model, embrace many parties, create sustainable programs from year to year, and prepare an exit strategy carefully. This article discusses social innovation practices in the PT PLN UIK Tanjung Jati B TJSL program based on the social innovation process model and empirical practice. This article contributes to improving the concept of social innovation, how social innovation succeeds and what factors encourage its emergence and growth.
Penerapan Metode Make a Match untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik pada Materi Sifat Wajib dan Mustahil bagi Rasul Allah Aswari; Arifin, Miftah; Mu'is, Abdul
Journal of Pedagogical and Teacher Professional Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Pedagogical and Teacher Professional Development, January 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah Ilmu Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/jptpd.v2i2.188

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Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti di materi Sifat Wajib dan Mustahil bagi Rasul Allah di kelas III SDN 9 Curah Tatal Arjasa Situbondo. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa banyak siswa belum mencapai kriteria ketercapaian tujuan pembelajaran. Selain itu, siswa cenderung pasif, kurang antusias, dan guru jarang menggunakan metode yang melibatkan keaktifan siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar melalui penerapan metode make a match. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan empat tahap: perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan tes, sedangkan keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan hasil belajar, yaitu pra-siklus 51,5%, siklus I 66,7%, dan siklus II 87,8%. Dengan demikian, penerapan metode make a match dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran PAIBP materi Sifat Wajib dan Mustahil bagi Rasul Allah di kelas III SDN 9 Curah Tatal Arjasa Situbondo. This study was motivated by the low learning outcomes of students in Islamic Religious Education and Character Education (PAIBP) on the topic of Obligatory and Impossible Attributes of the Prophets at SDN 9 Curah Tatal Arjasa Situbondo. Observations revealed that many students had not achieved the Learning Objective Achievement Criteria, and learning activities tended to be passive and teacher-centered. This research aimed to improve students’ learning outcomes through the Make a match method. The study employed Classroom Action Research (CAR) consisting of four stages: planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data were collected through observation and tests, and data validity was ensured using source and technique triangulation. The results showed an improvement in students’ learning outcomes: 51.5% in the pre-cycle, 66.7% in Cycle I, and 87.8% in Cycle II. Thus, the Make a match method can significantly improve learning outcomes in PAIBP on the topic of Obligatory and Impossible Attributes of the Prophets for third-grade students at SDN 9 Curah Tatal Arjasa Situbondo.
Arbitration and the Emergence of Sectarianism: A Historical Examination of the Transition of Conflict from Politics to Theology Irawan, Deni; Kasman, Kasman; Edi Wibowo, Safrudin; Arifin, Miftah
AL-TAHRIR Vol 25 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/altahrir.v25i2.11595

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The schism within the Islamic community reached its zenith following the Battle of Ṣiffīn, when the process of Taḥkīm, intended to alleviate the conflict between Ali ibn Abi Talib and Muawiyah ibn Abi Sufyan, instead incited theological divisions. This research focuses on how Taḥkīm transformed the dispute from practical politics into doctrinal debate, giving rise to various sectarian movements. This study aims to critically and historically examine the role of Taḥkīm in the emergence of sects such as the Khawārij, Shīʿah, Murjiʾah, and other theological factions. The methodology employed is a literature review, analysing classical documents and contemporary academic literature that discuss the socio-political context, the arbitration process, and the responses of various groups following Taḥkīm. The findings indicate that this arbitration not only resolved military disputes but also served as a catalyst for the formation of a fragmented Islamic intellectual structure. The implications of this study underscore the importance of re-reading the history of internal Islamic conflict in an objective and inclusive manner, enabling the community to learn from past experiences, maintain unity, and avoid the politicisation of religion that could undermine brotherhood.
Inovasi Sosial Tubanan Agrocyrcleforestry: Sebuah Studi Menggunakan Metode Social Return On Investment (SROI) A. Khoirul Anam; Arifin, Miftah; Mahaputra, Wahyu; Ilham, Ahmad
Jurnal Nusantara Aplikasi Manajemen Bisnis Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Nusantara Aplikasi Manajemen Bisnis
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NUSANTARA PGRI KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/nusamba.v8i2.19903

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Research aim: The study aims to assess the value of the impact of PT PLN UIK TJB's CSR program on the implementation of social innovation in Tubanan agroforestry. In this approach, the effect of the program has an essential meaning for the beneficiaries of the program, namely the farming community group in Tubanan Village. Design/Methode/Approach: This study used social return on investment (SROI) as a research methodology. This research was conducted on the beneficiaries of the Tubanan agroforestry program and considered all stakeholders directly or indirectly involved in the program. The research informants numbered 20 people who were members of the LMDH Tunas Agung in Tubanan Village. Research Finding: The results showed that the CSR programs generated social benefits on investment and provided economic, social, and environmental benefits. SROI as a solution that changes the mindset of investment analysis based on outcomes is not just output. Theoretical contribution/Originality: This study allows us to expand the evidence of the critical role of social innovation for farming community groups, but so far, little has been studied about the application of SROI as an assessment methodology. Practitionel/Policy implication: The results of the SROI analysis become the basis for improving the planning of subsequent CSR programs. Research limitation: The selection of financial results and the proxies used are potentially biased, even though the proxies have been quantified over a potential range, the impact value has been reduced by filters (deadweigh, attribution, displacement, drop-off), and only emphasizes the impact on hard results rather than soft ones, which are considered less valuable.