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Journal : Babali Nursing Research

The Correlation Between Family Support and Family Self-Efficacy with Relapse in Individuals with Schizophrenia Andari, Made Ayu; Karin, Putu Ayu Emmy Savitri; Suarningsih, Ni Kadek Ayu; Sulistiowati, Ni Made Dian; Wisnawa, I Nyoman Dharma
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): October
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2024.54408

Abstract

Introduction: Schizophrenia is a common illness in mental hospitals, often leading to recurrent relapses. These relapses can be influenced by both internal and external factors, including family support and self-efficacy in caring for individuals with schizophrenia (IWS). Good family support benefits IWS, whereas poor support can worsen their condition. High self-efficacy in families is essential for providing optimal care. This study examines the correlation between family support and family self-efficacy with relapse in IWS in the Puskesmas (Community Health Centre) III North Denpasar area. Methods: A quantitative descriptive correlational study with a cross-sectional approach was conducted. The research instruments included a family support questionnaire and the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES). Data were collected through door-to-door surveys from May to June 2024, involving 68 respondents who were family members of IWS. Results: Many respondents were aged 46-55, had a high school education, and earned below the minimum wage. The Pearson correlation test showed a strong negative correlation between family support and relapse (p = 0.00, r = -0.62) and between family self-efficacy and relapse (p = 0.00, r = -0.61). Multivariate analysis using multiple linear regression indicated that family support (β = -0.37) had a slightly stronger influence on relapse occurrences in IWS compared to family self-efficacy (β = -0.36). Conclusion: Enhancing family support and self-efficacy is crucial in minimising relapse in IWS. Families should be encouraged to strengthen their role in providing support and improving their self-efficacy in caregiving.
The Relationship between Stress and Loneliness with Depression in the Elderly People Ni Ketut Ari Cendani; Putu Ayu Emmy Savitri Karin; Ni Made Dian Sulistiowati; Kadek Eka Swedarma
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2023.43255

Abstract

Introduction: Depression is a condition that can cause elderly people to experience mental or emotional disorders due to stress and loneliness. Stress is something that can disturb the elderly caused by anxiety and loneliness due to changes in roles in the family or in their lives. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stress and loneliness with depression in elderly people in Banjar Kawan, Tampaksiring, Bali. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with 68 elderlies recruited as respondents based on inclusion criteria by using purposive sampling techniques. The instruments used included the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3, and Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). The results of this study showed that most of the respondents aged 64 years, female, last education was elementary school, marital status was married with an income of < IDR 500,000. Results: The correlation results showed a significantly weak positive correlation between stress and depression (r = 0.284, p = 0.019) and loneliness with depression (r = 0.254, p = 0.037). The results of multiple linear regression showed that stress (β = 0.266) has the most effect on the occurrence of depression compared to loneliness (β = 0.039) so the higher the stress felt, the higher the symptoms of depression in the elderly. Conclusion: It is hoped that the elderly could improve their health by actively participating in many activities in order to prevent the symptoms of depression from getting worse.
The Relationship between Social Support and Academic Stress to the Onset of Suicidal Ideation in Adolescents Dewi, Putu Diah Wilya; Sulistiowati, Ni Made Dian; Sawitri, Ni Komang Ari; Karin, Putu Ayu Emmy Savitri
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2024.51311

Abstract

Introduction: Psychological changes like emotional disorders often occur in adolescents that can cause pressure and stress when they cannot cope well. One way to reduce the psychological pain is to self-harm to suicidal thoughts. This study aims to explore the relationship of social support and academic stress to the onset of suicidal ideation in adolescents. Method: This research used a quantitative with cross-sectional design. The respondents were 219 high school teenagers aged more than or equal to 17 years who were selected using purposive sampling techniques. This research was conducted in a senior high school in Denpasar Bali from January to May 2023. Data collection used the MSPSS questionnaire to measure social support, the ESSA questionnaire to measure academic stress, and the SIS questionnaire to measure suicidal ideation. Data were analyzed using the Spearman's rank test because the data was not normally distributed (α≤0.05). Result: The results of this study indicate that there was a significant relationship between social support (family, friends, and special people) and suicidal ideation (p=0.002; p=0.000; p=0.000); however, in the academic stress variable, it was found that there was no significant relationship with suicidal ideation in adolescents (p=0.085). Conclusion: These findings emphasize the importance of social support as a protective factor in adolescents in reducing suicidal ideation. Nursing education can be provided to teachers and students in an effort to prevent early mental health problems.
Co-Authors Abdul Wakhid Akemat, Akemat Alit Putra Purnama Andari, Made Ayu Aryasuadnyana, I Nyoman Krisnanda Astutik, Windu Ayu Okvitawanli Berlina, Butet Besral . Budi Anna Keliat Cendani, Ni Ketut Ari Citra Kartini, Ida Ayu Made Darsana, Wayan Desak Made Widyanthari Dewi, Putu Diah Wilya Dewi, Putu Siska Febriyanti, Putu Sri Hadi Nugraha, I Dewa Gede I Gusti Agung Ayu Adinda Wulandari I Gusti Agung Kumala Dewi I Gusti Ayu Ngurah Feranayanti Wulansari I Ketut Dian Lanang Triana I Wayan Wahyu Pratama Ice Yulia Wardani Ika Widi Astuti Ika Widi Astuti, Ika Widi Imelisa, Rahmi Indah Mei Rahajeng Indrawati, Putu Ari Kadek Ayu Mas Jayanti Kadek Eka Swedarma Kadek Putra Sanchaya Kadek Saputra Kadek Saputra, Kadek Kadek Verlyanita Septiarini Karin, Putu Ayu Emmy Savitri Kharan Deva, Komang Yoga Komang Menik Sri Krisnawati Krisnayanti, Made Diah Apsari Kumala, Wayan Ayu Linardi, Feren Luh Putu Nopriani Made Diah Lestari Made Oka Ari kamayani, Made Oka Ari Maharani, Ni Komang Putri Bintang Meliantini, Ni Putu Dewi Murtiningsih Murtiningsih Natalya, Ni Komang Trisna Maha Natalya, Ni Komang Trisna Maha Ni Ketut Ari Cendani Ni Ketut Guru Prapti Ni Komang Ari Sawitri Ni Luh Made Dwi Padma Sari Ni Made Listya Dewi Ni Made Putri Rahayu Ni Putu Emy Darma Yanti Ni Putu Emy Darma Yanti Ni Putu Kresnayanti Ni Putu Manik Tara Bidari Gangga Mahaswari Ni Putu Natalya, Ni Putu Nyoman Agus Jagat Raya Pramesemara, I Gusti Ngurah Pratiwi, Ni Putu Ari Trisna Puspita Dewi, I Dewa Ayu Dwika Puspita Dewi, Ni Kadek Santi Putu Ari Indrawati Putu Ayu Adhelia Syachran Putu Ayu Emmy Savitri Karin Putu Ayu Sani Utami Putu Ayu Sani Utami, Putu Ayu Putu Diah Wilya Dewi Putu Oka Yuli Nurhesti Putu Sri Febriyanti Putu Sri Febriyanti Sang Ayu. Eka Putri Wahyuni Seprina, Putu Suarningsih, Ni Kadek Ayu Supiana Wati, I Dewa Ayu Nyoman Trisna Tengku Riza Zarzani N Trisna Wardani, Ni Made Ayu Wahyuni, Sang Ayu Eka Putri Wayan Nata Septiadi Wayan Nata Septiadi Windaningtyas Marmer, Lucky Wisnawa, I Nyoman Dharma Wulandari, Ni Putu Anyka