Articles
<![CDATA[The position of the mental foramen towards the alveolar crest using digital panoramic radiographs ]]>
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>;
<![CDATA[Silmina Rukmana]]>;
<![CDATA[Azhari Azhari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v6i1.851
<![CDATA[Objectives: The rate of mandibular anesthesia failures is higher than maxilla, where the highest percentage is the inferior alveolar nerve block. One alternative action in case of failure is a mental nerve block, located in the mental foramen. Thus, knowledge of the mental foramen anatomy is required to avoid failure in anesthesia. The study is to determine the vertical and horizontal position of the mental foramen, which refers to the crest of the alveolar bone, using panoramic radiographs. Materials and Methods: The type of research that is used is descriptive with a purposive sampling method. The object of research is panoramic radiographs of patients who are in Dentistry Radiology Installation of Dental Hospital Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung with a total sample of 352 panoramic radiographs. This research measured the vertical and horizontal distances between the mental foramen to the alveolar bone crest between 1st premolar teeth and 2nd premolar teeth. Results: The average value of the vertical distance mental foramen to the alveolar bone crest is 13,43 mm. The average value of the horizontal distance from mental foramen to 1st premolar teeth is 6,97 mm and the horizontal distance from mental foramen to 2nd premolar teeth is 2,80 mm. Conclusion: Mental foramen is closer to the 2nd premolar teeth based on the horizontal position and located below the apex based on the vertical position.]]>
<![CDATA[Temuan insidental lesi radiopak asimptomatik pada pemeriksaan radiografi panoramik: laporan 3 kasus dan ulasan pustaka Dense Bone Island (DBI) ]]>
<![CDATA[Fadhlil Ulum Abdul Rahman]]>;
<![CDATA[Lusi Epsilawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>;
<![CDATA[Mirna Febriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v3i2.488
<![CDATA[Objectives: Dense Bone Island (DBI) is one of the lesions that are usually visualized on a panoramic radiographs in the form of total radiopaque in the periapical area of the mandibular premolar or molar but most of them are not directly related to the dentition. This case report is aimed to give summaries about the description of 3 DBI cases. Case Report: Three panoramic radiographs of patients with asymptomatic well-defined radiopaque lesions which was found incidentally in the periapical area of the left mandibular first premolar with two of them showing the lesions located exactly in the 1/3 apical of the root and one of them seen as root resorption like. From clinical information, all three cases reported no clinical symptoms and affected teeth are still vital. Conclusion: Incidental findings of well-defined radiopaque lesion in the periapical area of the premolar and molar of mandible that mostly do not damage the surrounding teeth lead to the diagnosis of dense bone island.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of peri-implant tissue post-implantation using periapical radiograph: a scoping review ]]>
<![CDATA[Lazaro Nehemia Benedict Dilens]]>;
<![CDATA[Azhari Azhari]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v6i1.739
<![CDATA[Objectives: This review article is aimed to review various studies evaluating changes in peri-implant height and bone density post-implantation using periapical radiographs. Review: This scoping review was carried out according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis for Scoping Review (PRISMA-Scr) by reviewing literatures related to the evaluation of peri-implant bone post-implantation using periapical radiographs. PRISMA-ScR is a guide for writing a scoping review to increase the relevance and transparency of methodological and research findings. Literature searches were performed on PubMed NCBI, Science Direct, EBSCOHost, and Clinicalkey databases with the keywords “((dental implant) AND (periapical radiograph)) AND (peri-implant) OR (alveolar bone))”. Literature screening was carried out based on the predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria that have been set in journals published in 2016-2020. A total of 18 eligible studies were included in this study. The data from the included studies was then synthesized, and the literatures were reviewed. Conclusion: Peri-implant bone generally experiences a decrease in height (marginal bone loss) and an increase in density during the process of bone adaptation to functional loading. The design and placement techniques of the implants have an impact on the extent of the change in bone height.]]>
<![CDATA[Ateroma arteri karotis pada radiograf panoramik sebagai diagnosis awal aterosklerosis ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Putri Wulansari]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 4 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v4i3.613
<![CDATA[Objectives: This review aimed to understand the radiographic features of carotid artery atheroma on panoramic radiographs as an early diagnosis of atherosclerosis. Literature Review: Carotid artery calcification is caused by a plaque known as an atheroma. Atheroma is a plaque composed of lipids and rich in calcium. If atheroma formation in the carotid arteries increases, it would cause stenosis of the blood vessels and increase the risk of stroke. On panoramic radiographs, carotid artery atheroma appears as a heterogeneous radiopaque image with an irregular shape and well-defined borders. Radiopaque image located inferior to the angle of the mandible, close to the cervical spine (C3-C5) and above the hyoid bone. Conclusion: Incidental findings on panoramic radiograph could be an initial reference for further examination and evaluation of atherosclerosis.]]>
<![CDATA[The aplication of teleradiology in dentomaxillofacial radiology ]]>
<![CDATA[Fahmi Oscandar]]>;
<![CDATA[Yurika A. Lita]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): (Available online: 1 April 2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DiscoverSys Inc. ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v1i1.30
<![CDATA[Radiograph interpretation which is conducted by dentomaxillofacial radiologist has a problem with distance, time and limited number of dental radiologist in Indonesia that it becomes an obstacles to provided expansive and be spread evently radiograph interpretation services. The objective of this review to provide information to general dentist and other dental specialist about teleradiology advantage in dentomaxillofacial radiology as comunication media between dental radiologist and other dental specialist using teleradiology system. Radiographs imaging can be easily sent from dental radiologist to other dental spesialist not only in the sections of the hospital but also other locations throughout the world. The teleradiology system need adequate internet capacity, internet speed and bandwith. Benefits of using teleradiology is able to achieve efectivity dentomaxillofacial radiology services. As conclusion, teleradiology can be used as communication media between dentomaxillofacial radiologist with other dental specialists, especially in providing services radiograph interpretation thus can provide patient services effectively and efficiently, without problem of human resources, time, distance and location.]]>
<![CDATA[Interpretasi cone beam computed tomography 3-dimension dalam pemasangan implan dental di RumahSakit Gigi MulutFakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjajaran (Interpretation of cone beam computed tomography 3-dimension in inserting dental implant at Dental Hospital of Faculty of Dentistry Padjajaran University) ]]>
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>;
<![CDATA[Ria N. Firman]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 14 No. 1 (2015): Formerly Jurnal Dentofasial ISSN 1412-8926 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DiscoverSys Inc. ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v14i1.426
<![CDATA[Radiographic examination is one of the examinations required in determining the treatment plan and evaluating thesuccess of dental implant placement. Cone beamcomputed tomography3D(CBCT 3D)is a tool that produce radiographicimaging in three dimensions that can meet the information needed by dentists/specialists in dental implant placement.This report discusses the role of interpretating the CBCT 3D bone area, indication of dental implant with give a sight3D, measure the distance and position of the implant and to assess the quality of the bone at dental implant placement.Interpretation of CBCT 3D case is the size of the dental implant alveolar bone morphometric teeth region 46 and 37qualified radiographically for dental implants. The conclusion of this paper is a CBCT 3D can be a determinant of thesuccess of dental implant placement as capable of being able to analyze a complete, clear and more accurate measurementthrough a 3D picture, the analysis of the size/3D morphometric, density analysis, and histogram/ trabecular analysis.]]>
<![CDATA[Description of condyle trabecular bone density of hypertension patients evaluated from panoramic radiograph using software imageJ ]]>
<![CDATA[Meyta R. Gwen]]>;
<![CDATA[Ria N. Firman]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): (Available online: 1 August 2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DiscoverSys Inc. ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v0i0.441
<![CDATA[Objective: The purpose of this research is to find condyle trabecular bone density of hypertension patients evaluating from panoramic radiograph using software imageJ.Material and Methods: The type of research is descriptive using purposive sampling method, 25 panoramic radiographs of hypertension patients aged 25-45 years old are obtained. The condyle trabecular analysis is done using software ImageJ with region of interest (ROI) 50×50 pixel.Results: This shows that the condyle trabecular bone density of hypertension patients evaluated from panoramic radiograph using software ImageJ in trabecular area 29.929% and marrow area 70.071%.Conclusion: This research is that the condyle trabecular on hypertension patients evaluated from panoramic radiograph using software ImageJ was decreasing.]]>
<![CDATA[A descriptive study of bone density based on angle’s malocclusion classification on female patients aged 13–30 years old on panoramic radiograph ]]>
<![CDATA[Pei C. Ling]]>;
<![CDATA[Ria N. Firman]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): (Available online: 1 August 2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DiscoverSys Inc. ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v2i2.523
<![CDATA[Objective: This study was performed to determine the bone density based on angle’s malocclusion classification on female patients aged 13–30 years old using panoramic radiograph.Material and Methods: Ninety digital panoramic radiographs of female patients aged 13–30 years old and with 30 radiographs representing each of the angle’s malocclusion classes (class I, class II, class III) were used. The bone density was measured by using ImageJ software with 20 x 20 pixels intensity by using a method based on the mental index (MI).Results: The mean bone density of female patients aged 13–30 years old with angle’s malocclusion of class I was 18.726% of cortical and 81.274% of marrow, class II was 16.804% of cortical and 83.196% of marrow, and class III was 15.911% of cortical and 84.089% of marrow.Conclusion: The bone density of female patients aged 13–30 years old with angle’s class I malocclusion was higher than class II and class II malocclusion had higher bone density than class III on panoramic radiograph.]]>
<![CDATA[Correlation between mandibular trabeculae bone density on panoramic radiograph and body mass index of men aged 5-35 years old ]]>
<![CDATA[Binar Barlian]]>;
<![CDATA[Azhari Azhari]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2018): (Available online: 1 December 2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DiscoverSys Inc. ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v3i3.777
<![CDATA[Objective: Finding the correlation between mandibular trabeculae bone density on panoramic radiograph and body mass index of men aged 5-35 years old.Material and Methods: The population of this study was male patients aged 5-35 years old who performed panoramic radiography at Radiology Installation of Faculty of Dentistry at RSGM UNPAD with a total of 62 samples. ImageJ software was used to calculate the bone density and BMI values were calculated using the BMI formula. Results: The score of body mass index increased with age meanwhile the score of mandibular trabeculae bone density decreased.Conclusion: The r-value of this study was -0.341. There was no correlation between mandibular trabeculae bone density on panoramic radiographs and body mass index of men aged 5-35 years old.]]>
<![CDATA[Generation of Teeth Caries Features for Human Dental Caries Classification ]]>
<![CDATA[Linda Wahyu Widianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarifuddin Madenda]]>;
<![CDATA[Johan Harlan]]>;
<![CDATA[Sunny Sudiro]]>;
<![CDATA[Farina Pramanik]]>
<![CDATA[ InComTech : Jurnal Telekomunikasi dan Komputer Vol 11, No 3 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Electrical Engineering ]]>
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DOI: 10.22441/incomtech.v11i3.13804
<![CDATA[Many dental diseases are experienced by humans, one of which is dental caries, there are three types of human dental caries, namely enamel caries, dentin caries and pulp caries. This study contains the detection of caries disease in human teeth using two-dimensional images and radiological results of x-ray periapical radiographs from a test image dataset that has a number of pixels between 374x288 to 672x514 pixels with an image resolution of 96 DPI. The original data of existing dental images was processed using Matlab language to obtain caries features through three stages of the processes: pre-processing stage which are stages of the preprocessing process that converts data from a two-dimensional color image (row/height, column/width) that is stored using three channels Red, Green and Blue (RGB), into a grayscale image with one channel, the process of extracting dental caries features by performing calculations caries area and calculate the distance of the caries area to the nerve canal (pulp), and the process of building learning or reference data from dental caries using 24 radiograph periapical data on molar tooth images processed using Matlab. Dental caries features extraction process and the features learning process to generate references features from dental caries is the main objective of this research. This study result was references features for human dental caries classification.]]>
