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All Journal Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science InComTech: Jurnal Telekomunikasi dan Komputer Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal) Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Cakradonya Dental Journal Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Amerta
Farina Pramanik
Bagian Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjajaran Bandung, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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The correlation between age and mandibular bone quality based on panoramic radiographs: Korelasi antara usia dan kualitas tulang mandibula berdasarkan radiografi panoramik Irmayanti Meitrieka Amri; Ria N. Firman; Farina Pramanik
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 3 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 3 Desember 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i3.448

Abstract

Introduction: As someone ages, the bone quality may change and may be seen on mandibular bone. The changes in mandibular bone quality may be assessed using a panoramic radiograph. The aim of this study was to describe mandibular bone quality and to know the correlation between age and mandibular bone quality on panoramic ra-diograph. Methods: Cross sectional correlation analysis; the population was panoramic radiograph archives of patients in Dental Radiology Installation RSGM Universitas Padjadjaran within the range of age 13-59 years old when the radiograph was taken so that obtained 48 samples. The mandibular bone quality was obtained with man-dibular alveolar bone resorption index (MM ratio) method using EzPax-Plus software. Results: The highest ave-rage number of MM ratio was 2.384 and the lowest was 2.2856. The results showed correlation coefficient bet-ween age and MM ratio on right mandible calculated with Spearman’s rank (rs) was -0.046 (­p-value=0.757) and rs=-0.058 (­p-value=0.697) between age and MM ratio on left mandible. Conclusion: There is no correlation bet-ween age and mandibular bone quality on panoramic radiographs in RSGM Unpad based on MM Ratio.
Gambaran nilai ketajaman radiograf panoramik berdasarkan pengamatan di RSGM UnpadDescription sharpness of radiograph panoramic in RSGM Unpad Nisa Nur Fathmi; Ria Noerianingsih Firman; Aga Satria Nurrachman; Farina Pramanik
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 6, No 3 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v6i3.31888

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Ketajaman radiograf merupakan kemampuan suatu gambar radiograf memperlihatkan batas tegas objek, sehingga memiliki bentuk dan detail yang jelas. Tidak tajam dan buramnya gambaran radiograf dapat menyebabkan diagnosis serta rencana perawatan menjadi kurang tepat, lesi karies tidak teridentifikasi dengan baik, menyulitkan evaluasi perkembangan gigi-geligi dan menyebabkan pasien terekspos radiasi berlebih, karena dibutuhkan pengulangan pengambilan gambar radiograf. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran nilai ketajaman radiograf panoramik di RSGM UNPAD. Metode: Jenis penelitian merupakan deskriptif dengan populasi yaitu data  arsip radiograf panoramik di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran selama bulan September–November 2019. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dan diperoleh sebanyak 85 sampel. Analisis ketajaman dilakukan secara visual dengan melakukan pengamatan dan penilaian data radiograf panoramik Hasil: Sebanyak 62 radiograf panoramik (73%) memiliki ketajaman baik, 21 radiograf panoramik (25%) memiliki ketajaman sedang dan 2 radiograf panoramik (2%) memiliki ketajaman buruk. Simpulan: Radiograf panoramik di RSGM UNPAD memiliki gambaran nilai ketajaman baik.Kata kunci: ketajaman radiograf; kualitas radiograf; radiograf panoramik; RSGM Unpad ABSTRACTIntroduction: Radiographic sharpness is the ability of a radiograph image to show strict edge of the object, so it has clear shapes and details. Unsharpness and blurred radiographs can caused diagnosis and treatment plans to be less accurate, carious lesions are not properly identified, complicate the evaluation of the development teeth and cause patients to be exposed by excessive radiation, because it requires repetition of radiographic images. Tthe purpose of this study is to know the description of panoramic radiograph sharpness at RSGM UNPAD. Methods: This research was a descriptive study. The study population was taken from RSGM Padjadjaran University for three months. Total sampling was used and resulted 85 samples. The study was conducted by observing and evaluating panoramic radiograph data. Results: There were 62 panoramic radiograph (73%) have a good sharpness images, 21 panoramic radiograph (25%) have moderate sharpness images and 2 panoramic radiograph (2%) have poor sharpness images. Conclusion: Panoramic radiograph at the RSGM UNPAD have good sharpness images.Keywords: sharpness radiograph; quality radiograph, panoramic radiograph; RSGM Unpad
Posisi tulang hyoid berdasarkan relasi skeletal ditinjau dari radiograf sefalometriPosition of the hyoid bone based on different skeletal pattern using cephalometric radiographs Ni Wayan Nanda Prasanthi; Ria Noerianingsih Firman; Farina Pramanik
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 6, No 3 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v6i3.31839

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Tulang hyoid terletak di anterior midline dari leher, berada dibawah mandibula serta terhubung dengan kranium melalui perlekatan otot. Relasi skeletal yang terdiri dari kelas I, II, dan III memiliki variasi hubungan maksila dan mandibula terhadap basis kranium, sehingga dapat memengaruhi posisi dari tulang hyoid. Hal ini dapat ditinjau dari radiograf sefalometri dengan metode segitiga hyoid. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui posisi tulang hyoid berdasarkan relasi skeletal ditinjau dari radiograf sefalometri. Metode: Jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan populasi penelitian 65 radiograf sefalometri pasien berdasarkan relasi skeletal tahun 2018-2019 di Program Pendidikan Dokter Gigi Spesialis (PPDGS) Ortodonti FKG Unpad yang memiliki keterangan Analisis Steiner dan gambaran titik C3 (Servikal ke-3), H (Hyoid), dan RGn (Retrognati) terlihat jelas, serta tidak menggunakan alat ortodonti. Hasil: Posisi Tulang Hyoid berdasarkan Metode Segitiga Hyoid terdapat segitiga positif 68% pada relasi skeletal kelas I, 53,12 % pada relasi skeletal kelas II dan 62,5% pada relasi skeletal kelas III. Posisi tulang hyoid berdasarkan jarak H-C3 pada relasi skeletal kelas II didapatkan rerata jarak terkecil yaitu 34,51 mm. Simpulan: Posisi tulang hyoid pasien berdasarkan relasi skeletal bervariasi namun lebih banyak berada di atas garis C3-RGn dan membentuk segitiga positif serta untuk rerata jarak tulang H-C3 pada relasi skeletal kelas II memiliki rerata jarak terkecil dibandingkan pada relasi skeletal kelas I dan III.Kata kunci: tulang hyoid; skeletal; radiograf; sefalometri ABSTRACT Introduction: The hyoid bone located in the anterior midline of the neck at the inferior edge of mandibular border and its connected to the cranium through muscles attachment. Skeletal pattern which consist of class I,II,and III have variations  relationship of the maxilla and mandible relative to the cranial base which affects the position of the hyoid bone. This can be viewed by cephalometric radiographs  using hyoid triangle method. Methods: This research was descriptive study and conducted 65 chepalometric radiographs of patients with different skeletal pattern from 2018-2019 at PPDGS Orto FKG Unpad with Steiner’s Analysis, had clear vision of  reference points C3 (Third Cervical) ,H(Hyoid) ,RGn (Retrognation), not using orthodontic appliances. The purpose of this study was to examine hyoid bone position based on different skeletal pattern using cephalometric radiographs.  Results: The position of hyoid bone based on Hyoid Triangle Method showed there were 68% positive triangle in skeletal class I, 53.12% in skeletal class II, 62.5% in skeletal class III. The position of hyoid bone based on the distance of H-C3 in skeletal class II had the smallest average distance (34.51 mm). Factors that influenced the hyoid position, such as variation of the cervical spine curvature and slight changes in the head. Conclusions: The Position of the hyoid bone in patients with different skeletal pattern were varied but most of them placed above the C3-RGn line, so it formed a positive triangle and for the average distance from H to C3 in skeletal class II had the smallest average distance than skeletal class I and class III. Keywords: hyoid bone; skeletal; radiograph; cephalometry
Mandibular radiomorphometry analysis of children with HIV and healthy individuals on digital panoramic radiographs by age and sex Alongsyah Zulkarnaen Ramadhan; Indra Gunawan; Ria Noerianingsih Firman; Farina Pramanik; Irna Sufiawati
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v6i2.887

Abstract

Objectives: The chronic systemic inflammatory process of HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus) infection in children leads B cell activity to accelerate the osteoclastogenesis process, which results in bone alterations. Long-term usage of highly active antiretroviral medication results in decreased bone quality in HIV patients (HAART). Digital panoramic images are useful for radiomorphometric analysis of the mandibular macrostructure. Mandibular bone is a bone quality analysis that is often performed. Materials and Methods: This study comprised 86 digital panoramic radiographs of pediatric HIV patients and healthy persons. Secondary data in the form of digitized conventional panoramic radiographs of 43 pediatric HIV patients and 43 healthy individuals without clinical symptoms of HIV disease were utilized as a reference. Results: Mandibular morphometry values by sex in children with HIV and healthy adults showed (MCI) p-value 0.009, (GMI) p-value 0.934, (GI) p-value 0.584, (Go-Co) p-value 0.090, and (Co-M) p-value 0.919. Meanwhile, the results of the study with mandibular morphometric values ​​between children with HIV and healthy individuals index based on age revealed (MCI) p-value 0.490, (GMI) p-value 0.657, (GI) p-value 0.080, (Go-Co) p-value 0.147, (Co-M) p-value 0.158 Conclusion: Mandibular morphology differed between HIV-infected children and healthy persons as measured by digital panoramic radiographs, with changes in mandibular resorption thickness, mandibular bone width, and mandibular bone thickness. Furthermore, there were no differences in values, height, and length of the mandible, as well as variances based on age and sex.
Description of alveolar bone resorption in partially edentulous mandible of a female patient in panoramic radiograph Firas A. Khairinisa; Azhari; Farina Pramanik
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): (Available online: 1 August 2022)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1384

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this research was to determine alveolar bone resorption by measuring alveolar bone height in the mandible of partially edentulous female patients through panoramic radiograph Material and Methods: The method of this study was descriptive using 34 panoramic radiographs of partially edentulous mandible in female patients aged 20-45 years in Dental Radiology Installation of Unpad Dental Hospital from 2016 to 2017. Alveolar bone height was measured using Proximal RABL (Radiographic Alveolar Bone Loss) method with the help of Ez-Pax Plus software. Results: The highest average alveolar bone height was 3.5 mm and 12.96% of them occurred in 30-35 years age group. The lowest height was 3 mm with 10.98% occurred in 20-29 years age group. Conclusion: Alveolar bone height in partially edentulous mandible of female patients underwent resorption of mild classification according to proximal RABL method.
Bone height and width evaluation before dental implant placement on panoramic radiographs: a scoping review Shely Levita Asmarani; Azhari Azhari; Farina Pramanik
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.891

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study is to evaluate the bone height and its width on panoramic radiography prior to dental implant placement. Review: This study was carried out using scoping review methods. The referenced articles were published between 2010-2021 in English or Indonesian. The search was performed using PubMed and PMC database with keywords “(((Evaluation) AND (Presurgical)) AND (Dental Implant)) AND (Radiograph)) AND (Panoramic)” and Science Direct with keywords "presurgical evaluation dental implant in panoramic radiograph". Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Scoping Review (PRISMA-Scr) was utilized to perform the article finding process. It is found that the height of alveolar bone after being assessed by panoramic radiograph is between 7.95-23.42 mm while the alveolar bone width is between 7.04-10.41 mm. Conclusion: Panoramic radiograph can be performed to evaluate bone height and width before the dental implant placement procedure.
Panoramic radiography features of complex odontoma in impacted teeth: a scoping review Anastasya Natalia; Azhari Azhari; Farina Pramanik
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.889

Abstract

Objectives: This review article is aimed to determine panoramic radiograph images of complex odontoma images involving impacted teeth. Review: This study is a scoping review consisting of English or Indonesian articles of complex odontoma in impacted teeth and published in 2010 – 2021. The article search databases used were PubMed, Science Direct, EbscoHost, and Clinical Key with the keyword “(((Complex Odontoma) AND Impacted teeth) AND panoramic radiograph).” The selected articles were screened by checking the publication year, duplicating articles, reading the titles and abstracts, and the entire article's contents. The total search results for articles based on keywords obtained were 621 articles, then 11 articles were used. In all articles covered, the number of impacted teeth is 45, dominated by 32 maxillary and mandibular molars. The majority of lesions formed on the maxillary and mandibular posteriors were not associated with other abnormalities. The majority of the lesions affect the growth of the surrounding teeth and extend to the surrounding jawbone. Conclusion: Panoramic radiographs of Complex Odontoma involving impacted tooth in the form of a homogeneous radiopaque lesion with an oval or irregular shape with a lesion density more significant than bone and surrounding tissue. A well-defined radiolucent lesion surrounds this radiopaque lesion in the form of a connective tissue capsule.
LEBAR SALURAN NAFAS FARING DAN POSISI TULANG HYOID PASIEN MALOKLUSI SKELETAL KELAS I DAN II PADA RADIOGRAF SEFALOMETRI Nova Rosdiana; Suhardjo Sitam; Farina Pramanik; Ratna Indriyanti
Cakradonya Dental Journal Vol 13, No 2 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : FKG Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (746.988 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/cdj.v13i2.23529

Abstract

Lebar saluran nafas faring dapat dipengaruhi pola skeletal wajah dan posisi tulang hyoid. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan lebar saluran nafas faring atas, bawah, dan posisi tulang hyoid antara pasien maloklusi skeletal kelas I dan kelas II ditinjau menggunakan radiograf sefalometri. Penelitian ini berupa deskriptif analitik yang menggunakan arsip data sekunder radiograf sefalometri pasien di Instalasi Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi RSGM UNPAD. Sampel penelitian ditentukan dengan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah 44 arsip radiograf sefalometri. Rata- rata lebar saluran nafas faring atas pasien maloklusi skeletal kelas I 14,81±4,08 mm dan kelas II 12,27±3,16 mm dengan nilai P 0,0026 (P 0,05). Rata-rata lebar saluran nafas faring bawah pasien maloklusi skeletal kelas I 11,66±2,57 mm dan kelas II 10,62±1,77 mm dengan nilai P 0,202 (P0,05). Posisi tulang hyoid kelas I dan kelas II menunjukkan hasil yang sama, 7 posisi segitiga positif dan 15 segitiga negatif dengan nilai P 1,000 (P0,05). Terdapat perbedaan signifikan lebar saluran nafas faring atas antara pasien maloklusi skeletal kelas I dan kelas II ditinjau menggunakan radiograf sefalometri. Tidak ditemukan perbedaan signifikan lebar saluran nafas faring bawah dan posisi tulang hyoid.
Non-syndromic multiple odontogenic keratocyst finding with Cone-beam Computed Tomography (CBCT): A rare case report Ichda Nabiela Amiria Asykarie; Farina Pramanik
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v7i1.989

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this case report is to describe the radiograph pattern of non-syndromic multiple odontogenic keratocyst (OKC). The oral and maxillofacial region was frequently affected by the developmental odontogenic cyst known as OKC, which develops from the dental lamina or its remnants. The nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome (NBCCS) or the Gorlin-Goltz syndrome was typically associated with multiple OKC; however, in about 5% of patients, there were many cysts without a concurrent syndromic presentation. Case Report: A 38- year-old female came to the dental radiology installation of the Dental and Oral Hospital, Universitas Padjadjaran, who had been referred for a CBCT examination. She had a history with a dentist about 1 month ago, complaining of dislodged fillings on anterior mandible teeth and complaints of missing several posterior mandible teeth. The patient had a previous panoramic examination; multiple radiolucent lesions were found incidentally. She has no pain, and clinical features showed no evidence of swelling; then, the dentist recommended a CBCT examination with a suspect dental cyst on a posterior mandible dextra. Conclusion: Based on the examination results, it was concluded that the cone beam computed tomography examination showed the radiolucent lesion, well-defined with a scallop border; this case was radiodiagnosis as suspected non-syndromic multiple odontogenic keratocyst.
A suspect of large dentigerous cyst associated with impacted canine evaluated by CBCT: a case report in a young patient Galih Rahmadini; Fahri Reza Ramadhan; Aga Satria Nurrachman; Farina Pramanik
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v7i1.1001

Abstract

Objectives: This case report aims to describe a large radiolucent lesion associated with an impacted canine in a young patient from CBCT radiographs. Case Report: A 12-year-old boy was referred for CBCT examination to the Dentomaxillofacial Radiology unit at the Universitas Padjadjaran Dental Hospital with swelling on the right side of the face and a gingival lump on the upper right region suspected as an unerupted canine. The CBCT examination results showed an ectopic impacted tooth 13 and a large hypodense/radiolucent lesion with a well-defined and corticated border located on the coronal of tooth 13, expanding into the maxillary sinus and nasal cavity. Conclusion: Based on the CBCT result in terms of location and radiographic features, this extensive radiolucent lesion led to a suspect radiodiagnosis of the dentigerous cyst within a young patient. However, histology examination is still required to establish a definitive diagnosis.
Co-Authors - Azhari Achmad Mauludin Adawiyah, Jumiatul Aga Satria Nurrachman Agustin, Sylvia Alongsyah Zulkarnaen Ramadhan Alongsyah Zulkarnaen Ramadhan Anak Agung Istri Agung Feranasari Anastasya Natalia Anjani, Khamila Gayatri Annisa Permatahati Annisa Putri Aprilia Dian Pertiwi, Aprilia Dian Azhari Azhari Azhari Azhari Azhari Azhari Azhari Azhari Azhari Azlina Nuur Sanjaya Belly Sam Bilqis Quinta Fitriandari Binar Barlian Cahyareni, Firlana Chrisna Ardhya Medika Dhiaulhaq, Rifarana Inayah Dwi Putri Wulansari Elizabeth Elizabeth Elizabeth - Elizabeth Elizabeth, Elizabeth - Erna Herawati Fadhlil Ulum Abdul Rahman Fahmi Oscandar Fahmi Oscandar, Fahmi Fahri Reza Ramadhan Farah Fathiyya Fauziyah, Erlina Firas A. Khairinisa Firas A. Khairinisa Fitri Angraini Nasution Galih Rahmadini Ganesha Wandawa Gunawan Gunawan Gustianto, Yudhy Hanafi, Eva Yulianti Ichda Nabiela Amiria Asykarie Indra Gunawan Indra Gunawan Irmayanti Meitrieka Amri Irna Sufiawati Istri Dwi Utami Johan Harlan Lailatul Rahmi Lazaro Nehemia Benedict Dilens Linda Wahyu Widianti Lusi Epsilawati Lutfi Yondri Lutfi Yondri Lutfi Yondri Magdalena Napitupulu Mahindra Awwaludin Romdlon Medika, Chrisna Ardhya Meiryndra Syaira Putri Merry Annisa Meyta R. Gwen Mirna Febriani Muchlis, Muhammad Rakhmat Ersyad Munasyifa, Tazkia Ni Wayan Nanda Prasanthi Nisa Nur Fathmi Nova Rosdiana Nunung Rusminah Pamungkas, Aries Sugih Budhiana Pei C. Ling Putri Andini, Putri Rachmawati, Ika Rahmi Alma Farah Adang Ramadhan, Fahri Reza Ramzy Ramadhan Ratih Trikusumadewi Lubis Ratna Indriyanti Rellyca Sola Gracea Reni Indah Yolanti Ria N. Firman Ria N. Firman Ria N. Firman Ria N. Firman Ria N.Firman Ria Noerianingsih Firman, Ria Noerianingsih Rima Fidayani Rizki Salsabila Afnia Sarifah, Norlaila Sarifuddin Madenda Shely Levita Asmarani Silmina Rukmana Siska Damayanti Saifuddin Suhardjo Sitam Sukmadewi, Putri Marina Sunny Arief Sudiro Yurika A. Lita Yurika Ambar Lita