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ANALISIS KONSEP TERMODINAMIKA BERBASIS ETNOSAINS DALAM PROSES PEMBUATAN GENTENG DI MAGELANG Zakaria, Zaky; Handayani, Risma Nanda; Mariska, Revi; Sari, Shindi Puspita; Trisnowati, Eli
JURNAL REDOKS : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KIMIA DAN ILMU KIMIA Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Redoks : Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia dan Ilmu Kimia
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia STKIP Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33627/re.v7i1.1845

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis mengenai konsep termodinamika yang berkaitan dengan etnosains dalam proses pembuatan genteng. Pengambilan data meliputi data primer yang dikumpulkan melalui teknik observasi dan wawancara, serta data sekunder melalui studi literatur penelitian dan dokumen lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep termodinamika yang terjadi pada proses produksi genteng yaitu terjadi pada saat penjemuran dan pembakaran. Saat penjemuran terjadi penguapan yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi kadar air yang terkandung dalam genteng, sedangkan untuk proses pembakaran terjadi proses perpindahan panas dari api yang dihasilkan dari pembakaran kayu ke genteng mentah. Oleh karena itu, proses tersebut sesuai dengan hukum termodinamika II. Kata Kunci: Etnosains, pembuatan genteng, konsep termodinamika
Analysis of Science Textbooks from The Aspect of Scientific Argumentation: Comparing Several Books on The Topic of Heat Aryanti, Dwi; Siswanto, Siswanto; Juliyanto, Eko; Trisnowati, Eli; Amirul, Muhamad Ardi
Journal of Natural Science and Integration Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Journal of Natural Science and Integration
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jnsi.v7i1.9864

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the 2013 Curriculum Middle School Science textbooks published by the Ministry of Education and Culture and Erlangga publications used in Indonesia when compared with the Lower Secondary Science Matters textbooks used in science learning in Singapore in terms of the aspect of scientific argumentation on the topic of heat. This research is qualitative research analyzed using the constant comparison method. The data analysis process was carried out through five stages, namely reduction, organizing, categorization, synthesis and developing working hypotheses. After the organizing stage, a data validity test is carried out using credibility, transferability, anteriority and confirmability techniques. The results of the research found that there were differences in the scientific argumentation aspects of the three textbooks, namely the majority of the Lower Secondary Science Matters textbooks were at level 3, while the majority in the 2013 Curriculum Middle School Science textbooks published by the Ministry of Education and Culture and those published by Erlangga were at level 2. In the Curriculum Science textbooks The 2013 edition of the Ministry of Education and Culture from Indonesia provides more statements accompanied by supporting sentences to prove the truth in the form of data, experiments, observations in daily life, and pictures that illustrate a situation, whereas the Lower Secondary Science Matters textbook provides more statements ( claim) which is accompanied by supporting sentences to prove its truth in the form of data, experiments, observations in daily life, and pictures that illustrate a situation (data), then reinforced by sentences that connect them (warrant).                                                                                        Keywords: scientific argumentation, Toulmin's Argument Pattern (TAP), science textbook.
PKM KELOMPOK KERJA GURU SD KECAMATAN GARUNG KABUPATEN WONOSOBO DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN GURU DALAM MENCIPTAKAN GAME EDUKATIF BERBASIS SCRATCH Firdaus, Firdaus; Hidayat, Muhtar Sofwan; Trisnowati, Eli; Sabilla, Alviana Maya; Purnomo, Firman Ade; Ahmad, Dendi Nur
As-Sidanah Vol 6 No 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/assidanah.v6i2.250-266

Abstract

The 21st century requires everyone to adapt to digital culture. Computational thinking skills help deal with digital culture. These skills can be provided to students through teaching and learning. However, there are several obstacles to achieving this goal. First, teachers do not yet understand how to teach students computing skills through classroom learning. Second, there needs to be more teaching skills based on computational thinking. This community service aims to improve teachers' abilities in training students' computational thinking skills. This is done in the context of teaching and learning to provide 21st-century skills through Scratch programming. The approach used in this activity is educational and participatory. Namely, the implementation of the service contains educational elements and is oriented towards efforts to improve the role of teachers. Community service is carried out through three stages: material preparation, program implementation, evaluation, and monitoring. The material preparation stage involves collecting material from various literature. The program implementation stage provides material regarding 21st-century learning and learning design using Scratch programming. Teachers are also engaged in using Scratch and how to involve students with this programming. The monitoring and evaluation stage includes process evaluation at the end of each activity and product evaluation. This community service shows that 91% of all teachers experienced increased skills in making various learning creations such as animations, games, and simulations based on Scratch programming. Additionally, 87% of all teachers who participated in the activity experienced increased skills in integrating scratch-based teaching materials into learning. This service activity aims to increase teacher skills in teaching computational thinking through scratch programming, which is expected to improve the quality of education in the digital era significantly.
The Application of PjBL with STEM Integration: Its Effect on Science Problem-Solving Abilities Subekti, Ananda Oktaviani; Rahayu, Rina; Trisnowati, Eli
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA Vol. 11 No. 1: April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jipi.v11i1.77715

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of the PjBL Model with the STEM Approach in improving junior high school students' science problem-solving abilities. It is a quasi-experiment with a nonequivalent control group design. The population is grade VIII students of State Junior High School 3 Magelang, and the sample is grade VIIIB and VIIIF students, established by using the purposive sampling technique, with VIII B students as the experimental class and VIIIF students as the control class. The data were collected using a test. The results showed the post-test scores of the experimental class were higher than those of the control class with the sig. (2-tailed) < 0.05, namely 0.000 from the independent sample t-test. The N-gain test shows that the N-gain of the experimental class is higher than that of the control class (0.678> 0.412), both in moderate criteria, so it can be concluded that the PjBL Model with the STEM Approach can improve the science problem-solving abilities of junior high school students.
Hybrid Project-based Instructional Model: Fostering Critical Thinking Skills and Creative Thinking Skills Eli Trisnowati
Indonesian Journal of Science and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Science and Education
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/ijose.v6i1.92

Abstract

Project-based learning is a learning approach that emphasizes students as learning actors who facilitate students to construct their knowledge. However, the application of project-based learning to learning at the tertiary level is a learning syntax that has not been designed by adjusting the characteristics of learning for the tertiary level. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of case study-based learning conducted using a hybrid project-based learning model in improving students' critical thinking and creative thinking skills. This study used a non-equivalent control group research design with 70 samples divided into the experimental and control groups. The instruments used are standard critical thinking skills tests, namely Cornell Critical Thinking Test (CCTT) level X, creative thinking skills test instruments, and observation sheets. The results showed that hybrid project-based learning effectively improved students' critical and creative thinking skills. The increase in students' critical thinking skills is higher than students' creative thinking skills.
STRENGTHENING COLLABORATION BETWEEN SCHOOLS AND REGIONAL CHILD PROTECTION COMMISSION IN PREVENTING BULLYING BEHAVIOR IN WEST PONTIANAK Monica, Ega; Fitriani, Suci; Pratiscia, Imelda; Hastiani, Hastiani; Trisnowati, Eli; Sukmawati, Ema; Nurniyati, Niyah; Isriyah, Mudafiatun
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Inovasi Vol 4 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : STKIP PGRI SITUBONDO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47668/join.v4i2.1855

Abstract

Bullying is a negative behavior carried out by individuals or groups, both verbally and non-verbally, causing psychological impacts such as pressure, discomfort, and a loss of self-confidence. This community service activity was initiated by the Pontianak City Regional Child Protection Commission (KPAD) in response to the high prevalence of bullying and the low level of public awareness regarding children's rights. The purpose of this program is to strengthen public understanding of child protection and to support the formulation of more adaptive policies. The method used includes outreach in schools in West Pontianak, involving students and parents in interactive discussions. The program implementation covered the planning, presentation of materials, and reflection sessions. The result showed increased participant engagement and understanding, as indicated by their responses during discussions and follow-up actions such as forming child protection task forces. This program is expected to contribute to sustainable and effective child protection efforts in Pontianak.
Identifying Higher-Order Thinking Skills on Lesson Plan: How Do Teachers Construct the Lesson Plan? Haryati, Sri; Trisnowati, Eli; Siswanto, Siswanto; Al Firdaus, Moch. Malik
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v6i2.8828

Abstract

In line with 21st-Century learning, the 2013 Curriculum highlights the development of critical thinking, problem analysis, problem-solving, decision making, and creating something new. Professional teachers need to facilitate students in developing these abilities. This research describes how the teachers plan the higher-order thinking skills (HOTs). This research is qualitative research with a descriptive design. The respondents were four teachers with 0-40 years of teaching experience. The data were collected qualitatively through documentation and interviews. The results showed that HOTs were not clearly expressed in the teacher's lesson plans at teaching experience levels of 0 to 10 years and 10 years to 20 years. Teachers with 20 to 30 years of teaching experience and 30 to 40 years of experience have expressed HOTs explicitly and completely in all parts of the lesson plan. Teachers have an important role in facilitating higher-order thinking skills that can be seen through the lesson plans. The lesson plan must describe the development of higher-order thinking skills holistically. Teachers need to review each lesson plan to be coherent in every part and relevant to 21st-century learning.
Worksheet Development based on RE-STEM for Science Literacy and Character Arifah, Tutik; Trisnowati, Eli; Singgih, Suwito; Muhlisin, Ahmad; Siswanto, Siswanto; Juliyanto, Eko; Ismawati, Riva; Dewantari, Nuryunita; Rahayu, Rina
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v7i2.12846

Abstract

There have been several cases that reflect the moral and character decline of Indonesian students. Based on some previous studies that have been carried out, ethnoscience and STEM-based worksheet can improve scientific literacy skills and grow students’ character. The aims of this research are to test the feasibility of RE-STEM-based (Religious, Ethnosains-Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) science worksheet to improve students' scientific literacy and character, and to find out the students' responses to science worksheet based on RE-STEM as an effort to improve students’ scientific literacy and character. This research applies the development research method with the ADDIE model. The sources of data in this study are the results of expert validations and student response questionnaires, while the research subjects are the experts and students. Data collection techniques and instruments in this study used the expert validation sheets and student response questionnaire sheets. The data analysis technique consists of two things namely the worksheet feasibility test using the V'Aikens value, and the student response test using the Likert scale of student responses which is then converted to a score interpretation table of five criteria. The results showed that the validity of the developed worksheet was categorized as valid with an average V'Aikens value of 0.86, so that the product developed was feasible to use, while the students’ response after using such the developed worksheet is very good with a percentage of 86.17 percent. Thus, the developed RE-STEM worksheet has accomplished the validity requirements and received a good response from students, so that it can be implemented in the learning process.
Enhancing Science Literacy and Collaboration Skills Through the RADEC Learning Model in Junior High Schools Sofira, Anis; Rahayu, Rina; Trisnowati, Eli
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 26, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmipa.v26i3.pp1852-1869

Abstract

Collaboration and science literacy skills are key indicators in the current learning era. Collaboration trains students to actively engage and make decisions together, while science literacy equips them to think critically and face the challenges of the Industrial Revolution. However, in reality, both skills remain below average among students. This gap highlights the need for an effective learning model to address the problem. Several studies have shown that the Read, Answer, Discuss, Explain, and Create (RADEC) learning model can improve these abilities through a structured and student-centered approach. The objectives of this study are to analyze the effectiveness of the RADEC learning model in improving students' science collaboration and literacy. This research used a quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group design. The sample consisted of class VIII C (experimental) and VIII D (control), selected through purposive sampling. Data were obtained from a collaboration skills questionnaire and students’ pretest and posttest scores to assess improvements in science literacy skills. The results showed that (1) the RADEC model is effective in improving students' science collaboration skills from the t-test with sig (2-tailed)-value is less than 0.05 which means that the structured RADEC model can facilitate the development of affective and cognitive aspects to create a high collaborative learning environment and (2) the RADEC model is effective in improving students' science literacy skills from the t-test with sig (2-tailed)-value is less than 0.05 which means that the RADEC model through its stages is able to build better conceptual understanding to develop students' science literacy significantly. This study concludes that the RADEC learning model is effective in improving the science collaboration skills and science literacy of junior high school students.    Keywords: RADEC, science collaboration skill, science literacy.
The Effectiveness of Problem-Solving-Based Group Counselling to Improve Academic Self-Efficacy among Junior High School Students in Pontianak Trisnowati, Eli; Yenni Rizal; Egga Mawaddah; Uray Herlina; Hendra Sulistiawan; Hendrik
G-Couns: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol. 10 No. 01 (2026): January 2026, G-Couns: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling (In Press) On Progress
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/g-couns.v10i01.8056

Abstract

Adolescents often face academic challenges that require strong self-confidence or self-efficacy; however, many students exhibit low levels of learning self-efficacy. Self-efficacy plays a crucial role in determining students' motivation, perseverance, and academic achievement. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of group guidance using problem-solving techniques in improving the learning self-efficacy of junior high school students. The research employed a quantitative method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The subjects consisted of 10 students with low self-efficacy, selected through purposive sampling. The research instrument was a self-efficacy questionnaire, and the data were analyzed using a paired sample t-test. The results showed an increase in the average score from 95.50 (pretest) to 111.80 (posttest), with a t-value of -12.899 (p < 0.05). These findings indicate that group guidance using problem-solving techniques is effective in enhancing students’ confidence in dealing with academic challenges. Further research is needed to explore its long-term impact and effectiveness across different educational levels and cultural contexts. Keywords: group counseling, problem solving, academic self-efficacy, students