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SISTEM PERTAHANAN ISRAEL DALAM MENGHADAPI PERKEMBANGAN KEAMANAN NASIONAL Imanuel, Josafath; Sudirman, Arfin; Hakiki, Falhan
BHUVANA: Journal of Global Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of International Relations Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59408/bjgs.v2i1.131

Abstract

Israel was founded on May 14, 1948, with a declaration made by David Ben-Gurion. Since its founding, Israel has often faced external threats from other countries, such as Egypt and Jordan. As time goes by, Israel manages to reach peace agreements with its neighboring countries. It turns out that the external threats does not stop. Now, Israel needs to face threats from non-state actors such as Hamas and Hezbollah. Apart from that, developments in international relations have impacted the strategies for achieving national security. This research employs two theories: National Security with three key concepts and Civil-Military Relations with three key concepts. The research utilizes a qualitative method, including literature studies and internet-based research for data collection. This research aims to identify Israel's civil-military relations in facing non-traditional threats to ensure its national security. The results indicate that civil-military relations in Israel, integrated into the democratic system model, have successfully adapted to developments in national security. However, based on the findings of this research, there is no Israeli document in the form of a Defense White Paper serving as a basic constitution for dialogue between the government and the Israel Defense Force (IDF).
Exploring the Potential of Vietnam-Indonesia Relations Nguyen, Tri Minh; Djuyandi, Yusa; Sudirman, Arfin
Resolusi: Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Political Science - Universitas Sains Al-Qur’an

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/resolusi.v8i1.9688

Abstract

The relationship between Vietnam and Indonesia, formally established in 1955, has evolved over seventy years from shared anti-colonial roots into a robust partnership. This journey culminated in the elevation of their ties to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership (CSP) in March 2025, marking a historic milestone. This article examines the historical trajectory of this relationship, analysing its development through various phases, from early ideological alignment and Cold War complexities to structured cooperation within ASEAN and the Strategic Partnership era (2013-2024). It then delves into the key dimensions of the new CSP, focusing on enhanced cooperation in trade, investment, defence, maritime security, and emerging sectors like the digital and green economies. The article argues that the CSP holds significant untapped potential to deepen bilateral ties, contribute to ASEAN's centrality, and enable both nations to collectively navigate the geopolitical dynamics of the Indo-Pacific. By analysing key milestones, including the crucial 2022 EEZ demarcation, and exploring future opportunities and challenges, the article underscores the strategic importance of this partnership for achieving shared long-term development goals and fostering regional stability.
The Restive Margins: Comparing the Causes and Resolution of Indonesia’s Regional Rebellions of Aceh and East Timor Lanti, Irman Gurmilang; Anshori, Muhammad Fikry; Sudirman, Arfin
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 4 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i4.1303

Abstract

This article compares and contrasts the handling of separatist movements and regional rebellions in Indonesia. As a plural society, the Indonesian state has encountered challenges from its margins almost since its birth. However, the challenges do not necessarily always come in the form of secessionism. Some regionally based rebellions also sought to change the state foundation or the way to run the state. This article examines two cases of regional rebellions throughout the nation’s history, i.e., Aceh and East Timor. It contends that Indonesia’s margins revolted from the combination of deprivation factors, such as ideological, economic, political, and identity, which got sidelined as Indonesia spurred on the nation-building effort. The handling of the rebellions has also been varied, with military suppression as the default approach before Reformasi. Reformasi has widened the range of choices of the state in dealing with the separatist challenges.
Peranan ARF on CYBERSECURITY INITIATIVES dalam Mewujudkan Cybersecurity di Kawasan Asia Tenggara Darmawan, Lucky Janitra Priyai; Sudirman, Arfin; Djuyandi, Yusa
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v8i1.2024.86-94

Abstract

Riset ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan peranan dari ARF on Cybersecurity Initiatives dalam mewujudkan cybersecurity di Kawasan Asia Tenggara. Konsep yang digunakan adalah konsep keamanan siber menurut Jeniffer L. Bayuk, serta konsep komunitas keamanan milik Karl Deutsch.  Riset ini menggunakan metode riset kualitatif melalui pengumpulan data dari literatur dan wawancara, serta triangulasi sebagai cara untuk memverifikasi data. ARF sebagai salah satu forum yang dibentuk oleh ASEAN dalam usahanya untuk menciptakan perdamaian di Kawasan Asia Tenggara, ikut memasukkan isu keamanan siber sebagai salah satu pokok bahasannya. Melalui prinsip Confidence Building Measures (CBM), Preventive Diplomacy (PD), dan Conflict Resolution (CR) yang dijalankan oleh ARF, ASEAN mencoba untuk mencapai prinsip-prinsip dari keamanan siber itu sendiri. Namun, efektivitas dari pelaksanaan ARF ini masih belum dapat dikatakan optimal.
Co-Authors Achmad Bachrudin Achmad Gusman Siswandi, Achmad Gusman Affabile Rifawan, Affabile Afiya, Nadien Akim Akim Alifia Putri Rahmadewi Animbyo Cahya Putra Anshori, Muhammad Fikry Audrea Denneisha Bimbi Rianda Clara Uli Rebecca Darmawan, Lucky Janitra Priyai Darmawan, Wawan Budi Deasy Silvya Sari Dina Yulianti Eiji Muzaffar EKO ARI WIBOWO Fadel, Mohamad Fadilah, Edta Muhammad Fadly Achmad Fajri Syahal Guna Pratama Falhan Hakiki Falhan Hakiki Feniawati Darnana Firohmatillah, Zulvyanie Pilgrimmy Francesca Klarensia Angela Gilang Nur Alam Gouw, Safina Al Shifa Chandra Greaty Fitraharani Gumilang, Mugi Hakiki, Falhan Herdiansyah, Ari Ganjar Huala Adolf Idris Idris Idris Idris, Idpianto Imanuel, Josafath Jafar Alkadrie Januar Aditya Pratama Junov Siregar Kamil, Fadly Muhammad Lanti, Irman Gurmilang Lukman Jusuf Tumulo Mahestu, I Maiko Manullang, Abel Josafat Mas Halimah Maulana, Mursal Mauly Dini Budiyanti Muhamad Rizal Ibrahim Muhammad Fauzan Malufti Muhammad Harry Riana Nugraha Muhammad Ridho Muradi - Mursal Maulana Nathania Dwi Marietta Naura Nabila Haryanto Nguyen, Tri Minh Nugraha, Muhammad Harry Riana Nugraha, Muhammad Harry Riana Nur Salsabila, Fairuz Nadhira Pradipta Nindyan Saputra Pratama, Januar Aditya Prisilla Octaviani Winarto Putra, Animbyo Cahya R, Satrio Gumilar R. Widya Setiabudi Sumadinata Rafidha Dinda Putri Rahim, Arifa Rahmadhani, Tia Panca Rayhan Indy Razani Ridha Aditya Nugraha Rizaldy, Robby RMT Nurhasan Affandi Santoso, Rizal Budi Satriya Wibawa, I Made Sulaeman, Dina Y Suryana, Nanang Taufik Hidayat Taufik Rachmat Nugraha Tiara Firdaus Jafar Tumpal Silitonga Wawan Darmawan Wibowo, Eko Ari Wicaksono, Raden AP Windy Dermawan Wowor, Harvardry Gerald Abraham Yanyan Mochamad Yani Yanyan Muhammad Yani Yaries Mahardika Putro Yasmin Prisella Rabbani Yusa Djuyandi Yusuf Fadillah Tirta K Zulvyanie Pilgrimmy Firohmatillah