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Factors That Influence Awareness Of Women Of Fertile Age In Conducting Iva Tests Norhidayah, Norhidayah; Iswandari, Novita Dewi; Yuliana, Fitri
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 3 (2025): Volume 11 No 3 Maret 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i3.19551

Abstract

ABSTRAK : FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KESADARAN WUS DALAM MELAKUKAN IVA TES Latar Belakang: Berdasarkan data World health Organization (WHO) tahun 2020 menyebutkan bahwa kanker serviks menempati penyakit kanker teratas penyebab kematian pada perempuan di Indonesia sebanyak 604.000 kasus baru dan 342.000 kematian yang disebabkan oleh kanker serviks. Hal ini berdasarkan fakta bahwa lebih 50% perempuan yang terdiagnosa kanker serviks tidak pernah melakukan penapisan atau skrinning.Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesadaran wanita usia subur dalam melakukan pemeriksaan IVA (Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat) Tes di Puskesmas Guntung Manggis Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional. Pada penelitian ini teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling. Sampel penelitian ini adalah wanita usia subur usia 30-50 tahun yang sudah menikah dan berkunjung ke Puskesmas Guntung Manggis yaitu 49 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan perhitungan uji statistic chi square.Hasil: Sebagian besar ibu memiliki pengetahuan baik dalam melakukan pemeriksaan IVA sebanyak 29 orang (59,2%), sebagian besar ibu memiliki sikap positif dalam melakukan pemeriksaan IVA sebanyak 35 orang (71,4%).Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan pengetahuan Dan Sikap dengan kesadaran Wanita Usia Subur dalam pemeriksaan IVA.Saran: Kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan tentang deteksi dini kanker leher rahim metode IVA oleh tenaga kesehatan kepada pasangan usia subur dapat dilakukan melalui penyuluhan, konseling, atau mengajak untuk ikut melakukan pemeriksaan IVA. Kata Kunci: Pemeriksaan IVA, Pengetahuan, Sikap ABSTRACT Background: Based on 2020 World Health Organization (WHO) data, it is stated that cervical cancer is the top cancer cause of death in women in Indonesia with 604,000 new cases and 342,000 deaths caused by cervical cancer. This is based on the fact that more than 50% of women diagnosed with cervical cancer have never undergone screening or screening.Objective: Identify factors that influence the awareness of women of childbearing age in taking the IVA (Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid) Test at the Guntung Manggis Health CenterMethod: This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional research design. In this study, the sampling technique used was accidental sampling. The sample of this study was women of childbearing age aged 30-50 years who were married and visited the Guntung Manggis Health Center, namely 49 respondents. The data analysis used in this research is univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi square test calculation.Results: Most mothers have good knowledge in taking the IVA examination as many as 29 people (59.2%), Most mothers have a positive attitude in taking the IVA examination as many as 35 people (71.4%). Based on chi square analysis with ρ value = 0.001 <α = 0.05, which means there is a relationship between knowledge and awareness of WUS in the IVA examination. While the results of the chi square analysis with ρ value = 0.004 <α = 0.05, which means there is a relationship between attitude and awareness of WUS in the IVA examination.Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with the awareness of women of childbearing age in IVA examination.Suggestion: Health education activities about early detection of cervical cancer using the IVA method by health workers for fertile couples can be carried out through counseling, education, or inviting them to participate in IVA examinations. Keywords: IVA Examination, Knowledge, Attitude
Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Di Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Normal Islam Puteri Rakha Amuntai Hidayati; Handayani, Lisda; Noval; Iswandari, Novita Dewi
Health Research Journal of Indonesia Vol 3 No 4 (2025): Health Research Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/hrji.v3i4.649

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sering ditemukan pada remaja, terutama di negara berkembang seperti Indonesia. Pola makan yang tidak seimbang dan kurangnya asupan zat besi sering kali menjadi faktor utama penyebab anemia. Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Normal Islam Puteri Rakha Amuntai merupakan salah satu lembaga pendidikan di Hulu Sungai Utara yang menghadapi masalah ini. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pola makan dan kejadian anemia pada remaja puteri di Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Normal Islam Puteri Rakha Amuntai. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan melibatkan 70 remaja puteri yang bersekolah di Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Normal Islam Puteri Rakha Amuntai. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner mengenai pola makan dan pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin darah. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji spearman rank untuk melihat hubungan antara pola makan dan kejadian anemia. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pola makan remaja putri mayoritas dalam kategori cukup sebanyak 72,86%, dan sebanyak 52.86% mengalami anemia. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pola makan dan kejadian anemia pada remaja di Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Normal Islam Puteri Rakha Amuntai (p = 0.000 < 0,05). Simpulan: Pola makan yang seimbang sangat penting dalam mencegah anemia pada remaja. Diperlukan upaya edukasi dan intervensi gizi untuk memperbaiki pola makan remaja di MA RAKHA Amuntai guna mengurangi prevalensi anemia.
The Qualitative Study of the Phenomenon of Premarital Sex: Between Expectations and Reality Among Adolescents in Banjarmasin Yuandari, Esti; Rahman, R. Topan Aditya; Avrilina Haryono, Ika; Hidayah, Nurul; Iswandari, Novita Dewi; Hateriah, Siti
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 8: AUGUST 2025 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i8.7488

Abstract

Introduction: Premarital sex has become an increasingly concerning issue, particularly in the context of social and health aspects. This study to delve deeper into the factors influencing premarital sexual behaviour among adolescents and its impacts on their physical and social health. Methods: This study employ’s a qualitative phenomenological design using a bracketing approach to capture the phenomenon purely and objectively from the informant's perspectives, with sampling conducted through a snowball technique involving four participants aged 15 to 19 years. Results: The results indicated that the flocking phenomenon and an overestimated perception of peers are the main factors driving adolescents to engage in premarital sexual relationships, which they perceive as a demonstration of love towards their partners. Conclusion: This study recommends the need for enhanced education on values, norms, and the preservation of Eastern culture that is comprehensive, along with parental involvement in educating their children to face these challenges more effectively. By understanding this phenomenon, it is hoped that effective solutions can be found to reduce the risks and negative impacts of premarital sex.
PENGARUH UMUR SAAT HAMIL PERTAMA DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG GIZI SAAT KEHAMILAN TERHADAP RISIKO TERJADINYA STUNTING PADA BALITA DI DESA SIGAM KABUPATEN KOTABARU Zaitun, Siti; Iswandari, Novita Dewi; Palimbo, Adriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Maternal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Maternal
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Karanganyar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54877/maternal.v7i2.956

Abstract

. Permasalahan gizi yang terjadi secara global yang mengganggu kesehatan fisik dan mental anak yaitu stunting. Data seluruh balita usia 13-60 bulan pada tahun 2022 sebanyak 311 orang balita, dengan jumlah stunting 20 balita (6,43%). Hal ini mengidentifikasikan bahwa Desa Sigam turut menyumbang kejadian stunting, yang harus di atasi dan dicegah. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh umur saat hamil pertama dan pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi saat kehamilan terhadap risiko terjadinya stunting. Metode penelitian adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling sebanyak 30 orang. Pengumpulan data berasal dari data primer yaitu hasil kuesioner yang dianalisis menggunakan uji deskriptif dan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian yaitu umur ibu saat hamil pertama masuk dalam umur beresiko (<20/>35 tahun) 17 orang (56,7%), ibu berpengetahuan kurang 13 orang (43,3%), tidak risiko terjadinya stunting 17 orang (56,7%). Ada pengaruh umur saat hamil pertama terhadap risiko terjadinya stunting (p.value= 0,002<0,05). Ada pengaruh pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi saat kehamilan terhadap risiko stunting (pvalue= 0,000<0,05). Kesimpulannya adalah umur saat hamil pertama dan pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi saat kehamilan berpengaruh terhadap risiko stunting.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawatan Tali Pusat Pada Ibu Post Partum Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Takisung Putri, Meina Azmalia; Friscilla, Ika; Meldawati; Iswandari, Novita Dewi
Sains Medisina Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Sains Medisina
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/snsmed.v4i1.843

Abstract

Kurangnya pengetahuan ibu tentang cara merawat tali pusat setelah melahirkan biasanya dapat memicu terjadinya infeksi. Kesalahan ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, antara lain kurangnya kepercayaan, kurangnya informasi, serta kurangnya pengetahuan dan pendidikan. Tujuan Mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan ibu post partum tentang perawatan tali pusat pada bayi baru lahir di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Takisung, mengidentifikasi karakteristik ibu meliputi umur, tingkat pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan paritas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Takisung dan mengidentifikasi tingkat pengetahuan ibu post partum tentang perawatan tali pusat. Penelitian menggunakan observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 47 ibu post partum di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Takisung. Analisis menggunakan bivariat dan univariat. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan dari 47 respoden sebagian besar ibu post partum memiliki usai di antara 20 -30 tahun sebanyak 61,70%, memiliki pendidikan rendah sebesar 42,55%, tidak bekerja sebanyak 68,09% dan berada pada multipara sebanyak 55,32. Tingkat pengetahuan ibu post partum tentang perawatan tali pusat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Takisung cukup baik yaitu 18 responden dengan 38,30%). Tingkat pengetahuan dalam perawatan tali pusat oleh Ibu Post Partum berada pada cukup baik hal ini dipengaruhi oleh faktor pendidikan, faktor usia, faktor pekerjaan dan faktor paritas.
The Effect Of Wet Cupping Therapy On Reducing Cholesterol Levels In Menopause Women Dwijayanti, Maulidya; Friscila, Ika; Rahman, Subhannur; Iswandari, Novita Dewi
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 5 (2024): Volume 10,No.5 Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i5.14788

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Menopause merupakan salah satu tahapan yang akan dilewati oleh seorang wanita, hal ini ditandai dengan terhentinya menstruasi secara permanen. Sebagian besar wanita menopause mengalami kenaikan kadar kolesterol dikarenakan penurunan fungsi tubuh, salah satunya penurunan hormon estrogen yang memiliki peran sebagai pengatur kadar kolesterol. Kadar kolesterol yang tinggi dapat berdampak pada timbulnya penyakit kardiovaskular. Data dari Dinas Kesehatan Kota Banjarmasin di tahun 2022 menyatakan sebanyak 856 orang wanita usia 45 keatas mengalami penyakit kardiovaskular.Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh terapi bekam basah terhadap penurunan kadar kolesterol pada wanita usia menopause.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan pre eksperiment dengan desain One Group Pretest Posttest. Pengambilan sampel ini dengan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel 30 wanita menopause dengan kadar kolesterol tinggi (> 200 mg/dL). Data penelitian ini diambil dengan menggunakan lembar observasi kadar kolesterol sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi bekam basah. Kemudian data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon.Hasil: Kadar kolesterol sebelum diberikan terapi bekam basah mayoritas adalah kategori tinggi 100% dan setelah diberikan terapi bekam basah mayoritas kadar kolesterol turun menjadi normal sebesar 80%. Analisis bivariat berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai Pvalue sebesar 0,000 (< 0,05) sehingga H1 diterima.Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh terapi bekam basah terhadap kadar kolesterol pada wanita usia menopause.Saran: Diharapkan masyarakat khususnya wanita menopause mengetahui secara umum manfaat yang dihasilkan oleh terapi bekam basah dan bisa menjadi terapi alternatif untuk penurunan kadar kolesterol dalam tubuh.Kata Kunci: Bekam Basah, Kolesterol, Menopause ABSTRACT Background: Menopause is one of the stages that a woman will go through, it is characterized by the permanent cessation of menstruation. Most menopausal women experience an increase in cholesterol levels due to a decrease in body function, one of which is a decrease in the hormone estrogen which has a role as a regulator of cholesterol levels. High cholesterol levels can have an impact on the onset of cardiovascular disease. Data from the Banjarmasin City Health Office in 2022 stated that as many as 856 women aged 45 and over experienced cardiovascular disease.Purpose: Analyzing the effect of wet cupping therapy on lowering cholesterol levels in women of menopausal age.Methods: This study used a pre-experiment design with a One Group Pretest Posttest design. Sampling was done using purposive sampling technique. The sample size was 30 menopausal women with high cholesterol levels (> 200 mg/dL). This research data was taken using an observation sheet of cholesterol levels before and after being given wet cupping therapy. Then the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test.Results: Cholesterol levels before being given wet cupping therapy the majority were 100% high category and after being given wet cupping therapy the majority of cholesterol levels dropped to normal by 80%. Bivariate analysis based on the Wilcoxon test obtained a Pvalue of 0.000 (<0.05) so that H1 is accepted.Conclusion: There is an effect of wet cupping therapy on cholesterol levels in women of menopausal age.Suggestion: It is hoped that the community, especially menopausal women, will know in general the benefits produced by wet cupping therapy and can be an alternative therapy for lowering cholesterol levels in the body.Keywords: Wet Cupping, Cholesterol, Menopause 
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Akseptor Kontrasepsi Tentang Minat Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam Rahim di Puskesmas Tahai Anggraini, Ni Ketut Santia; Istiqomah, Istiqomah; Yulianti, Putri; Iswandari, Novita Dewi
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v15i3.5270

Abstract

One of the efforts to make the Family Planning program a success is to provide quality services according to needs, including various types of contraception, one of which is the IUD. A mother's lack of interest in using the IUD contraceptive is thought to be influenced by several factors, including: The mother's level of education, knowledge, economics, culture, religion as well as people's ignorance about the IUD and people's ignorance about using it. One of the consequences of a mother's lack of interest in using IUD contraception is that other users often experience failure. Data obtained from the Pulang Pisau Regency BKKBN at the end of December 2022, the use of contraceptives by husband and wife couples consisted of contraceptive pills for 6,000 participants, injections for 11,482 participants, implants for 2,716 participants, IUDs for 211 participants, condoms for 1,375 participants, MOW for 400 participants and MOP for 6 participants. Method: Quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach, a population of 95 women of childbearing age with a minimum sampling technique of 30 WUS. Using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square Results: Univariate analysis was obtained from 30 respondents aged 20-35 years (86.6%), multi/grande parity (73.4%), low education (83.4%) and respondents with high interest (70%). Bivariate analysis using chi square showed that age had an influence on interest with a p-value of 0.003, parity had an influence on interest with a p-value of 0.000, and education had an influence on interest with a p-value of 0.008. Conclusion: Age, parity and education factors influence contraceptive acceptors regarding their interest in using intrauterine contraceptives at the Tahai Community Health Center
DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DALAM MENGHADAPI KECEMASAN MENOPAUSE PADA WANITA USIA 40-50 TAHUN : LITERATUR REVIEW Ria Riana Permata Dewi; Iswandari, Novita Dewi
Midwifery And Complementary Care Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Midwifery and Complementary Care
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/mcc.v1i2.261

Abstract

Background: Menopause is a condition where a woman no longer experiences menstruation that occurs in the age range of 50 to 58 years. At this time it is very complex for women because they will experience changes in physical health that will affect their psychological health. Therefore, menopausal women need the support of their husbands and families in carrying out their daily activities so as to create feelings of happiness, feel cared for and can reduce anxiety. Research conducted by (Septiani, 2019) from 11 countries in Latin America states that postmenopausal women experience anxiety disorders (61.9%), physical change disorders that affect quality of life (13.7%), urogenital (25.5%), psychological (18.5%), and somatic (4.5%). Objective: This study aims to analyze family support in dealing with anxiety in women aged 40-50 years. Methods: This study uses a literature review study approach using indexed data bases such as Google Scholar, e-Resource National Library of Indonesia. Results: From 10 journals of family support in dealing with anxiety in menopause, it was found that there were 3 journals about poor knowledge, this is due to the influence between knowledge and anxiety experienced by respondents because respondents already have standard knowledge. 2 journals about low education this is due to the fact that the mother's education level is one of the factors that will affect the level of maternal anxiety about menopause and 4 journals with good family support because husband's support is needed by women who will enter menopause, because at this time This time a woman has started to show a decreased physiological function of the body. Conclusion: From 10 literature review journals, it was concluded that there was an effect of the relationship of family support in dealing with menopausal anxiety in women aged 40-50 years. Keywords: Family Support, Anxiety, Menopause  
A hybrid random forest and particle swarm optimization model for early preeclampsia detection Yuandari, Esti; Rahman, R. Topan Aditya; Haryono, Ika Avrilina; Hidayah, Nurul; Iswandari, Novita Dewi; Hateriah, Siti
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 6: December 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i6.10721

Abstract

Preeclampsia has become a serious medical problem in the world. Currently, there is no routine or comprehensive screening program in place for preeclampsia, which means that preventive measures are not as effective as they could be, potentially resulting in higher rates of illness and death among mothers and infant. The main purpose of this study is to predict early of preeclampsia using random forest algorithms. This study used a quantitative approach with samples 504. The data were analyzed using random forest with particle swarm optimization (PSO). Random forest have been an accuracy rate of 96.08%, for the area under the curve (AUC), precision, sensitivity, and specificity each (0.971; 97.06%; 97.06%; and 94.12%). Model significantly increased 1.39% after optimize from 94.69% to 96.08%. The design process model algorithm has been validated that have a high level of accuracy based on literature reviews. The quality of services offered will certainly influence people to utilize technology-based services more than conventional ones. Recommendation for field technology and health is building an application model for early prediction of preeclampsia based on machine learning (ML) which is an effort for health workers to provide optimal antenatal care and step in changing technology-based pregnancy checks as initial prevention for pregnant women so that preeclampsia can be avoided.