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Efektivitas poster edukasi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan pencegahan HIV pada pekerja tambang batubara di Pt. X Barito Utara Farlen, Marlika; Yunita, Laurensia; Yuliana, Fitri; Iswandari, Novita Dewi
Jurnal Riset Kebidanan Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : AIPKEMA (Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Kebidanan Muhammadiyah-'Aisyiyah Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Latar belakang: Human Immunodeficiency Virus atau HIV merupakan masalah kesehatan global. Jumlah kasus HIV Indonesia terdata sebanyak 503.261 dan di Kalimantan Tengah sebanyak 387 kasus. Jumlah kasus tersebut lebih tinggi dibanding tahun sebelumnya. Pengetahuan tentang pencegahan HIV penting dimiliki pekerja tambang yang berdekatan dengan lokalisasi. Poster pencegahan HIV oleh Ikatan Dokter Indonesia (IDI) pada tahun 2024 bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan pencegahan HIV dan perlu diuji efektivitasnya. Tujuan penelitian: Menganalisis efektivitas poster edukasi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan pencegahan HIV pada pekerja tambang Batubara di PT. X Barito Utara. Metode: Penelitian pra-eksperimental one group pre test – post test ini dilakukan pada 30 pekerja tambang secara accidental sampling menggunakan kuesioner online google form dan media poster pencegahan HIV dari IDI. Data penelitian dianalisa secara univariat dalam tabel distribusi frekuensi dan secara bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dalam tabel silang. Hasil: Mayoritas responden teridentifikasi memiliki karakteristik umur dewasa muda (83,3%), SMA (60,0%), tidak pernah mendapatkan informasi pencegahan HIV (20,0%), berpengetahuan cukup saat pre test (43,3%), berpengetahuan baik saat post test (80,0%) dan p-value 0,000 sehingga terdapat efektivitas poster edukasi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan pencegahan HIV. Simpulan: Penggunaan Poster edukasi terbukti meningkatkan oengetahuan pekerja terhadap pencegahan HIV.

Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Keberhasilan ASI Ekslusif Di Wilayah Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin Ervina Lorensa; Sarkiah; Ika Friscila; Novita Dewi Iswandari
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 1
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i1.469

Latar Belakang: Pemberian ASI eksklusif yang kurang dapat menganggu salah satu pemenuhan gizi pada bayi yang sangat penting yaitu dengan pemberian ASI secara Eksklusif. jika kebutuhan ASI tidak terpenuhi dengan baik akan berdampak pada kekurangan gizi yang akhirnya bisa terjadi penurunan kualitas sumber daya manusia yang lebih lanjut dapat berakibat pada kegagalan pertumbuhan fisik, perkembangan mental dan kecerdasan, menurun produktivitas, dan meningkatkan kesakitan dan kematian. Keberhasilan pemberian ASI Ekslusif dipengaruhi oleh banyak hal salah satunya dukungan keluarga. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin. Metode: Penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu 30 orang. Analisis bivariat menggunaka chi-square. Hasil: Pemberian ASI Eksklusif yang terbanyak adalah tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif (53,3%), distribusi frekuensi dukungan keluarga terbanyak adalah kategori baik (63,3%). Hasil p value sebesar 0,017 yang bermakna adanya hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin. Kesimpulan: Dengan adanya dukungan keluarga maka akan meningkatkan keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif.

Hubungan sindrom menopause dengan kualitas hidup wanita Nurul Aulya; Novita Dewi Iswandari; Sarkiah Sarkiah; Rabia Wahdah
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): December Edition 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i2.442

Abstract Background: Menopause syndrome is a set of symptoms or complaints that women feel when they start entering menopause. The complaints in question are physical complaints and psychological complaints. It causes discomfort that interferes with daily work so that it can reduce the quality of life of menopausal women. Purpose: To determine the relationship of menopausal syndrome with the quality of life of menopausal women in the work area of the South Alalak Health Center, Banjarmasin City. Method: This study used a quantitative analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 110 menopausal women in the work area of the South Alalak Health Center, Banjarmasin City. The sample was selected using purposive sampling techniques, as many as 87 respondents. Data analysis using SPSS with the Spearman Rank test. Results: The study showed 55 respondents (63.2%) did not experience menopausal syndrome, 28 respondents (32.2%) experienced mild menopausal syndrome, and 4 respondents (4.6%) experienced moderate menopausal syndrome. There were 29 respondents (33.3%) who had a poor quality of life, 54 respondents (62.1%) had a moderate quality of life, and 4 respondents (4.6%) had a good quality of life. The results of statistical tests using Rank Spearman stated that there was a relationship between menopausal syndrome and women's quality of life (p-value = 0.000, correlation coefficient = -0.739). Conclusion: There is a relationship between menopausal syndrome and the quality of life of women in the work area of the South Alalak Health Center, Banjarmasin City. The direction of the relationship is negative (unidirectional) which can be seen from the correlation coefficient, meaning that the higher the intensity of menopausal syndrome, the lower the level of quality of life. Suggestion: It is expected that the health center can continue to improve services for menopausal women and elderly posyandu. Keywords: Menopause; Menopause Syndrome; Quality of Life. Pendahuluan: Sindrom menopause merupakan sekumpulan gejala atau keluhan yang dirasakan wanita saat mulai memasuki masa menopause. Keluhan-keluhan yang dimaksud berupa keluhan fisik dan keluhan psikologis. Hal itu menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan yang mengganggu pekerjaan sehari-hari sehingga dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup wanita menopause. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan sindrom menopause dengan kualitas hidup wanita menopause di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Alalak Selatan Kota Banjarmasin. Metode: Penelitian survei analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi sebanyak 110 wanita menopause di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Alalak Selatan Kota Banjarmasin. Sampel dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 87 responden. Analisis data menggunakan SPSS dengan uji Rank Spearman. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan 55 responden (63.2%) tidak mengalami sindrom menopause, 28 responden (32.2%) mengalami sindrom menopause kategori ringan, dan 4 responden (4.6%) mengalami sindrom menopause sedang. Ada 29 responden (33.3%) memiliki kualitas hidup buruk, 54 responden (62.1%) responden memiliki kualitas hidup sedang, dan 4 responden (4.6%) memiliki kualitas hidup baik. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan Rank Spearman menyatakan adanya hubungan antara sindrom menopause dengan kualitas hidup wanita (p-value = 0.000; correlation coefficient = -0.739). Simpulan: Ada hubungan sindrom menopause dengan kualitas hidup wanita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Alalak Selatan Kota Banjarmasin. Arah hubungan bersifat negatif (tidak searah) yang dapat dilihat correlation coefficient, artinya semakin tinggi intensitas sindrom menopause maka semakin rendah tingkat kualitas hidup. Saran: Diharapkan puskesmas dapat terus meningkatkan pelayanan terhadap wanita menopause dan posyandu lansia. Kata Kunci: Kualitas Hidup; Menopause; Sindrom Menopause.

Optimalisasi Kelas Ibu Hamil Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Kelurahan Sungai Andai Banjarmasin Susanti Suhartati; Eirene Eunike M.G; Novita Dewi Iswandari
Journal of Community Development Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): April
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v4i3.244

Written in English with a distance between sentences of 1 space and the number of words between 150-250. The abstract should contain introductions, methods, results and discussions and conclusions (without citation). Avoid using citations in t The problem of stunting is one part of double burden malnutrition (DBM) which has a very detrimental impact both in terms of health and in terms of economic productivity, both in the short and long term for Indonesia. Data from the Sungai Andai Health Center in 2022 as many as 29 pregnant women or 14.5% of pregnant women experienced CED and as many as 31 people or 15.5% of pregnant women experienced Anemia. The implementation of classes for pregnant women is only carried out once every three to four months and the implementation of classes for pregnant women is only in the form of health education without nutritional management for pregnant women, this shows that maximum efforts are still needed to prevent stunting where CED and anemia in pregnant women are one of the risk factors causing the occurrence of stunting in children. PKM is carried out by providing materials and processing healthy food as well as training on screening nutritional problems for pregnant women to cadres in the Sungai Andai. In evaluating the pretest results, the lowest average score was 65 and in the posttest results the average score was 93. There was an increase in the previous score. and after delivering the training, the average score increased by 28. The increase in knowledge was demonstrated by the cadres' ability to explain healthy food menus to pregnant women in the Pregnant Women's Class Activities and data collection carried out by cadres in screening pregnant women with nutritional problems.

Hubungan Status Ekonomi Dan Paritas Dengan Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi Hormonal Elna Susiana; Ika Friscila; Nurul Hidayah; Novita Dewi Iswandari
Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing
Publisher : STIKES Bina Usada Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36474/caring.v10i1.638

Background: The use of hormonal contraceptives such as injections and pills continues to dominate the choices of active family planning (FP) acceptors in the working area of Puskesmas Makunjung, while long-term methods such as intrauterine devices (IUDs) remain very low. This preference is suspected to be influenced by the economic status and parity of the acceptors. Methodology: This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 33 active FP acceptors selected through accidental sampling. Data analysis was conducted using the Fisher Exact test to examine the relationship between economic status and parity with the choice of hormonal contraceptive methods. Result: The most common hormonal contraceptive choice was injections (54.5%), followed by pills (24.2%), and implants (21.2%). Most respondents came from the low economic group (66.7%) and had non-risk parity (2–3 children) at 77.8%. The analysis showed a significant relationship between economic status and the choice of hormonal contraceptive methods (p = 0.024), while no significant relationship was found between parity and contraceptive choice (p = 0.739). Conclusions: There is a relationship between economic status and the choice of hormonal contraceptives in the working area of Puskesmas Makunjung; however, no relationship was found between parity and contraceptive choice in the same area. It is recommended that Puskesmas Makunjung be more proactive in providing education and counseling on long-term contraceptive methods, particularly for acceptors from low-income groups.

Hubungan Anemia dan KEK pada Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Bayi Baru Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Puskesmas Landasan Ulin Timur Tahun 2023 Annisa Kharimah; Hairiana Kusvitasari; Novita Dewi Iswandari
Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bhamada Slawi PSDKU D III Kebidanan Kampus Kota Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/jurbidhip.vol12.iss2.488

Background: Based on Indonesian health profile data, the cause of neonatal deaths is low birth weight (LBW) babies, namely 7150 (35.3%) cases. Factors that influence the incidence of LBW are malnutrition status during pregnancy from chronic energy deficiency (CED) and maternal anemia. The Landasan Ulin Timur Community Health Center in 2022 will be the 2nd highest in anemia at 30.1% and KEK for pregnant women at 15.30% and the incidence of LBW is high. Objective: To analysis the relationship between anemia and CED in pregnant women with the incidence of low birth weight (LBW) babies at the Landasan Ulin Timur Health Center in 2023. Method: Research design with Retrospective Case Control Study. The population is all newborn babies in 2023, there are 348 babies with a total sampling technique for the case group, there are 26 LBW babies and the control group is simple random sampling, there are 26 babies. Test analysis with univariate and bivariate chi-square. Results: There was a history of anemia among 52 pregnant women in 12 mothers (23.1%) and CED in 11 mothers (21.2%). The relationship between anemia and LBW was found to be a p-value of 0.021 (p<0.05) and an Odd Ratio (OR) of 7.500, the relationship between KEK and LBW was found to be a p-value of 0.042 (p<0.05) and OR 6.353. Conclusion: There is a relationship between anemia and a 7 times higher risk of experiencing LBW, while there is a relationship with CED with a 6 times higher risk of experiencing LBW. It is hoped that health workers can pay attention to the causes of LBW and can take early prevention.

Hubungan Status Ekonomi Dan Paritas Dengan Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi Hormonal Elna Susiana; Ika Friscila; Nurul Hidayah; Novita Dewi Iswandari
Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing
Publisher : STIKES Bina Usada Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36474/caring.v10i1.638

Background: The use of hormonal contraceptives such as injections and pills continues to dominate the choices of active family planning (FP) acceptors in the working area of Puskesmas Makunjung, while long-term methods such as intrauterine devices (IUDs) remain very low. This preference is suspected to be influenced by the economic status and parity of the acceptors. Methodology: This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 33 active FP acceptors selected through accidental sampling. Data analysis was conducted using the Fisher Exact test to examine the relationship between economic status and parity with the choice of hormonal contraceptive methods. Result: The most common hormonal contraceptive choice was injections (54.5%), followed by pills (24.2%), and implants (21.2%). Most respondents came from the low economic group (66.7%) and had non-risk parity (2–3 children) at 77.8%. The analysis showed a significant relationship between economic status and the choice of hormonal contraceptive methods (p = 0.024), while no significant relationship was found between parity and contraceptive choice (p = 0.739). Conclusions: There is a relationship between economic status and the choice of hormonal contraceptives in the working area of Puskesmas Makunjung; however, no relationship was found between parity and contraceptive choice in the same area. It is recommended that Puskesmas Makunjung be more proactive in providing education and counseling on long-term contraceptive methods, particularly for acceptors from low-income groups.

HUBUNGAN STIGMA SOSIAL DENGAN MINAT PEMERIKSAAN IVA PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ASTAMBUL Ima Dewi; Putri Yuliantie; Laurensia Yunita; Novita Dewi Iswandari
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): MAJORY : Malang Journal of Midwifery
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v8i1.6368

Cervical cancer remains a leading cause of death among women. Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) is an effective and low-cost screening method; however, its utilization remains low due to social stigma. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between social stigma and interest in VIA screening among women of reproductive age in the Astambul Community Health Center area. An analytical cross-sectional design was used involving 63 respondents selected through quota sampling. Data were collected using an adapted Cancer Stigma Scale (CASS) questionnaire and a VIA screening interest questionnaire. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with Fisher’s Exact Test. The results showed that most respondents had moderate stigma (92.1%) and were not interested in VIA screening (55.6%). There was a significant relationship between social stigma and interest in VIA screening (p=0.041). Lower social stigma was associated with higher interest in VIA screening. Therefore, continuous health education is needed to reduce stigma and increase screening participation.

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