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EVALUASI PEMBERIAN PUPUK SLOWRELEASE BIOCHARSP36 TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TEMBAKAU PADA TANAH BERTEKSTUR LIAT Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Sukardi, Sukardi; Qadri, Sri Nur; Rahim, Iradhatullah; Zamzam, Syamsiar
Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian da
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/agro.v14i2.978

Abstract

Tembakau lokal mempunyai peranan penting dalam industri rokok kretek di Indonesia, karena 80% rokok kretek dibuat dengan menggunakan tembakau lokal. Akan tetapi, di beberapa daerah kualitas tembakau lokal masih rendah yang disebabkan oleh pemupukan yang kurang efisien. Penggunaan pupuk lepas lambat dapat meningkatkan efisiensi penyerapan hara oleh tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penggunaan pupuk lepas lambat berbasis biochar SP36 (SRF-BiocharSP36) terhadap karakteristik morfologi tanaman tembakau. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah percobaan lapangan dengan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok untuk menguji perlakuan pupuk SRFbiochar SP36. Perlakuan yang diujikan yaitu SRFbiocharSP36 sebagai pupuk dasar, SRF-BiocharSP36, SRF-biocharSP36+urin Sapi dan SRF-BiocharSP36+urin sapi+Azotobacter terhadap karakter morfologi tembakau meliputi: tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, diameter batang, sudut daun bendera dan berat basah daun tembakau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa SRF-Biochar SP36 yang digunakan sebagai pupuk dasar memberikan hasil terbaik dan berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman (68,60 cm) dan diameter batang (19,39 mm). Selain itu, formula ini memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap jumlah daun (24 helai) dan berat basah daun (44,92 g). Dengan demikian, formulasi SRF-Biochar SP36 dapat digunakan sebagai pupuk dasar untuk meningkatkan efisiensi pemupukan sehingga dapat memaksimalkan produksi tembakau lokal.
Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Kombinasi Tiga Jenis Rumput Laut Modifikasi ZPT Alami: Manufacturing Organic Fertilizer From a Combination of Seaweed Modification of Natural Growth Regulators Yamin, Mayasari; Nur Qadri, Sri; Hidayat Rahman Side, Taufiq
Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/perbal.v12i1.3032

Abstract

Status kesuburan tanah merupakan faktor penting yang menentukan keberhasilan pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman. Kesuburan tanah menggambarkan kemampuan tanah mendukung pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman. Ketersediaan unsur hara di dalam tanah terus berkurang akibat dari pengambilan hasil tanam atau pengurasan hasil panen sehingga tanah perlu dipupuk untuk menggantikan unsur hara yang terangkut dan untuk mempertahankan tingkat produktivitas lahan. Pemupukan tanah dapat dilakukan menggunakan pupuk anorganik dan atau pupuk organik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh pupuk organik Eco Glasum yang ramah lingkungan. Eco Glasum merupakan pupuk kompos modifikasi berbentuk padat yang terdiri atas 3 jenis rumput laut yaitu Eucheuma cottoni, Glacilaria sp., Sargassum sp. dan dikombinasikan dengan ekstrak bawang merah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di KP. Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan, dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare pada bulan Juni 2023. Parameter amatan terdiri atas tekstur, warna, dan aroma. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembuatan pupuk organik yang berbahan dasar kombinasi dari rumput laut yang dimodifikasi dengan ZPT alami memiliki tektur yang remah, warna gelap dan tidak beraroma. Gelap ini menunjukkan bahwa pupuk organik memiliki tingkat kematangan yang optimal. Soil fertility status is an important factor that determines the success of plant growth and production. Soil fertility describes the ability of the soil to support plant growth and production. The availability of nutrients in the soil continues to decrease due to harvesting or depletion of crops, so the soil needs to be fertilized to replace the transported nutrients and to maintain the level of land productivity. Soil fertilization can be done using inorganic fertilizer and/or organic fertilizer. This research aims to obtain Eco Glasum organic fertilizer which is environmentally friendly. Eco Glasum is a solid modified compost fertilizer consisting of 3 types of seaweed, namely Eucheuma cottoni, Glacilaria sp., Sargassum sp. and combined with red onion extract. This research was carried out in KP. Faculty of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries, Muhammadiyah University, Parepare in June 2023. Observed parameters consist of texture, color and aroma. The results of the research show that making organic fertilizer made from a combination of modified seaweed with natural PGRs has a crumbly texture, dark color and no aroma. This darkness indicates that the organic fertilizer has an optimal level of strength.
Pengujian Viabilitas dan Vigor Benih Beberapa Varietas Tanaman Tembakau (Nicotiana tabacum L.): Testing of Viability and Vigor of Seeds of Several Varieties of Tobacco Plants (Nicotiana tabacum L.) Nur Qadri, Sri; Yamin, Mayasari; Dzulkifli Darwis
Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/perbal.v12i1.3181

Abstract

Tembakau (Nicotiana tabacum L.) merupakan salah satu komoditi perkebunan unggulan yang sangat strategis bagi perekonomian nasional dan secara tidak langsung akan berdampak terhadap aspek sosial, diantaranya sebagai pemasok bahan baku untuk pabrik rokok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuan pengujian viabilitas dan vigor benih beberapa varietas tanaman tembakau. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2023, penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok terdiri dari 1 faktor, dengan faktor varietas teridiri dari v1 (ico lalo), v2 (ico sse), v3 (kemloko) dan v4 (Prancak-95). pengujian viabilitas dan vigor benih tanaman tembakau, untuk karakter amatan kecepatan tumbuh tertinggi pada varietas prancak-95 (V4) yaitu 5.23, indeks vigor tertinggi pada varietas prancak-95 (V4) yaitu 6,00, keserempakan tumbuh yang tertinggi pada varietas prancak-95 (V4), daya berkecambah tertinggi pada varietas Ico lalo (V1) dan varietas prancak-95 (V4) yaitu 9.67 dan Panjang radikula tertinggi pada varietas prancak-95 (V4) yaitu 0.87. Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) is one of the leading plantation commodities that is very strategic for the national economy and will indirectly have an impact on social aspects, including as a supplier of raw materials for cigarette factories. This study aims to find out the viability and vigor testing of seeds of several varieties of tobacco plants. This research was carried out at the Faculty of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries, University of Muhammadiyah Parepare in July-August 2023, this study used a randomized group design consisting of 1 factor, with varietal factors consisting of v1 (ico lalo), v2 (ico sse), v3 (kemloko) and v4 (Prancak-95). testing the viability and vigor of tobacco plant seeds, for the character of the highest growth speed observation in the prancak-95 (V4) variety which is 5.23, the highest vigor index in the prancak-95 (V4) variety which is 6.00, the highest growing coarseness in the prancak-95 (V4) variety, the highest germination in the Ico lalo variety (V1) and the prancak-95 (V4) variety which is 9.67 and the highest radicle length in the prancak-95 (V4) variety which is 0.87.
Community Engagement by Enhancing Knowledge and Entrepreneurial Skills for Matongeng-tongeng Partners in Mallongi-Longi Village, Pinrang District: Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dengan Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Mitra tentang Kewirausahaan Bagi Kelompok Mitra Matongeng-tongeng Desa Mallongi-Longi Kabupaten Pinrang Hasri, Hasri; Side, Syafruddin; Qadri, Sri Nur
Mattawang: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.mattawang1997

Abstract

The Community Partnership Program (PKM) activity takes place in Mallongi-longi village, Lanrisang sub-district, Pinrang Regency. The main objectives of this activity encompass several aspects, namely: a) Enhancing the knowledge and skills of partner members related to entrepreneurship within their group. b) Improving the understanding and skills of partner members in processing corn and banana harvests into economically valuable products. c) Enhancing the knowledge and skills of partner members in utilizing digital-based marketing. Partners in this activity face several issues, namely: a) Lack of understanding and skills among partner members regarding the concept of entrepreneurship within their group. b) Lack of understanding and skills among partner members in transforming corn and banana harvests into economically valuable products. c) Limited knowledge and skills among partner members in utilizing digital marketing methods. To address these issues, the implemented method involves training, discussions, and guidance that involve collaboration between the activity implementers and members of the Matongeng-Tongeng farmer group as partners. This activity is carried out for two days and involves ten partner members. Evaluation and monitoring are then conducted periodically for two months. From the implementation, significant results are observed, including an increase in the knowledge and skills of partner members in the field of entrepreneurship, their ability to process harvests into higher-value economic products, and their capability in utilizing digital marketing. AbstrakKegiatan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) berlangsung di desa Mallongi-longi, Kecamatan Lanrisang, Kabupaten Pinrang. Tujuan utama dari kegiatan ini mencakup beberapa aspek, yaitu: a) Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anggota mitra terkait wirausaha dalam kelompok mereka. b) Meningkatkan pemahaman dan ketrampilan anggota mitra dalam mengolah hasil panen jagung dan pisang menjadi produk yang memiliki nilai ekonomis. c) Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anggota mitra dalam memanfaatkan pemasaran berbasis digital. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini menghadapi beberapa permasalahan, yakni: a) Kekurangan pemahaman dan ketrampilan anggota mitra terkait konsep wirausaha dalam lingkungan kelompok mereka. b) Kekurangan pemahaman dan ketrampilan anggota mitra dalam mengubah hasil panen jagung dan pisang menjadi produk bernilai ekonomis. c) Keterbatasan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan anggota mitra dalam memanfaatkan metode pemasaran digital. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini, metode yang diimplementasikan adalah berupa pelatihan, diskusi, dan penyuluhan yang melibatkan kerja sama antara pelaksana kegiatan dan anggota kelompok tani Matongeng-Tongeng sebagai mitra. Kegiatan ini dijalankan selama dua hari dan melibatkan sepuluh anggota mitra. Evaluasi dan pemantauan kemudian dilakukan secara berkala selama dua bulan. Dari pelaksanaan tersebut, terlihat hasil yang signifikan, di antaranya peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan anggota mitra dalam bidang wirausaha, kemampuan mereka dalam mengolah hasil panen menjadi produk dengan nilai ekonomis yang lebih tinggi, serta kemampuan dalam memanfaatkan pemasaran digital.
Growth Of Three Tobacco Varieties (Nicotiana Tabacum L) Seedlings Using Biochar Media On Clay-Structured Soil Ramlayani, Ramlayani; Rahim, Iradhatullah; Qadri, Sri Nur; Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Zamzam, Syamsiar
Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): August-Dec
Publisher : Konsorsium LPPM Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effect of biochar-based growing media on the growth of seedlings of three tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) varieties—Jinten, Paiton-2, and Perancak-95—cultivated in clay-textured soil. Clay soil poses challenges for plant growth due to poor drainage and limited aeration, which can hinder root development and nutrient absorption. To address these limitations, biochar is used as a soil amendment, known to improve soil structure, enhance water retention, and increase nutrient availability. The experiment was arranged in a factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with two factors: tobacco varieties and seed soaking treatments (warm water, warm water with Azotobacter, and warm water with biohumic), each replicated three times. Observed parameters included plant height, leaf dimensions, stem diameter, root length and weight, and total fresh biomass. The results are expected to identify the tobacco variety that responds best to biochar treatment and provide recommendations for optimal seedling growth in marginal soils.
Growth of Corn Germination (Zea mays L) on Remediated Nickel Mining Waste Media with Fertilizer akbar, Irham; Rahim, Iradhatullah; Putera, Muh Ikbal; Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Qadri, Sri Nur
Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): August-Dec
Publisher : Konsorsium LPPM Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of bioremediation using bio-fertilizers on the early growth of corn (Zea mays L.) in soil from former nickel mining sites. The study was conducted by observing soil characteristics and plant growth parameters, including soil texture, moisture content, cation exchange capacity (CEC), and macro nutrient content (N, P?O?, and K?O). Treatment L4P1 (location Sorowako with PGPR application) showed the best physical and chemical results, with the highest CEC value (40.65 cmol(+)/kg) and balanced macro nutrient content. Corn plant growth also showed a positive response to this treatment, indicated by the number of leaves (4.67), plant height (39.70 cm), leaf length (29.51 cm), as well as higher dry and wet weights compared to other treatments. Treatment P1 generally provided the most consistent and superior results compared to P2 and P3, demonstrating the effectiveness of the microbial formula in improving soil quality. degraded. In contrast, the L5 treatment showed the lowest results on almost all parameters. These results indicate that bioremediation with biofertilizers, particularly using PGPR (P1), has great potential in reclaiming former nickel mining soils and supporting food crop productivity on marginal lands
Morphological Characteristics of Local Varieties of Tobacco Applied with Biochar-Based Slowrelease Fertilizer on Clay Textured Soils . Sukardi, Sukardi; Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Qadri, Sri Nur; Rahim, Iradhatullah; Zamzam, Syamsiar
Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): August-Dec
Publisher : Konsorsium LPPM Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Local tobacco has an important role in the kretek cigarette industry in Indonesia, because 80% of kretek cigarettes are made using local tobacco. However, in some areas, the quality of local tobacco remains low due to inefficient fertilisation. Using slow-release fertiliser can increase the efficiency of nutrient uptake by plants. This Research aims to examine the use of biochar-based slow-release fertiliser on the morphological characteristics of tobacco plants. The Research method was a field experiment using a randomised block design to test the SRFbiochar SP36 fertiliser treatment. The treatments tested were SRFbiocharSP36 as basic fertiliser, SRF-BiocharSP36, SRF-biocharSP36+Cow urine and SRF-BiocharSP36+Cow urine+Azotobacter on tobacco morphological characters, including: plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, flag leaf angle and wet weight of tobacco leaves. The Research found that SRF-BiocharSP36, used as a basic fertiliser, produced the best results and significantly affected plant height (68.60 cm) and stem diameter (19.39 mm). Apart from that, this formula gave the best results for the number of leaves (24) and the wet weight of leaves (44.92 g).
Analysis of Vegetative Growth of Tobacco Plants (Nicotiana tabacum L) Using Azotobacter and Biohumic Media Baharuddin, Baharuddin; Rahim, Iradhatullah; Zamzam, Syamsiar; Sumawati, Sumawati; Qadri, Sri Nur
Urecol Journal. Part G: Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): August-Dec
Publisher : Konsorsium LPPM Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The dependence of tobacco farmers on synthetic chemical fertilizers for many years has led to a decline in soil quality and crop yields in the long term, One of the main challenges in tobacco production is to produce quality seeds that can optimally support crop productivity. The research method used a random design of a non-factorial group, each treatment consisted of 3 treatments tested, namely 4 combinations of planting media, namely P0 (Control), P1 (Azotobacter), P3 (Biohumic), P4 (Azotobacter+Biohumic). The results obtained in this study showed that the best results in the combination treatment of azotobacter and biohumic consistently gave the best results on all plant growth observation parameters, this shows a significant synergistic effect between nitrogen fixation by azotobacter and increased nutrient availability by biohumic
Integral Agritourism Strategy Through Non-Agricultural Tourism–Coffee Agribusiness Integration (Evidence from Latimojong Village Indonesia) Abd Rahim; Sri Nur Qadri; Putriani Putriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v10i6.2251

Abstract

Rural tourism development in agricultural regions requires innovative integration strategies to enhance local economic sustainability. However, most agritourism models still emphasize farm-based attractions, limiting integration opportunities for regions dominated by non-agricultural tourism. This study aims to propose an alternative agritourism development model by integrating non-agricultural tourism attractions with coffee agribusiness, referred to as integral agritourism, in Latimojong Village, Indonesia. A qualitative case study approach was employed using SWOT analysis based on in-depth interviews with 21 key stakeholders, including coffee farmers, tourism actors, academics, and visitors. The results indicate that the integration strategy is positioned in Quadrant I (growth strategy), reflecting strong internal capabilities and favorable external opportunities. The main strengths include superior coffee quality and strategic access to tourist markets, while significant opportunities arise from tourism-based branding and market expansion. In conclusion, integral agritourism extends conventional agritourism concepts by embedding agricultural products within existing tourism experiences and offers a replicable strategy for integrated rural development and sustainable local branding.
Analisis Pertumbuhan Tanaman Tembakau (Nicotiana tabacum L.) pada Media Tanam yang Diperkaya Azotobacter dan Biohumic Sri Nur Qadri; Abd. Rahim; Nirmala
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 15 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v15i1.1385

Abstract

The long-term dependence of tobacco farmers on synthetic chemical fertilizers may reduce soil quality and crop productivity. One of the main challenges in tobacco production is producing high-quality seedlings that can support optimal plant productivity. This study aimed to determine the best bioagent treatment to tobacco. The used a non-factorial randomized block design with four growing-media treatments: P0 (control), P1 (Azotobacter), P2 (Biohumic), and P3 (Azotobacter + Biohumic). Each treatment was replicated three times. The results showed that the combination of Azotobacter and Biohumic (P3) produced the highest mean values for all observed plant growth parameters. This response was presumably associated with the synergy between nitrogen fixation by Azotobacter and improved nutrient availability and root-zone conditions by Biohumic.