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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Perkebunan Mattawang: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat MALLOMO: Journal of Community Service Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Celebes Journal of Community Services
Sri Nur Qadri
Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Uji Viabilitas, Vigor, dan Pendugaan Aksi Gen Varietas Tebu (Saccharum Officinarum L.) Berdasarkan Karakter Agronomi Mayasari Yamin; Sri Nur Qadri; Taufiq Hidayat RS
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 13 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v13i1.1144

Abstract

Sugarcane seeding is a conventional initial seed stage that begins based on the juvenile phase for the formation of the three main components of the plant, namely roots, stems, and leaves. Conventional sugar cane nurseries use explants from either bud chips or mules to grow buds. Initial testing is based on viability characteristics, and seed vigor index. In addition, explant growth is influenced by the genetic aspects of each material used. This research aims to (1) determine the viability, and index of sugarcane seeds, and (2) estimate the action of genes that influence each observed character. This research was carried out in June – July 2023. The research used a complete randomized block design with the treatment of sugar cane varieties, namely AMS Agribun (V1), AAS Agribun (V2), and Kidang Kencana (V3). The results showed that the agronomic characters for the number of leaves, and leaf length were significantly different from ? 5%, with standard deviation, and coefficient of variation values, respectively, reaching 0.0697, and 21.144 for the number of leaves, and 4.743, and 29.776 for leaf length characters. The characters for the number, and length of leaves have skewness, and kurtosis values of 0.816, and (-0.3079), and 0.416, and (-0.811), respectively. The AMS Agribun variety showed the best performance for plant height, leaf length, leaf greenness, and number of roots. The AAS Agribun variety showed the best performance for the character's number of leaves, leaf width, and leaf area. Meanwhile, the Kidang Kencana variety showed the best performance regarding vigor index, growth speed, germination capacity, and root length.
Pertumbuhan Bibit Tembakau (Nicotiana tabacum L.) Beberapa Varietas Lokal dan Unggul dengan Media Polibag Qadri, Sri Nur; Yamin, Mayasari; Darwis, Dzulkifli
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v12i3.1145

Abstract

Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) is a commercial crop that plays a role in the economy. Tobacco productivity can be increased by optimizing existing land. One component of tobacco cultivation that supports tobacco growth is the availability of quality planting material. The aims of this research are 1) To determine the growth response of tobacco plant seeds in several local and superior varieties and 2) To determine the growth rate of tobacco plant seeds in several local and superior varieties. It was carried out at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, and Fisheries from June to September 2023. The design used was a non-factorial randomized block design repeated 3 times, each treatment consisting of 4 samples. The treatments tested were 4 varieties of tobacco, namely Ico Lalo (V1), Ico Tempo (V2), Kemloko (V3), and Prancak-95 (V4), so there were 48 experimental units. The results of the research showed that the Kemloko 1 variety had the best seed growth for observed characters, namely plant height, 10,425 cm; stem height, 2,943 cm; leaf length, 6,475 cm; and leaf width, 4,483 cm. The description of the kemloko 1 variety shows that the level of location specificity is better than that of superior and local varieties according to the observed characteristics, namely plant height, stem height, leaf length, and leaf width.
Pengenalan Manfaat TOGA di TK ‘Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Cabang Jampue Kabupaten Pinrang Yamin, Mayasari; Tawakkal Gau, Andi Dita; Yunus, Yusdalifa Ekayanti; SC, Ummu Kaltsum; Qadri, Sri Nur
MALLOMO: Journal of Community Service Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Desember-Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/mallomo.v3i1.792

Abstract

Pertanian berkelanjutan adalah pengelolaan sumber daya yang berhasil guna membantu kebutuhan manusia yang berubah sekaligus mempertahankan, meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan dan melestarikan sumber daya alam. Dalam mendukung pertanian berkelanjutan dapat diawali pada anak usia dini guna meningkatkan wawasan dan pemahaman dibidang pertanian khususnya untuk beberapa komoditi pertanian yang dapat digunakan sebagai obat herbal yang diistilahkan sebagai tanaman TOGA (Tanaman Obat Keluarga). TOGA menjadi pilihan masyarakat untuk dibudidayakan di lahan pekarangan atau manggunakan polybag dengan pertimbangan dapat dimanfaatkan untuk kesehatan. Tanaman obat dapat digunakan sumber obat yang aman, tidak mengandung bahan kimia, murah, dan mudah diperoleh. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk (1) memberikan edukasi kepada anak usia dini mengenai pengelompokkan tanaman TOGA dan (2) memberikan informasi manfaat dari masing-masing tanaman TOGA, (3) menambah informasi untuk anak usia dini dalam mengenai tanaman yang dapat diolah menjdi obat herbal. Metode yang dilakukan meliputi penyuluhan tentang manfaat dan cara pengolahan tanaman TOGA serta penyuluhan swamedikasi. Hasil yang dicapai adalah pemahaman mengenai macam-macam tanaman TOGA, pengelompokkan, cara pengolahan dan pemanfaatan TOGA serta pentingnya tanaman TOGA untuk pengobatan mandiri.
Pengolahan Daun Bayam Hijau (Amarhantus tricolor) guna Meningkatkan Tingkat Konsumsi Masyarakat Qadri, Sri Nur; Yunus, Yusdalifa Ekayanti; Yamin, Mayasari; Tawakkal Gau, Andi Dita; Zamzam, Syamsiar
MALLOMO: Journal of Community Service Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Desember-Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/mallomo.v3i1.795

Abstract

Green spinach is a vegetable that can be consumed by its leaves as a green vegetable and can be used as a processed food, both as a main menu and as a processed snack. Spinach has many nutritional contents such as protein, minerals, calcium, iron and vitamins needed in the body. Iron contained in the supplement, if consumed in large doses and a long time can cause damage to the intestinal lining, abnormalities in the pH of the body, shock and liver failure. An alternative to meet iron needs can be done by consuming vegetables that contain iron, including green spinach. The purpose of community service is to provide education to the public about the content of green spinach and the processing of green spinach so that it can increase the level of public consumption. This service applies counseling methods related to spinach processing from theory to manufacturing practice. The results achieved are that the public knows about the benefits and content of green spinach which is indispensable for the body and how to process spinach leaves into spinach chips into snacks that children like because this spinach chip snack is not only delicious but also has high nutritional value.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Rumah Tangga Sebagai Pupuk Organik Cair Ramah Lingkungan Tawakkal Gau, Andi Dita; Zamzam, Syamsiar; Mutmainnah, Nurul; Qadri, Sri Nur
MALLOMO: Journal of Community Service Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Desember-Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/mallomo.v3i1.815

Abstract

Perkembangan pertanian ramah lingkungan diiringi dengan tingginya permintaan produk organik. Jenis limbah rumah tangga bermacam-macam, namun sekitar 75% limbah rumah tangga merupakan sampah organik dan sisanya merupakan sampah anorganik. Sumber limbah terbesar yang dapat menyebar dan berpotensi mencemari lingkungan adalah limbah rumah tangga. Mengolah limbah ini menjadi produk yang bernilai ekonomi tinggi, seperti pupuk organik cair, merupakan salah satu penanggulangan yang dapat dilakukan. Limbah yang paling banyak dihasilkan oleh rumah tangga adalah air cucian beras dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku utama dalam pembuatan pupuk organik cair. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode penyuluhan dan pelatihan bagi ibu rumah tangga dan masyarakat setempat. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi dari sesi praktek dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa kegiatan ini secara keseluruhan berhasil meningkatkan kemampuan peserta dalam pembuatan pupuk organik cair dan cara penggunaannya pada tanaman. Antusiasme peserta terhadap pelatihan terlihat selama kegiatan pelatihan ini berlangsung. Hal ini dibuktikan pada saat pemateri memaparkan data hasil uji coba penggunaan pupuk organik cair pada tanaman.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI BIOCHAR BERBASIS KARBON OFFSET MENGGUNAKAN TONGKOL JAGUNG PADA KELOMPOK TANI MASSEDDI I KABUPATEN WAJO Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Rahim, Iradhatullah; Bahruddin, Bahruddin; Suherman, Suherman; Yamin, Mayasari; Qadri, Sri Nur; Zamzam, Syamsiar; Fatmawati, Fatmawati
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 10 NO. 1 OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v10i1.28340

Abstract

Limbah pertanian merupakan sumber bahan organik berkelanjutan di dunia. Untuk mengatasi penurunan kesuburan tanah yang berkepanjangan, lahan pangan membutuhkan penambahan bahan organik secara berkelanjutan. Biochar merupakan bahan organik yang persisten tersimpan dalam tanah. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan wawasan petani dalam memanfaatkan teknologi biochar tanpa asap dalam mengelola tongkol jagung sesuai prosedur karbon kredit. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan terdiri dari: 1) Training prosedur standarisasi; 2) Produksi biochar dan pupuk slow release; dan 3) Aplikasi biochar sebagai bahan pembenah tanah. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah: 1) Meningkatnya kemampuan kelompok tani memproduksi biochar sesuai prosedur karbon kredit; 2) Sertifikasi biochar untuk kelompok tani; dan 3) Meningkatnya kandungan C-organik tanah. Dalam kegiatan ini melibatkan 40 orang anggota Kelompok Tani Masseddi I yang berkomitmen untuk mengolah limbah jagung menggunakan teknologi biochar sesuai prosedur karbon kredit sebagai tindak mitigasi petani jagung menghadapi perubahan iklim. ABSTRACT Agricultural waste is a source of sustainable organic matter in the world. To overcome the prolonged decline in soil fertility, food fields require the addition of organic matter on an ongoing basis. Biochar is a persistent organic material stored in the soil. This activity aims to increase farmers' insight into utilizing smokeless biochar technology in managing corn cobs according to the carbon credit procedure. Methods in implementing activities consist of 1) Standardization procedure training, 2) Biochar and slow-release fertilizer production, and 3) Application of biochar as a soil amendment. The results of this activity are: 1) Increasing the ability of farmer groups to produce biochar according to carbon credit procedures; 2) Biochar certification for farmer groups; and 3) Increasing soil C-organic content. This activity involved 40 Masseddi I Farmer Group members committed to processing corn waste using biochar technology according to the carbon credit procedure as a mitigation measure for corn farmers facing climate change. Keywords: Biochar, bioremediation, carbon credits, carbon offset, slow-release fertilizer. ABSTRACT Agricultural waste is a source of sustainable organic matter in the world. To overcome the prolonged decline in soil fertility, food fields require the addition of organic matter on an ongoing basis. Biochar is a persistent organic material stored in the soil. This activity aims to increase farmers' insight into utilizing smokeless biochar technology in managing corn cobs according to the carbon credit procedure. Methods in implementing activities consist of 1) Standardization procedure training, 2) Biochar and slow-release fertilizer production, and 3) Application of biochar as a soil amendment. The results of this activity are: 1) Increasing the ability of farmer groups to produce biochar according to carbon credit procedures; 2) Biochar certification for farmer groups; and 3) Increasing soil C-organic content. This activity involved 40 Masseddi I Farmer Group members committed to processing corn waste using biochar technology according to the carbon credit procedure as a mitigation measure for corn farmers facing climate change. Keywords: Biochar, bioremediation, carbon credits, carbon offset, slow-release fertilizer.
Keragaan Kapas Bronesia 1 dan Seleksi Beberapa Jenis Pupuk Berdasarkan Karakter Agronomi Yamin, Mayasari; Nur Qadri, Sri; Desiah Pradilia, Andi; Hama, Sartia
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 13 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v13i3.1335

Abstract

Indonesia is the sixth largest cotton importer and the ninth largest cotton user in the world. Therefore, efforts are needed to form new superior varieties, starting with determining the performance of cotton as a candidate for the formation of new superior varieties.This research aims to obtain cotton seeds for seed multiplication the following year, producing good brown cotton performance based on agronomic characteristics and the best type of organic fertilizer in increasing the growth of cotton plants. This study was conducted at the KP. Faculty of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, and Fisheries, Muhammadiyah University of Parepare from June to October 2023. This study used a randomized block design with five repetitions. The treatments used were 4 types of fertilizers, namely chemical fertilizers, cocoa shell waste compost, goat manure compost, and Eco Glasum organic fertilizer. Thus, there were 20 experimental units. The observation parameters observed and measured were plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), number of generative branches, pollen phenotype and cotton stomata, and age of flower blooming (DAP). Observation data were processed using the SAS 9.0 and Minitab 14 applications. The results showed that agronomic characters were not significantly different except for the number of leaves. The type of eco glasum fertilizer showed the best performance for the characters of plant height, leaf greenness, number of flowers, number of flowers blooming. Direct selection using scatterplot shows the best eco glasum fertilizer on the character relationship between the number of flowers vs. leaf greenness (R = 0.049 + 2.305X) and the number of flowers vs. plant height (R = 1.427 + 36.57X). Eco Glasum is a modification of solid fertilizer consisting of three types of seaweed, namelyEucheuma cottoni, Glacilaria sp., Sargasum sp. and modified by the addition of natural ZPT (Plant Growth Regulators) which are then fermented.
Training on Making Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) Planting Media (Baglog) to Support DUDI Programs in Parepare City Yamin, Mayasari; Qadri, Sri Nur; Gau, Andi Dita Tawakkal; Amin, Nur Silfiah; Zamzam, Syamsiar
MALLOMO: Journal of Community Service Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Desember-Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/mallomo.v5i1.1630

Abstract

Jamur tiram (Pleurotus sp.) merupakan salah satu jenis komoditas sayuran eksotik yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi dan sangat potensial untuk dikembangkan secara komersial. Berdasarkan hal ini diperlukan sosialisasi untuk pengembangan Pleurotus ostreatus skala rumah tangga melalui tahap pelatihan. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan wawasan dan pengetahuan masyarakat lokal terkait media tanam jamur tiram putih (baglog), memberikan informasi terkait komposisi baglog, menambah informasi terkait manfaat dari masing-masing kandungan media tanam, dan melatih masyarakat lokal dalam pembuatan media baglog sehingga berpeluang dalam membuka usaha mikro. Metode yang digunakan yaitu melalui sosialisasi dan demonstrasi langsung terkait pembuatan media tanam (baglog). Melalui pengabdian berbasis pelatihan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan dan menambah pengalaman masyarakat dalam pembuatan media tanam (baglog) jamur Pleurotus ostreatus yang dibuktikan melalui antusias masyarakat dalam mengikuti sertiap tahap dari pelatihan ini. Selain itu, melalui pelatihan ini pula masyarakat mengetahui peranan limbah dari UMKM kerajinan rumah tangga dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi media tanam jamur Pleurotus ostreatus dan dosis komposisi bahan yang digunakan.
Diversity and Selection of Cotton Germplasm Based on Morpho-Agronomic Character Performance Rahman Side, Taufiq Hidayat; Yamin, Mayasari; Mulyani, Sri; Qadri, Sri Nur; Ayunawati, Luthfi; Aji, Agung Pangestu
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 32 No. 2 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.32.2.341-355

Abstract

Cotton is a plant that produces natural fibers of high economic value. Developing a new superior variety of cotton is expected to support fiber demand in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of morpho-agronomic characters and obtain secondary characters and cotton accessions that support the development of a new superior cotton variety. The genetic material used was 266 cotton accessions from the ISFCRI germplasm collection. Primary data of the 16 quantitative morphological characters were observed and analyzed using descriptive data, correlation analysis, path analysis, scatterplot, and grouping. The fiber length character has a very low diversity with a value of 0.01, and the plant height character has the highest variance, which is 637.42. The lint percentage with a variance value of 9.37 is influenced by duplicate epistasis genes and controlled by many genes. The fiber's fineness character has a positive and very significant correlation value to the character of the lint percentage. It has fairly high direct and total effect values of 0.156 and 0.134, respectively. Four accession groups can potentially support developing a new superior variety; accession CEA N 268, CEDIX, or L21999-10-71 can be used as the parent of new superior cotton varieties.
Salak Coffee: Revolusi Ekonomi Kreatif dari Limbah Salak Enrekang Machmud, Mulyana; Syahril, Muh. Akbar Fhad; Nur Qadri, Sri
Celebes Journal of Community Services Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juni - November
Publisher : STIE Amkop Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/celeb.v3i2.1817

Abstract

This service activity aims to overcome the problem of managing waste from salak bark and seeds in Pekalobean Village, Enrekang Regency, which has not been utilized optimally so far. By utilizing local potential, this activity develops coffee products from the waste as an effort to empower the community's creative economy. The methods used include the collection of qualitative and quantitative data, as well as the implementation of training for farmer groups in processing waste into coffee products. The results of the service activities show that the salak waste processing process can produce coffee that has a unique taste and is well received by the community. In addition, the training carried out increases knowledge and skills in processing waste, which has the potential to increase their income. Thus, these innovations not only add value to waste, but also contribute to the improvement of the local economy and environmental sustainability.
Co-Authors Abd. Rahim Abdullah Abdullah Aji, Agung Pangestu Andi Desiah Pradilia Andi Dita Tawakkal Gau Ayunawati, Luthfi Bahruddin Bahruddin Darwis, Dzulkifli Dzulkifli Darwis Edi Kurniawan Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati, Fatmawati Gau, Andi Dita Tawakkal Hama, Sartia Hapsa, Nur Harsani, Harsani Hasri Hasri Hidayat Rahman Side, Taufiq Iradhatullah Rahim Irmayani Irmayani Mayasari Yamin, Mayasari Muh. Akbar Fhad Syahril Muh. Akhsan Akib, Muh. Akhsan Munir Munir, Munir Namrawati Ahmad Nita, Ayu Noerfitryani Nur Silfiah Amin Nurul Mutmainnah, Nurul Pratiwi MK Rahman Side, Taufiq Hidayat Rahmawati Semaun Ramlayani, Ramlayani Retno Prayudyaningsih Sarina Sarina Sri Mulyani Suherman Suherman, Suherman Sukardi Sukardi sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Syafruddin Side Syamsiar Zamzam Syatrawati Taufiq Hidayat RS Tawakkal Gau, Andi Dita Ummu Kaltsum SC Untung Suwardoyo Yunus, Yusdalifa Ekayanti