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Analisis proksimat, asam lemak dan asam amino pada pangan tradisional ikan lemuru dengan proses pengeringan berbeda [Proximate analysis, fatty acids and amino acids of lemuru fish traditional foods with variation of drying processes] Singapurwa, Ni Made Ayu Suardani
Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol 28, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian
Publisher : Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtihp.v28i2.150-162

Abstract

Lemuru fish need preservation because it is easily damaged and only produced seasonally. Apart from its nutritional value as a source of essential protein to humans, lemuru fish is very cheap. Generally, the people of Jembrana Regency in Bali preserve it by processing it into seasoned dried fish known as “Pedetan”.  Research  carried out oven drying, sun drying, and direct sunlight to determine the best method for drying lemuru fish with and without spices. Results showed that the drying method had significant effects on proximate contents of lemuru fish. The lowest moisture content (7.31%) was obtained in the treatment of seasoned lemuru fish with oven drying. Oven-dried unseasoned fish had the highest protein content of 67.69%, while sun-dried fish, both seasoned and unseasoned samples, had the highest fat content with an average of 13.30%. The highest saturated fatty acid was palmitic acid, and the highest unsaturated fatty acid was cis-9 oleic acid. Meanwhile, the highest  amino acid was the L-glutamic acid.
Analysis of Phytochemical Compounds and Antioxidant Activity From Non-Polar to Polar Solvent Extracts In Several Types of “Basa Genep” Constituent Spices Singapurwa, Ni Made Ayu Suardani; Candra, I Putu; Semariyani, A.A. Made
Indonesian Food Science and Technology Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Volume 7 Number 2, July 2024 |IFSTJ|
Publisher : Department of Technology of Agricultural product (THP) Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ifstj.v7i2.31584

Abstract

"Basa genep" is the main spice Balinese people use to process traditional cuisine. This study examines phytochemical compounds and antioxidant activity in extracts of several “Basa genep” constituent spices extracted with solvents with different polarity levels. The design used is a completely random design of 1 factor consisting of 6 treatments: ethyl acetate solvent, hexane, acetone, dichloromethane, ethanol, and methanol. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the constituent spices of "Basa genep", namely ginger, kaemfiera, galangal, turmeric, bird’s eye chilli, red chilli, onion, and garlic extracted with solvents with different levels of polarity contain phytochemical compounds. The treatment of different types of solvents has a significant effect on the extract's phytochemical levels and antioxidant activity. The highest antioxidant activity is obtained in polar solvents, dichloromethane, acetone, and methanol. In ginger, kaemfiera, Turmeric, and garlic extracts, the highest IC50 values were obtained in dichloromethane solvent types with IC50 values of 25,027 ppm (powerful antioxidants), 93,643 ppm (potent antioxidants), 24,467 ppm (powerful antioxidants), and 288,437 ppm (fragile antioxidants). In Galangal, the highest IC50 (Inhibition Concentration 50%) value was obtained in acetone extract with an IC50 value of 82.863 ppm (potent antioxidant). In bird’s eye chilli and red chilli, the highest IC50 value was obtained in methanol extract with IC50 values of 108,088 ppm (medium antioxidant) and 274,427 ppm (very weak antioxidant), respectively.
Post-Harvest Handling through Processing Oranges into Wine to Increase the Added Value of Oranges when Fruit is Abundant and the Skills of the Women Farmer Group "Widya Pertiwi" in Belantih Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency Astiari, Ni Komang Alit; Sulistiawati, Ni Putu Anom; Suaria, I Nengah; Singapurwa, Ni Made Ayu Suardani; Sutapa, I Gede; Andriani, Anak Agung Sagung Putri Risa; Rama, Kade Nusde Sari
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i3.490

Abstract

The community service activity on aimed at post-harvest handling through processing citrus fruits into wine to increase the added value of citrus fruits when the fruit is abundant. And the skills of the farmer women's group "Widya Pertiwi" in Belantih Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency. This service activity is carried out through stages, namely providing material and demonstrations on processing oranges into wine and final evaluation (post-test) through distributing questionnaires. The results of counseling and training showed that through training and hands-on practice, they could easily understand how to process citrus fruit into wine, which could be done when the fruit was excessive in the harvest season, to increase added value and income. The results of this activity showed an overall increase in knowledge where 85% of respondents stated that they understood very well, and the remaining 15% indicated that they understood the extension materials and methods provided, which means that there were no respondents who stated that they did not understand or did not understand. Of the 15 respondents who participated in the counseling, 80% indicated they were very satisfied, and the remaining 20% stated they were satisfied participating in the counseling activities. 95% of the respondents indicated they were very interested, and the remaining 5% stated they were interested in practicing turning citrus fruits into wine in their homes. This means that 100% of the participants from the farmer women's group are interested in improving their skills and applying the technology of processing citrus fruits into wine to reduce the occurrence of fruit spoilage when the fruits are abundant in the harvest season.
Cocoa Cultivation Technology and Cocoa Post-harvest Technology in The Kusuma Sari Women Farmers Group Singapurwa, Ni Made Ayu Suardani; Suariani, Luh; Sudewa, Ketut Agung; Armaeni, Ni Komang
International Journal of Research in Community Services Vol 5, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijrcs.v5i4.730

Abstract

The primary product made in Candikusuma Village, Melaya District, Jembrana Regency, Bali, is cocoa. In order to boost community empowerment based on cocoa plantations, including cocoa cultivation and cocoa post-harvest technology, the PM-UPUD initiative seeks to support the growth of farmer groups and micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises. The operational techniques that are employed include direct practice, monitoring, assessment, surveys, and consultations. The Kusuma Sari Women's Farming Group, a farmer group affiliated with PM-UPUD (Community Service for Regional Superior Product Businesses), is situated in Candikusuma Village, Melaya District, Jembrana Regency, Bali. Partners encounter issues with the caliber of the cocoa beans they produce as well as insufficient knowledge about planting and caring for cocoa trees following harvest. The Kusuma Sari Women's Farmers Group now has the ability to grow cocoa and manage it post-harvest in an integrated and thorough way thanks to PM-UPUD initiatives. The application of cocoa bean fermentation technology and cocoa planting technology are among the talents that the PM-UPUD program partner group will use in 2024. Farming communities now have the ability to create fermented cocoa beans, which are more valuable to consumers. PM-UPUD initiatives have the potential to boost community welfare and revenue, particularly for those in the cocoa producer group.
Pemanfaatan Kelapa menjadi Produk Zero Waste untuk Menunjang Green Economy di Desa Asahduren, Kecamatan Pekutatan, Jembrana, Bali: Utilization of Coconut as a Zero Waste Product to Support the Green Economy in Asahduren Village, Pekutatan District, Jembrana, Bali Suariani, Luh; Yudiastari, Ni Made; Singapurwa, Ni Made Ayu Suardani; Pranamya, I Agus Kerta; Naratama, I Putu Ngurah
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i1.8158

Abstract

Coconut is one of the superior products produced in Segah Hamlet, Asahduren Village, Jembrana Regency, Bali. The PM-UPUD program aims to strengthen the development of farmer groups and MSMEs to strengthen agriculture-based community empowerment and livestock. Its operational methods include research, consultation, direct practice, monitoring, and evaluation. The farmer group of PM-UPUD partners is the Kusuma Farmer Women Group based in Segah Hamlet. The challenges faced by the partners include the production of traditional vegetable oil and the management of coconut pomace. Through PM-UPUD activities, farmer groups are equipped with the capacity and skills to produce oil waste and process coconut pulp into animal feed and processed food in an integrated and comprehensive manner. Farmers can create better quality tandusan oil and process coconut pulp into animal feed and processed food. PM-UPUD activities can increase income and improve the welfare of the community, especially members of coconut producer groups.
Pemanfaatan Biji Kakao menjadi Olahan Coklat Singapurwa, Ni Made Ayu Suardani; Ni Wayan Nursini; Luh Suariani; I Ketut Agung Sudewa; Anak Agung Ayu Kanaka Mutiara Laksmi; Ela Tara Wini Bira; Fransiska Sisilia Bheni; Maria Reinaldis Jebaut Subin
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v9i1.84403

Abstract

Luas perkebunan kakao di Bali mengalami peningkatan, tetapi produktivitas kakao mengalami penurunan. Desa Asahduren di Pekutatan, Kabupaten Jembrana, Bali, dikenal sebagai penghasil biji kakao, tetapi kebanyakan petani hanya menjual biji mentah dengan harga murah. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan pengolahan biji kakao menjadi produk olahan cokelat bubuk dan cokelat batang, agar dapat meningkatkan nilai tambah dan kemakmuran petani kakao. Dalam kegiatan ini dilakukan pendekatan kepada petani kakao, pelaku usaha pengolahan biji kakao, dan pemerintah desa. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi lapangan, dan pelatihan tentang proses pengolahan biji kakao. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pembuatan cokelat batang dan bubuk dapat menguntungkan para petani. Untuk membuat produk lebih kompetitif di pasar, proses pengolahan yang diperkenalkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas produk. Kegiatan ini menyimpulkan bahwa diversifikasi produk olahan kakao dapat menjadi strategi yang berguna untuk meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat desa. Untuk menjaga bisnis pengolahan cokelat Desa Asahduren tetap beroperasi, kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa diperlukan dukungan teknologi, pelatihan, dan pendampingan dari pemerintah dan lembaga terkait.
The Empowerment Program On The Use Of Efficient Technology Of Coffee Processing In Wanagiri Bali Singapurwa, Ni Made Ayu Suardani; Firdaus Muhammad Nurul Azmi, Aida; Lamun @ Jailani, Fadhilah; Suriati, Luh; Hazim Bin Ahmad Nazari, Muhamad
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February 2023 (Indonesia - Malaysia - Timor Leste)
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v3i1.173

Abstract

The development of coffee-based agricultural businesses can improve the economy and welfare of people in rural and urban areas. Besides that, the increase in the coffee processing business also helps creating new jobs for the wider community. Village community empowerment was carried out to increase knowledge, attitudes, skills, behavior through activity programs and assistance according to the needs. One of the coffee-producing villages is Wanagiri Village, which is located in Sukasada District. The women of the Wanagiri village are members of the Family Welfare Program in Wanagiri Village which is engaged in coffee processing and helps their husbands as farmers. They asked to be given training and assistance regarding coffee food products to increase family income. Coffee is a product that is in great demand by people throughout Bali.Based on the demand, empowerment activities were carried out. Coffee products had been produced and marketed by partners but not yet intensively, and partners wanted to increase their quantity and quality. Partners did not have knowledge in the field of entrepreneurship, so they experienced obstacles in managing the production and marketing; moreover, they do not have a business license either. Solutions made to solve problems faced by partners were: Providing Appropriate Technology in processing coffee products; provide knowledge about good processing methods (GMP), sanitation and hygiene processing (SSOP), product packaging and labeling, broader marketing, entrepreneurship and business management. In addition, another solution was sharing knowledge on how to obtain a production permit and provide equipment assistance. The method used was active community participation and exploratory. The output achieved was the use of Appropriate Technology in Coffee Processing Technology.
Improving the Skills of Farmers and Women Farmers Groups in Belantih Village, Bangli, in Making Waste-Based Organic Fertilizer Astiari, Ni Komang Alit; Suaria, I Nengah; Singapurwa, Ni Made Ayu Suardani; Sutapa, I Gede; Andriani, Agung Sagung Putri Risa; Rama, Kade Nusde Sari; Saputra, Arya
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i3.575

Abstract

This community service initiative, conducted on June 21, 2025, addressed the dual challenges of inorganic fertilizer scarcity and environmental pollution in Belantih Village, Bangli. The program aimed to empower the Dharma Kriya and Widya Pertiwi farmer groups by enhancing their skills in converting organic waste into valuable solid and liquid fertilizers. The activity employed a hands-on training methodology, which included a theoretical session followed by practical implementation and a final evaluation. The findings revealed a significant increase in participant knowledge, with 95% of respondents reporting a comprehensive understanding of the material and methods, and the remaining 5% reporting a good grasp. All 20 participants expressed a strong desire to adopt the new skills. Specifically, 80% expressed high satisfaction and interest in applying the techniques to improve the quality of their intercropped citrus and coffee plants. In comparison, the remaining 20% were eager to implement the process for personal use. This project successfully demonstrated that a practical, hands-on approach can effectively transfer knowledge and motivate community members to embrace sustainable practices. The adoption of these waste-processing techniques provides a viable and environmentally friendly solution for mitigating fertilizer shortages while simultaneously enhancing agricultural productivity and reducing pollution. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 2 -Zero HungerSDG 12 Responsible Consumption and ProductionSDG 13 Climate ActionSDG 15 Life on Land
Empowerment of the “Sinar Bahagia” Cocoa Farmers Group in Bebidas Village, Wanasaba District, East Lombok Regency Through Diversification of Cocoa Bean Processing Semariyani, A.A. Made; Setianingsih, Ni Luh Putu Putri; Yasa, I Wayan Sweca; Saloko, Sartijo; Singapurwa, Ni Made Ayu Suardani; Suriati, Luh; Sudiarta, Wayan; Mangku, I Gede Pasek; Wibawa, Putu Rizky Ari Yasa
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jpmb.v3i11.11173

Abstract

Bebidas Village is one of the villages in Wanasaba District, East Lombok Regency, which has relatively potential to be developed into a cocoa production center. There are two main obstacles faced by farmers, namely the lack of knowledge, attitudes, and skills of cocoa farmers towards cocoa farming management and cocoa bean processing technology into various commercial products and the absence of a standard procedure to produce quality dry cocoa beans. This community service activity aims to assist in processing cocoa plant products into various cocoa products with economic value to increase the income of cocoa farmers in Bebidas Village, Wanasaba District, East Lombok Regency. This activity can increase the productivity of cocoa plants and increase the types of processed cocoa plant products with commercial value.
Cocoa Cultivation Technology and Cocoa Post-harvest Technology in The Kusuma Sari Women Farmers Group Singapurwa, Ni Made Ayu Suardani; Suariani, Luh; Sudewa, Ketut Agung; Armaeni, Ni Komang
International Journal of Research in Community Services Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (Rescollacom)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijrcs.v5i4.730

Abstract

The primary product made in Candikusuma Village, Melaya District, Jembrana Regency, Bali, is cocoa. In order to boost community empowerment based on cocoa plantations, including cocoa cultivation and cocoa post-harvest technology, the PM-UPUD initiative seeks to support the growth of farmer groups and micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises. The operational techniques that are employed include direct practice, monitoring, assessment, surveys, and consultations. The Kusuma Sari Women's Farming Group, a farmer group affiliated with PM-UPUD (Community Service for Regional Superior Product Businesses), is situated in Candikusuma Village, Melaya District, Jembrana Regency, Bali. Partners encounter issues with the caliber of the cocoa beans they produce as well as insufficient knowledge about planting and caring for cocoa trees following harvest. The Kusuma Sari Women's Farmers Group now has the ability to grow cocoa and manage it post-harvest in an integrated and thorough way thanks to PM-UPUD initiatives. The application of cocoa bean fermentation technology and cocoa planting technology are among the talents that the PM-UPUD program partner group will use in 2024. Farming communities now have the ability to create fermented cocoa beans, which are more valuable to consumers. PM-UPUD initiatives have the potential to boost community welfare and revenue, particularly for those in the cocoa producer group.
Co-Authors A. A. Made Semariyani A.A Made Semariyani A.A. Made Semariyani Agata Viani Aida Firdaus Muhamad Nurul Azmi Anak Agung Ayu Kanaka Mutiara Laksmi Anak Agung Diah Apriyanti Anak Agung Gede Indraningrat Anak Agung Gede Indraningrat Anak Agung Made Semariyani Andriani, Agung Sagung Putri Risa Andriani, Anak Agung Sagung Putri Risa Arandini, Putu Chiana Adi Azmi, Aida Firdaus Muhamad Nurul Chelsia Wihelmina Edam Chindrawato, A.A. Sagung Manik Dalima, Yasniana Dalima DellaX’ma Nandari DellaX’ma Nandari DellaX’ma Nandari DellaX’Ma Nandari Djelantik, Sang Ayu Made Agung Prasetiawati Edam, Chelsia Wihelmina Ela Tara Wini Bira Firdaus Muhammad Nurul Azmi, Aida Fransiska Sisilia Bheni Giman, Hermanus Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya Hazim Bin Ahmad Nazari, Muhamad Hermanus Giman I A.A Made Semariyani I Dewa Ayu Ketut Yunantariningsih I Dewa Ayu Ketut Yunantariningsih I Gede Pasek Mangku I Gede Sutapa, I Gede I Gusti Agung Ayu Sucitra Ekaryani I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya I Gusti Bagus Udayana I Gusti Bagus Udayana I Ketut Agung Sudewa I Made Griya Adi Parta I Made Mardika I Nengah Suaria I Nyoman Rudianta I Nyoman Rudianta I Nyoman Rudianta I Nyoman Rudianta I Nyoman Rudianta I Putu Candra I Putu Candra I Putu Candra I Putu Candra Suta Adnyana I Putu Candra, I Putu I Wayan Sudiarta I Wayan Sudiarta I Wayan Sudiarta I Wayan Sudiarta I Wayan Wesna Astara (Scopus ID: 57211467012) I Wayan Wesna Astara (Scopus ID: 57211467012) Ignasius Edward Ileng Jiwantara, Gusti Ngurah Oka Komang Nita Wedaningsih Komang Nita Wedaningsih Laksmi, A.A. Ayu Kanaka Mutiara Lamun @ Jailani, Fadhilah Luh Kade Datrini Luh Suariani Luh Suariani Luh Suariani, Luh Luh Suriati Manikam, Raseetha Vani Siva Maria Intan Claudia Yatub Maria Reinaldis Jebaut Subin Mariam Lupita Kant Mulia, I Komang Oki Budi Naratama, I Putu Ngurah Ni Komang Alit Astiari Ni Komang Armaeni Ni Luh Putu Putri Setianingsih Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa Astiti Ni Made Darmadi Ni Made Darmadi Ni Made Darmadi Ni Made Yudiastari, Ni Made Ni Putu Anom Sulistiawati, Ni Putu Anom Ni Putu Bella Trisna Dewi Ni Putu Bella Trisna Dewi Ni Putu Chiana Adi Arandini Ni Wayan Eka Manik Astini Ni Wayan Eka Manik Astini Ni Wayan Nursini Ni Wayan Yulia Andriani Parta, I Made Griya Adi Pranamya, I Agus Kerta Putri, , Ni Kadek Sintya Pradnyani Putu Chiana Adi Arandini Putu Diah Wahyuni Rama, Kade Nusde Sari Raseetha Vani Siva Manikam Rudianta, , I Nyoman Rudianta, I Nyoman Sahrial Sahrial Saloko, Sartijo Sang Ayu Made Agung Prasetiawati Djelantik SAPUTRA, ARYA Satrijo Saloko SATRIYAS ILYAS Semariyani, A.A.Made Setianingsih, Ni Luh Putu Putri Sofia nggoweng Sofia nggoweng Subin, Maria Reinaldis Jebaut Sudewa, I Ketut Agung Sudewa, Ketut Agung Sudiarta, Wayan Tanjung Subrata Utami, Cahyaning Rini Viani, Agata Wibawa, Putu Rizky Ari Yasa Winduyasa, I Wayan Yasa, I Wayan Sweca Yohanes Lewa Yohanes Parlindungan Situmeang Yulianus Jordi Ziku Yunantariningsih, I Dewa Ayu Ketut Ziku, Yulianus Jordi