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Knowledge Level Relationship with Smoking Behavior in Senior High School (SMA) Students in the Region Wicaksono, Rizky Rahadian; Hilal, Achmad; Asmah, Nur
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v3i2.669

Abstract

Smoking is one of the risky behaviors that often begins in adolescence. Although information about the dangers of smoking is increasingly widespread, smoking behavior is still a fairly high phenomenon among students, including high school students. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about the dangers of smoking and smoking behavior among high school students in an area. The research method used is quantitative with a cross-sectional approaches . The sample in this study amounted to 150 students from three high schools selected purposively. Data were collected through questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability. The results showed that most students had a good level of knowledge (58%), but smoking behavior was still quite high (40%). Statistical tests showed a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and smoking behavior (p <0.05). It can be concluded that good knowledge does not always guarantee healthy behavior if it is not supported by other factors such as the environment, peers, and parental supervision. A comprehensive approach is needed through ongoing health education and the involvement of all parties to reduce the number of smokers among adolescents.
The Karakterisasi Hidroksiapatit tulang ikan cakalang ( katsuwonus pelamis) dengan analisis X-ray diffraction (XRD) Raadiah, Isyatun; Syam, Syamsiah; Asmah, Nur; Anas, Risnayanti
YARSI Dental Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): YARSI DENTAL JOURNAL
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/ydj.v3i1.307

Abstract

Background: Indonesia's marine resources consist of 37% of the world's fish species, one of which is skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) which is found in almost all Indonesian waters. The strength of the skipjack tuna fishing industry is a commodity with quite high value. Skipjack tuna is one of the most traded fish, where the meat is processed as a food source while the bones of skipjack tuna are often not utilized so that they can pollute the environment which can harm the health of the surrounding community. Fish bones can produce hydroxyapatite around 60-70% which is used for the tooth remineralization process. The method for producing hydroxyapatite is precipitation then analyzed using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) on hydroxyapatite which serves to determine the phase, crystal structure, lattice parameters, particle size. Objective : To determine the characterization of hydroxyapatite produced from skipjack tuna bones (Katsuwonus pelamis) by analysis (XRD). Materials and Methods : The type of research conducted is an experimental laboratory. The main material is skipjack tuna bone waste (Katsuwonus pelamis) with a precipitation method within a calcination period of 7 hours then the results were analyzed using (XRD). Results : The degree of crystallinity produced from skipjack tuna bone (Katsuwonus pelamis) based on the results of the XRD test was 50.16% and the average crystal size was 211 nm and the phase, crystal form were trigonal and hexagonal. Conclusion : Hydroxyapatite produced from skipjack tuna bone waste (Katsuwonus pelamis) through the precipitation and calcination method for 7 hours had a degree of crystallinity of 50.16%, an average crystal size of 211 nm, and showed a phase with trigonal and hexagonal crystal forms. These results indicate that skipjack tuna bone waste has the potential to be used as a source of hydroxyapatite for tooth remineralization applications and other biomaterial needs
Sosialisasi dan Penyuluhan Kesehatan Penanganan Pertama Luka Terbuka Pada Anak Usia Dini Tawil, Muh. Risal; Tarigan, Nanarita; Ali, St. Aminah; Fahamsya, Arifina; Alfiraza, Ery Nourika; Syahrir, Muhammad; Asmah, Nur
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (September)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v2i4.477

Abstract

Open wounds are a type of wound that is exposed to air due to skin damage without or accompanied by damage to the underlying tissue. Types of open wounds are abrasions (abrasion or excoriation), incised wounds or incised wounds (vulnus scissum), torn wounds (laceration or vulnus laceratum), stab wounds (vulnus punctum), bite wounds (vulnus morsum), gunshot wounds, burns (combustion). Early childhood are those who are in their growth period. During their growth period, it is not uncommon for them to be very active and explore new things. While exploring, some of them may fall, slip, get scratched and get wounds on their hands, foreheads or feet. The aim of community service is to provide education to the public about the types and procedures for initial treatment of wounds, as well as things that must be done and what must be avoided so that wound healing can be maximized. The method used is socialization and health education on the first treatment of open wounds in early childhood using observation and approaches through pre-test and post-test. The results achieved show that children's knowledge has increased and they know the steps for dealing with open wounds, which was proven during the question and answer session, children were able to mention how to handle open wounds in the correct order. The conclusion is that socialization of appropriate initial treatment is very necessary to prevent complications and speed up the wound healing process.
The Relationship Between Mothers' Knowledge Levels about Immunization and the Completeness of Basic Immunization in Toddlers Kaharuddin, Riski Muhammad Akbar; Dewi, Devi Cynthia; Asmah, Nur
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v3i4.870

Abstract

Immunization is an effective way to prevent infectious diseases and reduce morbidity and mortality in toddlers. Mothers' knowledge of basic immunizations plays a crucial role in determining the completeness of their child's immunizations. This study aims to determine the relationship between mothers' knowledge of immunizations and the completeness of basic immunizations in toddlers. This study is descriptive analytical with a cross-sectional approach. Sectional. The study population was all mothers with toddlers aged 12–59 months in the working area of Community Health Center X in 2025 with a sample of 100 respondents taken by purposive sampling. Data were collected using an immunization knowledge questionnaire and a KIA book observation sheet. Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately using the Chi- Square test. The results showed that most mothers had good knowledge (62%), and 68% of toddlers had complete basic immunizations. The Chi- Square test showed a p value = 0.002 (<0.05) which means there is a significant relationship between the level of maternal knowledge about immunization and the completeness of basic immunizations in toddlers. It was concluded that the higher the level of maternal knowledge, the more complete the basic immunizations in toddlers. It is hoped that health workers will increase public education about the importance of immunization through counseling and attractive information media.
CESSION AND LEGAL EFFECTS ON THE DEBTOR'S SECURITY OBJECTS IN SETTLEMENT BAD CREDIT (Case study of Pekanbaru District Court Decision No. 129/Pdt.G/2016/PN.Pbr) Hamler, Hamler; pasaribu, Yusuf hanafi; Asmah, Nur; Darodjat, Tubagus Achmad; Akkapin, Supaphorn
PENA LAW: International Journal of Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Yayasan Pusat Cendekiawan Intelektual Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56107/penalaw.v2i1.165

Abstract

One way to resolve bad credit is carried out by banks by buying and selling receivables and transferring rights to them (cession). Based on District Court decision No.129/Pdt.G/2016/PN.Pbr, this is by means of a lawsuit by assignees who had purchased receivables from PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk which had bad credit. Redirection receivables stated in 2 (two) Notarial Deeds, namely the Receivables Sale and Purchase Agreement and Transfer cessie. In announcing the verdict stated that the Pekanbaru District Court permitted the transfer of the Land Ownership Certificate which was used as collateral for the debtor above no assignees). The problem formulation is: 1. Can the sale and purchase of receivables and the transfer of rights to receivables (cessie) provide legal certainty for cessie buyers?  2. What are the legal consequences for the debtor's guarantee based on the decision of the Pekanbaru District Court Number 129/Pdt.G/2016/PN.Pbr? And study This aims to know and understand and provide answers to the problem formulation the. The type of research in this research is included in normative (doctrinal) legal research, namely research on legal aspects, legal principles, studying law which is conceptualized as norms or rules that apply in society and analyzing legal rules contained in legislation and also contained in unwritten legal norms that live and develop in society and the type of data used is secondary data sourced from materials law primer, material law secondary and materials law tertiary. From study This can be concluded that buying and selling receivables and transfer cession  does not result in the end of the credit agreement made assignor with emergence This is a transfer and delivery of receivables from assignor to assignees and transfer of collateral emergence  must be based on a decision through a lawsuit at the local District Court. And in this case there is no buying and selling of receivables and transfers cession is legal and does not violate the provisions of the legal terms of the agreement, in the consideration of the panel of judges that the collateral is owned emergence If the right of liability is not installed, then the item is guaranteed emergence can be used as debt repayment by changing the name to assignees, This also does not violate property stipulation what is meant by Article 1154 of the Civil Code.
Comparison of Shear Bond Strength Between HEMA-Based and Non-HEMA Bonding Agents on Dentin Surface Asmah, Nur; Mattulada, Indrya Kirana; Arsyad, M Aksa
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 9, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jds.v9i2.41703

Abstract

Background: Resin composite restorative materials have become increasingly popular in dental practice in recent decades due to their esthetic properties that meet patient demands. Adhesive ability predicts the durability of a restoration to a certain extent. It is hoped that the filling material will not come off easily and will function optimally in the oral cavity during attachment to the tooth structure. Bonding material is needed to attach the composite to dentin. The choice of HEMA and non-HEMA-based bonding materials on the dentin surface influences the bond strength test results, including the shear strength test. Objective: to analyze the shear attachment strength of HEMA and non-HEMA-based bonding after application to the dentin surface. Materials and Methods: This research is an experimental laboratory with a post-test without a control group design. The samples were bovine incisor teeth (N=32), namely HEMA-based Palfique Bond bonding (n=16) and non-HEMA-based G-Bond bonding (n=16) with Palfique LX5 composite restorations for HEMA and G- nial composite for non-HEMA with a diameter of 5 mm and a thickness of 3 mm. The shear bond strength was tested using a Universal Testing Machine (Shimadzu, Japan). Results: Based on the results of research using the T-test, it show a significant difference in shear bond strength between HEMA and non-HEMA-based bonding, with a significance of ( 0.05). Conclusion: Non-HEMA-based bonding materials have higher shear strength than HEMA-based bonding after application to the dentin surface.
The Effectiveness of Belimbing Wuluh Fruit Extract (Averrhoa bilimbi L) as A Smear Layer Cleanser Asmah, Nur; Syam, Syamsiah; Sembiring, Ira Asnita; Selviani, Yusrini; Syalsabilah, Amirah
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 9, No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jds.v9i1.40434

Abstract

Background: Root canal treatment is an effort to maintain the function and aesthetics of teeth. The smear layer is formed from the remains of instrumentation composed of organic and inorganic components. A smear layer in the tooth root canal will benefit the adhesion and colonization of microorganisms, block the action of disinfectant solutions, and prevent medicaments in the tooth root canal from penetrating the dentin tubules in the tooth root canal walls. Irrigation can be used for cleaning and disinfection in areas of the root canal that cannot be reached using instruments. Starfruit contains alkoloids, saponins, tannins, flavonoids, phenols, and triterpenoids. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of star fruit extract (Averrhoa bilimbi L) as a smear layer cleaning agent. Materials and Methods: This researcher used laboratory or experimental testing called Post Test Only Control Design. Samples were taken using the purposive sampling technique involving four treatments and six repetitions. The statistical test used is the Mann-Whiteney test. Results: Based on the Mann-Whiteney test, the test results obtained a p-value of 0.093 which is more significant than 0.05 (p-value 0.05). The results showed no significant difference between the 17% EDTA and 35% extract treatment groups regarding smear layer cleanliness. The 35% extract group is as good as the 17% EDTA group. Conclusion: star fruit extract (Averrhoa bilimbi L) is 35% effective in cleaning the smear layer.
Effectiveness of Camellia Sinensis L Extract in Inhibiting the Growth of Staphylococcus aureus Asmah, Nur; Ilmianti, Ilmianti; Abdi, Muhammad Jayadi; Irawati, Erna; Nursaid, Herawati
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 8, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jds.v8i2.32682

Abstract

Background: Gingivitis and periodontitis are the two most common periodontal conditions. Staphylococcus aureus was reported as a trigger. Compounds active from the green ( Camellia Sinensis L) have been reported to be beneficial as antibacterial. Objective: know the effectiveness of extract tea leaves green 8%, 10%, and 12% in inhibiting bacterial growth of Staphylococcus aureus. Method: The study was conducted in a way that involved 25 power resistors. S. aureus was assessed with a diffusion disc technique with a post-test type-only control design. As well as test statistics Kruskal-Wallis. Results: Based on The results of the Kruskal-Wallis test showed a p-value of 0.0000.05. So, there was a significant difference between the 8%, 10%, and 12% extract treatments and the control group. Conclusion: Extracting leaves with a green concentration of 12% effectively hinders bacteria Staphylococcus aureus.
Antibacterial Assay of Green Tea (Camellia Sinensis L) Against the Growth of Enterococcus faecalis Asmah, Nur; Mattulada, Indrya Kirana; Dodo, Arnetta Zahra Atifah
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 8, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jds.v8i2.36627

Abstract

Background: Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) is often reported as an infectious agent in tooth root canals. Green tea leaves (Camellia sinesis L) contain active substances, namely catechins, which can act as an antibacterial. Research. Objective: To determine the antibacterial effectiveness of green tea extract (Camellia sinensis l) against the growth of Enterococcus faecalis bacteria. Methods: Researchers carry out tests in the laboratory, which are called laboratory experimental tests. The form of this research is Post-test Only Control Design. Researchers took samples using a purposive sampling technique with four treatments and six repetitions. The statistical test used is the Kruskal-Wallis test. Results: Based on the results of Kruskal Wallis, the p-value shows a value of 0.011 or a p-value of less than 0.05, which indicates that there is a significant difference between the Camellia sinensis L 25%, 50%, 75% treatment, and the positive control. Conclusion: Green tea extract (Camellia sinensis l) with concentrations of 25%, 50%, and 75% can inhibit E. faecalis' growth.
Effect of Aloe Vera Extract in Inhibit of Candida albicans on Cured Acrylic Resin Plates Mallombassang, Andi Tenri Biba; Amiruddin, Maqhfirah; Asmah, Nur; Hatta, Mohd
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 8, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jds.v8i2.36546

Abstract

Introduction: Removable dentures are either whole or partial. Fixed dentures are firmly affixed to the patient's teeth. Dentures reduce functional problems caused by tooth loss, but many individuals don't realize how crucial cleaning them is. Long-term denture use can hinder the tongue and saliva's cleaning of the dental mucosa. Thus, Candida albicans cling better to denture bases and primary agen in candidiasis oral. Aloe vera leaves contain six antimicrobial compounds that prevent the growth of various fungi, bacteria, and viruses, including Candida albicans and Staphylococcus pyogen. Objective: Knowing the effect of aloe vera extract (Aloe vera) with a concentration. Methods: The research method is True Experimental Laboratory, which uses a research design in post-test-only control groups. The Kruskal-Wallis test was used to analyze and interpret the research data results, and the Mann-Whitney U test was used as a follow-up analysis. Results: The normality test results showed a p-value of 0.033 in the control group of aquades smaller than 0.05. This proves that the control equates are generally not distributed because the p-value is smaller than 0.05 (p-value 0. The p-value 0.05 was obtained in the control group, proving that the control group is normally distributed. In the homogeneity test, a p-value of 0.000, smaller than 0.05, is obtained. This proves that the test data results in the control and treatment groups are not homogeneous. Conclus inhibits the development of Candida albicans in heat-cured acrylic resin.