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Hubungan Pendidikan dan Pola Asuh Ibu dengan Kejadian Gizi Kurang dan Gizi Buruk pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Beruntung Raya Banjarmasin Fie Khaeriyah; Syamsul Arifin; Lisda Hayatie
Homeostasis Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: Malnutrition is a health problem, especially in developing countries. The problem of nutritional status of toddlers is influenced by several factors, namely food consumption, infection status, parenting, maternal education and environmental health. Some factors are still a problem in Beruntung Raya Public Health Center is education and parenting patterns. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between education and parenting patterns with incidence of malnutrition in toddlers in the Beruntung Raya Public Health Center Banjarmasin. The method of this study cross sectional approach, The number of sample were 50 participant selected by using cluster proportional random sampling. Chi-square test results showed a value of p= 0,000 for maternal education and p= 0,001 for maternal parenting which means there is a correlation between maternal education and maternal parenting with the incidence of malnutrition in toddlers in the work area of Beruntung Raya Health Center Banjarmasin.. Keywords: malnutrition, education, parenting patterns. Abstrak: Gizi kurang dan gizi buruk merupakan perkara kesehatan, terutama di negara berkembang. Masalah status gizi balita dipengaruhi oleh beberapa aspek yaitu konsumsi makanan, status infeksi, pola asuh, pendidikan ibu dan kesehatan lingkungan. Beberapa aspek yang masih menjadi permasalahan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Beruntung Raya antara lain pendidikan dan pola asuh ibu. Tujuan studi ini untuk menganalisis hubungan pendidikan dan pola asuh ibu dengan kejadian gizi kurang dan gizi buruk pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Beruntung Raya Banjarmasin. Metode studi ini adalah observasional analitik menggunakan rancangan cross sectional, pengambilan sampel memakai teknik cluster proportional random sampling sebanyak 50 ibu balita. Hasil penelitian memakai uji chi-square didapatkan nilai p=0,000 untuk pendidikan dan p=0,001 untuk pola asuh. Kesimpulan terdapat adanya hubungan antara pendidikan dan pola asuh ibu dengan kejadian gizi kurang dan gizi buruk pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Beruntung Raya Banjarmasin. Kata-kata kunci:  gizi kurang dan gizi buruk, pendidikan ibu, pola asuh ibu.
Hubungan Sikap dan Keterpaparan Informasi dengan Kejadian Pedikulosis Kapitis Krisma Aulia; Syamsul Arifin; Lisda Hayatie
Homeostasis Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: Pediculosis capitis many occur in school children, especially those who live together in dorm. Attitudes and information exposure are factors of behavior that can affect person health. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of attitudes and information exposure with the incidence of pediculosis capitis in Darul Hijrah Islamic Boarding School Martapura in 2018. The method of this research is observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The number of sample were 50 respondents selected using the stratified proportional random sampling technique. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between attitudes and information exposure with the incidence of pediculosis capitis in the Darul Hijrah Islamic Boarding School Martapura. Keywords: pediculosis capitis, attitudes, information exposure. Abstrak: Pedikulosis kapitis banyak terjadi pada anak sekolah terutama yang tinggal bersama dalam satu hunian. Sikap dan ketarpaparan informasi merupakan faktor perilaku yang mempengaruhi kesehatan seseorang. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap dan keterpaparan informasi dengan kejadian pedikulosis kapitis di Pesantren Darul Hijrah Puteri Martapura tahun 2018. Metode penelitian ini observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar sampel sebanyak 50 responden dipilih menggunakan teknik proportional stratified  random sampling. Hasil uji chi-suqare untuk sikap (p= 0.02; PR= 0.44) dan keterpaparan informasi (p= 0.012; PR= 6.0). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini terdapat hubungan antara sikap dan keterpaparan informasi dengan kejadian pedikulosis kapitis di Pesantren Darul Hijrah Puteri Martapura. Kata-kata kunci: Pedikulosis kapitis, sikap, keterpaparan informasi.
Pengetahuan Masyarakat Mengenai Penyakit Kecacingan di Desa Sungai Madang Kecamatan Sungai Tabuk Kab Banjar Kalimantan Selatan isnaini isnaini; Lisda Hayatie; Zulfa Emelda
Jurnal Pengabdian ILUNG (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ilung.v2i2.5842

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Sungai Madang Village is a village located on the banks of the Tabuk river. This village is located in Sungai Tabuk District, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan. The location of the village which is on the edge of the river and the many tributaries that surround the village of Sungai Madang make this village at risk of worm disease. This study aims to determine the level of public knowledge of helminthiasis and the use of worm medicine. The method used is the interview technique. The data obtained will be described. The profile of respondents as much as 31.25% are early elderly, 81.25% are women and 93.75% are married. The results of the survey show that 75% of respondents do not know about helminthiasis and they cannot mention the characteristics of helminthiasis. Profile of respondents who know about helminthiasis and they can mention the characteristics of helminthiasis 90.91% Women, 45.45% early elderly and 100% married. The number of respondents who have never used deworming medication is the same as the number of respondents who have used deworming medication, which is 46.9%. Meanwhile, the profile of respondents who have used deworming medication 93.33% are married, 80% are women, 40% are early adults. The conclusion is the community in Sungai Madang Village still have low knowledge about helminthiasis and the use of worm medicine.Keywords: knowledge level, helminthiasis, Sungai Madang, worm medicine
LITERATURE REVIEW: GAMBARAN PEMERIKSAAN TES WIDAL DENGANPEMERIKSAAN PERTUMBUHAN KULTUR BAK-TERI SALMONELLA TYPHI PADA PASIEN DEMAM TIFOID ANAK Sandi Paufik; Noor Muthmainah; Rahmiati Rahmiati; Dewi Indah Noviana Pratiwi; Lisda Hayatie
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Typhoid fever is a systemic contamination because of Salmonella  typhi micro organism, with unfold via the fecal-oral route. Currently, the diagnosis of typhoid fever in Indonesia remains broadly utilized by the Widal take a look at method. From a few data, the sensitivity and specificity values of the Widal take a look at aren't as accurate because the Tubex ™ take a look at. Therefore, this has a look at will investigate a literature assessment that examines the assessment of the Widal take a look at with blood culture in pediatric typhoid fever patients. The layout of this studies is a literature review. Search for posted articles on google schoolar the usage of decided on keywords, namely: evaluate of the Widal take a look at with exam of the boom of Salmonella typhi microorganism in kids with typhoid fever. Based at the assessment results, the av-erage fee of sensitivity is 69.5%, specificity is 67.9%, fantastic predictive fee is 37.9% and poor predictive fee is 86.0%. Widal's exam of the 11 calculated journals has a low common PPV fee and an excessive common NPV fee. Sensitivity and Specificity values are within side the variety of 60%. Conclusion primarily based totally on evaluations from sev-eral journals, the Widal take a look at can not be used to verify a prognosis however to rule out the opportunity of a diagnosis of different diseases
EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SIRIH MERAH (Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav.) SEBAGAI REPELEN TERHADAP NYAMUK Aedes aegypti Mayang Rustia Anggraini Putri; Erida Wydiamala; Lisda Hayatie
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus and transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. One effective option to prevent the transmission of the disease is by avoiding the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito by using a repellent-type insecticide. The use of chemical insecticides widely circulated in the market often has negative effects, such as irritation to the skin. Red betel leaf contains several active compounds that may act as contact poisons and are effective as repellents. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of ethanol extract of red betel leaf against Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. This study was an true experimental post-test only with a control group design, consisting of 4 concentrations of ethanolic extract of red betel leaf (12.5%, 25%, 50%, 100%), DEET 15% K(+), and aquades K(-) with four replications. Serial concentrations ethanol extract of red betel leaf K(+), and K(-) were applied to the back skin of mice exposed to mosquitoes for 5 minutes for every minute. The concentration of 100% at every minute had no significant difference with the positive control (p>0.05). The conclusions from this research were red betel leaf ethanol extract with concentrations of 12.5%, 25%, 50%, and 100% was effective as a mosquito repellent Aedes aegypti, and red betel leaf ethanol extract with a concentration of 100% was equivalent to 15% DEET
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PEKERJAAN DENGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI KECAMATAN BANJARMASIN UTARA TAHUN 2021 Muhammad Ihrammuf Tezar; Farida Heriyani; Lisda Hayatie; Meitria Syahadatina Noor; Edyson Edyson
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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One of the big reason of the rise in COVID-19 instances is public noncompliance with health protocol implementation. What needs to be enhanced is public awareness about COVID-19 transmission prevention. The research purposes is to analyze the association between education level and occupation in accordance to COVID-19 prevention in North Banjarmasin sub-district. The research method is analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling used a purposive sampling method with the size of 50 people from North Banjarmasin sub-district who met two criterias, namely inclusion and exclusion. According to the data gathered in this study, 45 people (90%) had a high education, while 5 people (10%) had a low education. On the occupation, there were 20 people (40%) working and 30 people (60%) not working. The results showed 39 people (78%) had good knowledge and 11 people (22%) had bad knowledge. Fisher's test  results shows that the correlations between education level and knowledge have a p value of 0.006 (p value < 0.05) with PR = 5.142857. And another results of the Fisher’s test for the correlations between occupation and knowledge have a p value of 0.489 (p value > 0.05). The results shown a significant correlations between education level and knowledge of COVID-19 prevention, and there is no remarkable correlations in occupation with knowledge about COVID-19 prevention
PERBEDAAN KASUS COVID-19 SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PROGRAM VAKSINASI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOTA BANJARMASIN Nuria Ra’yal Ain; Nika Sterina Skripsiana; Noor Muthmainah; Farida Heriyani; Lisda Hayatie
Homeostasis Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v6i1.8796

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Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus severe acute respiratory syndrome 2 (SARS-Cov-2) yang menjadi persoalan serius seiring dengan peningkatan angka kejadian pasien konfirmasi positif dan angka mortalitasnya. Vaksinasi merupakan salah satu upaya untuk menekan kasus COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kasus COVID-19 sebelum dan sesudah program vaksinasi di wilayah kerja puskesmas kota Banjarmasin meliputi angka kejadian pasien konfirmasi dan angka mortalitas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 26 puskesmas di wilayah kerja Kota Banjarmasin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan angka kejadian pasien konfirmasi positif COVID-19 sebelum program vaksinasi adalah 2359 kasus sedangkan sesudah program vaksinasi sebanyak 1452. Angka mortalitas COVID-19 sebelum program vaksinasi adalah 194 kasus sedangkan sesudah program vaksinasi sebanyak 10 kasus. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan adanya perbedaan angka kejadian pasien konfirmasi positif sebelum dan sesudah program vaksinasi (p<0,001) serta adanya perbedaan angka mortalitas COVID-19 sebelum dan sesudah program vaksinasi (p<0,001).
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI DENGAN KEPATUHAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN COVID-19 PADA PEDAGANG PASAR BAUNTUNG KOTA BANJARBARU Nadya Hasna Aulia; Nika Sterina Skripsiana; Noor Muthmainah; Farida Heriyani; Lisda Hayatie
Homeostasis Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v6i1.8803

Abstract

Upaya pencegahan penularan COVID-19 dapat dilakukan dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan 5 M yaitu memakai masker, menjaga jarak, mencuci tangan, menghindari kerumunan dan mengurangi mobilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan motivasi dengan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan COVID-19 pada pedagang Pasar Bauntung Kota Banjarbaru. Metode penelitian adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan sebanyak 90 pedagang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pedagang Pasar Bauntung Kota Banjarbaru memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik (93,3%), motivasi tinggi (86,7%), dan patuh protokol kesehatan COVID-19 (57,8%). Hasil uji Fisher Exact menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan COVID-19 (p-value=0,236). Hasil uji Chi-Square menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara motivasi dengan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan COVID-19 (p-value=0,066) pada Pedagang Pasar Bauntung Kota Banjarbaru.
HUBUNGAN FREKUENSI DAN JUMLAH PENGGUNAAN COTTON BUD UNTUK TOILET TELINGA TERHADAP DERAJAT KELUHAN NYERI Anastasia Larasati; Nur Qamariahi; Rahmiati Rahmiati; Alex Syamsuddin; Lisda Hayatie
Homeostasis Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v6i1.8799

Abstract

Cotton bud merupakan salah satu alat yang kerap digunakan untuk membersihkan telinga. Penggunaan cotton bud dapat mengganggu mekanisme pembersihan serumen secara alami serta dapat menyebabkan trauma dan rasa nyeri pada telinga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan frekuensi dan jumlah penggunaan cotton bud untuk toilet telinga terhadap derajat keluhan nyeri pada telinga berdasarkan VAS. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian observasional analitik yang menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Angkatan 2019-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yang dilakukan secara daring, didapatkan sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Hasil penelitian ini adalah frekuensi dan jumlah penggunaan cotton bud yang terbanyak yakni masing-masing 1-2 kali per minggu (73,3%) dan 1-2 batang (56,7%) setiap kali toilet telinga. Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov, dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara frekuensi penggunaan cotton bud (p=1,000) dan jumlah penggunaan cotton bud (p=0,670) terhadap derajat keluhan nyeri. 
LITERATURE REVIEW: POLA KEPEKAAN Salmonella typhi TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIK PADA PASIEN DEMAM TIFOID ANAK Novatalia Batosamma; Noor Muthmainah; Rahmiati Rahmiati; Dewi Indah Noviana Pratiwi; Lisda Hayatie
Homeostasis Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v6i2.10023

Abstract

Demam tifoid merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan utama di dunia terutama di negara berkembang. Angka kesakitan demam tifoid tertinggi terdapat pada golongan anak terutama anak usia sekolah. Pasien sering kali mengobati diri sendiri dengan antibiotik, antibiotik pilihan utama untuk demam tifoid di Indonesia adalah kloramfenikol tetapi pada beberapa tempat dilaporkan resistensi terhadap golongan kloramfenikol. Penulisan yang dilakukan dengan menganalisis literatur terkait yang didapatkan berdasarkan dari hasil pencarian pada database jurnal kedokteran, yaitu PubMed – MEDLINE dan Google Scholar. Artikel yang disertakan dengan menggunakan Bahasa Inggris dan dipublikasikan pada tahun 2012- 2019. Sebanyak 8 artikel disertakan berdasarkan pada literature review ini. Artikel yang dimuat dalam literature review ini menunjukkan adanya isolatt resisten pada Uji kepekaan antibiotik Salmonella thypi pada terapi utama yang diberikan. Pada beberapa kasus mengalami resisten terhadap ceftriaxone, cefuroxime, amoxicillin, ampicillin, ciprofloxacin, augmentin,fluoroquinolones, azitromisin, dan nalidixic asam. Beberapa obat yang disebutkan sensitif terhadap S. Typhi ada Cefixime, ceftriaxone, kloramfenikol, ofloksasin, sefepim, kuinolon, dan sefalosporin generasi ketiga. 
Co-Authors Adma Hayani Dona Yanti Agatha Theodora Desvita Raharjo Alex Syamsuddin Alfina Hilma Anastasia Larasati Andi Azizah M Budiarman Ardi Siswanto Arifin Syamsul Asnawati Asnawati Asnawati Asnawati Assyfa, Nadia Salma Nazwa Aulia Azizaturridha Auryn Widyananda Sindunata Azizaturridha, Aulia Batosamma, Novatalia Darwis, Muhammad Wisnu Adi Dewi Indah Noviana Pratiwi Dewi Indah Noviana Pratiwi Dewi Indah Noviana Pratiwi, Dewi Indah Noviana Dewi Nurdiana Didik Dwi Sanyoto Djalalluddin Djalalluddin Dona Marisa, Dona Dwi Setyohadi, Dwi Edi Hartoyo Edyson Edyson Edyson Edyson Eko Suhartono Erida Wydiamala Erida Wydiamala Evorius Oriwarda Farida Heriyani Farida Heriyani Farida Heriyani Farida Heriyani Febrianti, Helma Fie Khaeriyah Fujiati ., Fujiati Gaida Akmila H. Sufiani Hana Najma Maulidya Harris, Muhammad Fathir Naman Hartina Fajar Damayanti Hendra Wana Nur'amin Hendra Wana Nur'amin Hesty Tri Wira Drana Wasistha Hilma Wardatina Husin, Gt Muhammad Irhamna Husna, Hanna Dwi Aprilia Ika Kustiyah Oktaviyanti Ika Novitasari Irawanto Ismi Aulia Isnaini Isnaini Isnaini Isnaini Istiana Istiana Istiana Istiana Joharman Joharman Joharman Joharman Kartika Veranisa Putri Krisma Aulia Lena Rosida Maisy Naqinie Mashuri Mashuri Mayang Rustia Anggraini Putri Meitria Syahadatina Noor Meitria Syahadatina Noor Melynda Lauren Muhammad Ali Riswandi Muhammad Ali Riswandi, Muhammad Ali Muhammad Fathir Naman Harris Muhammad Ihrammuf Tezar Muhammad Lazuardi Khalfi Muthmainah, Noor Muthmainah, Noor Nadiya Alifa Nur Istiqomah Nadya Hasna Aulia Nasywa Melanie Sugiyanto Nelly Al Audhah Nelly Al Audhah Nika Sterina Skripsiana Nisa Febiana Noer Komari Noor Muthmainah Novatalia Batosamma Nur Annisa Humaira Nur Qamariah Nur Qamariahi Nur Widy Wulandari Nurdiana Dewi Nuria Ra’yal Ain Nur’amin, Hendra Wana Panghiyangani, Roselina Patimah Patimah Putri Sri Hartini Rabbina Rahmah Rahmiati Rahmiati Rahmiati Rahmiati Rahmiati Rahmiati Rahmita Rahmita Reynaldo Gazali Rosihan Adhani, Rosihan Sandi Paufik Sari, Annida Permata Savitri Sita Nursanti Ali Silapurna, Endah Labati Silapurna, Endah Labaty Sinta Anisa Siti Juliati Sufiani Sufiani Syellin Ivasga Baylina Triawanti Triawanti Wahyuni Wahyuni Windy Yuliana Budianto, Windy Yuliana Wydiamala, Erida Zaitun, Nani Zulfa Emelda