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Pengaruh Sistem Agroforestri Terhadap Pendapatan Anggota Kelompok Pengelola Hutan Kemasyarakatan Bu’u Bei di Desa Tina Bani Kecamatan Ende Kabupaten Ende Elfrida Kastila Ine Tiga; Lusia Sulo Marimpan; Astin E. Mau; Nixon Rammang
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.19204

Abstract

Agroforestry is a land management system that combines forestry and agricultural/plantation crops with livestock in one land plot. Agroforestry systems have been applied in East Nusa Tenggara, one of which is in the Bu'u Bei Community Forest (HKm), Tina Bani Village, Ende District, Ende Regency. This study aims to determine the pattern/system of agroforestry applied and the contribution of agroforestry to the income of members of the HKm Bu'u Bei management group. This research was conducted on April 18-May 18, 2024. The sampling method used in this study is the census method with a total of 47 households. The data analysis used is descriptive and quantitative analysis methods. The results of the research obtained from the interview showed that 1) The application of cropping patterns on agroforestry land in Tina Bani Village only found one agroforestry system, namely the agrisilviculture system with a random mix cropping pattern (Random Mixture). 2) The contribution of agroforestry to the income of members of the Bu'u Bei HKm management group in 2023 amounted to 98.87% or around Rp 501,323,500 / year from the total household income.
Kontribusi Madu Lebah Hutan Terhadap Total Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Petani (Studi Kasus di Desa Loli Kecamatan Polen Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan) Yuyun Rivanti Liunokas; Roni Haposan Sipayung; Lusia Sulo Marimpan; Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.19432

Abstract

Honey from forest bees (Apis dorsata) is one of the non-timber forest products that has long been used in Loli Village, Polen Districk, South Central Timor Regency and has become an additional source of livelihood to meet the needs of farmers in Loli Village. This research aims to determined the contribution of forest honey to farmers' total income and to determine the level of welfare of farmers in Loli Village. This research was carried out during April-May 2024, using saturated sampling method (census), of a total of 19 honey farmers and data analysis using quantitative descriptive analysis. The research results shows that the contribution of forest honey bee farming to the total income of farmer households in Loli Village is 76% with total honey farming income of IDR 372,360,000/year, an average of IDR 19,597,895/year. The results of the analysis proved that of the 19 respondents, only 7 respondents had incomes above the average, while the other 12 respondents had incomes below the average. This is influenced by the large number of trees owned by each respondent and the number of hives in the nesting trees, so it can be ascertained that the gains in honey production are also different. Based on the level of farmer welfare, there are still 74% of honey farmers who are not prosperous, but honey farming is able to provide a good life and is the main support for the welfare of farmers in Loli Village. However this contribution can be threatened if forest preservation is not maintained, so there needs to be a role Government and Community in efforts to protect and preserve forests in Loli Village. Keywords: Forest Honey Bee; Income; Contribution; Welfare Level
Keanekaragaman Jenis Tumbuhan Obat di Kawasan Cagar Alam Mutis Timau, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (Studi Kasus Jalur Akses Desa Penyangga (Desa Fatumnasi dan Desa Nenas) Kecamatan Fatumnasi, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Sarida Oktavia Deku; Nixon Rammang; Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho; Lusia Sulo Marimpan
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.20241

Abstract

East Nusa Tenggara Province has a diversity of medicinal plants and traditional cultures in utilizing them. The use of plants as traditional medicine has been inherited from generation to generation by the community around the Mutis Timor Nature Reserve Area, South Central Timor Regency. This study aims to find out the diversity of plant species, the efficacy ofthese plants and how to process plants as traditional medicine by the community around the Mutis Timau Nature Reserve Area. The data collection technique uses the Snowball Sampling interview method, observation, vegetation analysis with the roaming method to obtain plant locations and the Line Transek Plot method to analyze vegetation and literature studies. Data analysis uses quantitative analysis to determine the Important Value Index, Diversity, Wealth, Equity and Similarity of Types.The results of the study found as many as 33 types of plants with medicinal properties, with the composition of vegetation showing that the types of plants with more herbaceous habitus were 18 types, 7 types of shrubs, 4 types of trees, 2 types of shrubs and lianas. The types of medicinal plants that have the largest Important Index Value are Eucalyptus urophylla (216.84) for thetree and pole level, Croton caudatus (115.81) for the stake level, Centella asiatica. L (45.94) for seedling rate. The value of the Plant Diversity Index in the Mutis Timau Nature Reserve ranges from 1.128-2.745 (moderate), the value of the Wealth Index at the level of trees, poles, and piles has a value in the range of 1.098-1.808 (low) while at the seedling level has a value of 5.638 (high), the value of the evenness index at the tree and pole level ranges from 0.5149-0.5286 (fairly even), the stake level has a value of 0.8165 (almost evenly) while at the seedling level it has a value of 0.4206 (less evenly) andThe value of the similarity index ranges from 0.146-0.4783 (low).
Strategi Pemasaran Produk Pengolahan Kayu Pada Mebel UD. Mayusbri di Kecamatan Maulafa Kota Kupang Suryani Suryani; Nixon Rammang; Pamona S. Sinaga; Lusia Sulo Marimpan
Wana Lestari Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wl.v8i1.23768

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine effective marketing strategies to increase sales of processed wood products in the UD. Mayusbri furniture industry and to determine the opportunities and challenges in marketing processed wood products in the UD. Mayusbri furniture industry. UD. Mayusbri furniture business is a furniture business founded by Mr. Martinus Pasanda Borong in 2003, which is located in Fatukoa Village, Maulafa District, Kupang City. This type of research is field research, which is a type of research that studies phenomena in their natural environment. This research is qualitative in nature, which is research conducted in certain settings that exist in real life with the intention of finding out in depth and understanding a phenomenon. The data collection techniques used are observation and interviews. The collected data are then analyzed using the SWOT analysis method. The results of the study indicate that an effective marketing strategy to increase sales of processed wood products in the UD. Mayusbri furniture industry is the SO (Strength-Opportunities) strategy, namely by maintaining existing strengths and making the most of existing opportunities. Several things need to be done to implement this strategy, namely, first, maintaining product quality, as well as adding strategic marketing locations and ensuring consumer satisfaction with quality products. Second, maintaining good relations with raw material suppliers. Third, ensuring that production activities continue to run by utilizing existing technology. Opportunities that can be utilized are the high level of consumer satisfaction with the products produced and the potential for online markets. Meanwhile, the challenges faced are the scarcity of raw materials, the emergence of new competitors, changes in consumer tastes, increasing raw material prices, and limitations in the use of information technology
IDENTIFIKASI BENTUK-BENTUK KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM MENJAGA DAN MELESTARIKAN HUTAN DI DESA TUNABESI KECAMATAN IO KUFEU KABUPATEN MALAKA Maria Henindra Martin Seran; Nixon Rammang; Fadlan Pramatana; Lusia Sulo Marimpan
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9 No 1 Edisi Februari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v9i1.16173

Abstract

Kearifan lokal mempunyai arti penting untuk menjaga kerinduan sebuah kebudayaan di suatu tempat, sekaligus agar terus dan tetap terjaga akan kelestariannya. Nilai-nilai yang terkandung di dalam kearifan lokal, sebagai sebuah konsepsi (tersimpan dan tertanam) yang khas milik seseorang, atau kelompok masyarakat. Desa Tunabesi di Kecamatan Io Kufeu, Kabupaten Malaka, merupakan salah satu desa yang masih mempertahankan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dalam pengelolaan hutan adatnya. Namun, Hutan Adat Kufeu yang berada di desa tersebut belum memperoleh pengakuan hukum secara formal dari pemerintah terkait Surat Keputusan (SK).Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk-bentuk kearifan lokal Desa Tunabesi dalam menjaga dan melestarikan hutan, serta mengetahui cara masyarakat mempertahankan nilai-nilai tersebut dari generasi ke generasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat masih menjaga nilai-nilai seperti larangan menebang pohon sembarangan, menghindari berlebihan, serta pelaksanaan ritual adat dan sanksi bagi pelanggar. Adat dan peran Tetua Adat menjadi penguat kerinduan tradisi ini. Kearifan lokal terbukti efektif dalam melestarikan hutan, meskipun belum diakui secara hukum. Oleh karena itu diperlukan pengakuan hukum agar masyarakat memiliki perlindungan hukum dalam pengelolaan hutan adat.
Reforestation of the Rehabilitation Zone of Mutis Timau National Park to Enhance the Regeneration of Ampupu (Eucalyptus urophylla) Lusia Sulo Marimpan; Tomycho Olviana; Nixon Rammang; Roni Haposan Sipayung; Ayuvera Rifani Ray
Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Ali Institute of Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/j-ibm.v6i1.1705

Abstract

Mutis Timau National Park is the newest national park designated in East Nusa Tenggara and was declared the 56th national park in Indonesia on 8 September 2024 by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. Located across South Central Timor, North Central Timor, Kupang, and Belu Regencies, and partially bordering Timor-Leste, this area is widely known as the “Mother of Timor Island.” Ampupu (E. urophylla), a drought-adapted and fire-resistant species, dominates this region; however, its natural regeneration has continued to decline. This community service activity aimed to support the conservation and regeneration of Ampupu through reforestation in the rehabilitation zone using native species, namely naturally growing seedlings collected from their original habitat. Prior assessment of site conditions and previous research in the area supported the selection of this approach. A total of 100 Ampupu seedlings were planted and maintained intensively, resulting in a survival rate of 89%. The high survival rate was supported by the use of locally sourced seedlings, which required minimal adaptation, and by intensive maintenance, including the installation of supporting stakes to protect seedlings from livestock grazing in the forest area. In the short term, reforestation can increase stand productivity, while in the long term, it can enhance the forest’s capacity to store carbon and absorb CO₂ emissions.
POTENSI BIOMASSA DAN SERAPAN CO2 DI ATAS PERMUKAAN TANAH PADA TAMAN WISATA ALAM BAUMATA Widiastuti Kartini Rambu Tawuru May; Lusia S. Marimpan; Roni H. Sipayung; Fadlan Pramatana
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.45921

Abstract

Hutan memiliki peran penting dalam mitigasi perubahan iklim yakni sebagai penyerap gas rumah kaca seperti CO2. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi biomassa dan serapan CO2 di atas permukaan tanah pada TWA Baumata. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tutupan lahan seluas 36,21 ha dengan metode non destructive untuk tegakan dandestructive untuk tumbuhan bawah. Penentuan titik plot secara purposive sampling dengan kelas kerapatan vegetasi. Pendugaan biomassa tegakan menggunakan 3 persamaan allometrik yang spesifik pada jenisnya serta 1 persamaan allometrik untuk jenis yang belum memiliki persamaan allometrik. Pendugaan biomassa tumbuhan bawah menggunakan rumus yang dikembangkan oleh Donsi et al., (2025). Nilai karbon diperoleh dengan mengalikan biomassa dengan faktor 0,47 sedangkan serapan CO2 dihitung dengan mengalikan nilai karbon dengan angka 3,67 yang merupakan konversi unsur C ke CO2. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa potensi biomassa, karbon, serapan CO2 di TWA Baumata secara berturut-turut adalah 206,27 ton/ha, 97,14 ton/ha, 356,50 ton/ha, sedangkan valuasi ekonomi karbon di atas permukaan tanah di TWA Baumata senilai Rp 759.116.848 atau setara dengan $45.070,13 US Dollar.
PEMANFAATAN ETNOBOTANI SEBAGAI OBAT TRADISIONAL, PANGAN, DAN PEWARNA ALAMI OLEH MASYARAKAT SEKITAR UPTD KPH ALOR (Studi Kasus : Desa Lawahing, Kecamatan Kabola, Kabupaten Alor) Yulike H. S. Penali; Nixon Rammang; Roni Haposan Sipayung; Lusia Sulo Marimpan
IKRA-ITH ABDIMAS Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): IKRAITH-ABDIMAS Vol 10 No 2 Juli 2026
Publisher : Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara megadiversitas yang memiliki potensi keanekaragamanhayati baik flora maupun fauna. Masyarakat Desa Lawahing tidak terlepas dengan tradisi dalammenjalankan kehidupan, dilihat dari cara mereka memanfaatkan tumbuhan untuk memenuhikebutuhan hidup dengan pengetahuan tradisional yang dimiliki. Pengetahuan mengenaipemanfaatan tumbuhan ini perlu diidentifikasi agar terus ada dan dapat dimanfaatkan olehmasyarakat umum yang membutuhkan. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan data primerdan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tahap observasi, wawancara,identifikasi tumbuhan, pengambilan titik koordinat, dan dokumentasi. Wawancara dilakukanmenggunakan metode snowball sampling, yang penentuan sampel paling pertama adalahdipilih responden pengunci. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif danmetode statistik deskriptif pada penelitian kualitatif. Teridentifikasi 71 spesies tumbuhan dari36 famili yang dimanfaatkan sebagai tumbuhan obat tradisional, pangan dan pewarna alami.Spesies terbanyak yang dimanfaatkan dari famili Zingiberaceae yang beranggota 7 spesies.Bagian tumbuhan obat tradisional yang dominan adalah daun 44%, teknik pengolahan yangpaling sering digunakan yaitu direbus 20%. Bagian tumbuhan pangan yang dominan adalahbuah 55%, teknik pengolahan yang paling sering digunakan yaitu langsung dikonsumsi 33%,bagian tumbuhan pewarna alami yang dominan adalah daun 43%, teknik pengolahan yangpaling sering dilakukan yaitu dicampurkan lalu ditumbuk 57%. Berdasarkan status konservasiIUCN Red List diperoleh 4 kategori tumbuhan yang ditemukan yaitu LC 25 spesies, EN 1spesies, NE 35 spesies, dan DD 10 spesies, sedangkan status konservasi berdasarkan PermenLHK N0. 20 Tahun 2018, menyatakan semua spesies tumbuhan yang ditemukan di wilayahDesa Lawahing adalah tergolong tidak dilindungi.Kata kunci : Etnobotani, Tumbuhan obat tradisional, Tumbuhan pangan, Tumbuhan pewarna alami, Desa Lawahing