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Lusia Sulo Marimpan
Universitas Nusa Cendana
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Kontribusi Agroforestri Terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Petani di Desa Umauta, Kecamatan Bola, Kabupaten Sikka Wenggo, Inggrida Ermelinda; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.18087

Abstract

Agroforestry is a land cultivation system that combines agricultural and forestry crops on one land. Agroforestry systems are widely implemented in East Nusa Tenggara, one of which is Umauta Village, Bola District, Sikka Regency. The agroforestry system provides benefits both in ecological, social and economic terms, one of which is income for farmers. Farmer income is influenced by crop composition. This research aims to identify the type of composition that provides the highest income and its impact on farmer welfare. This research was carried out in April-May 2024 using qualitative and quantitative methods. The data collected is primary and secondary data. Sampling uses techniques purposive sampling. The research results obtained through interviews were that there were 12 plant compositions in Umauta Village, Bola District, Sikka Regency. The composition with the highest income is composition 1 with the composition of Clove Nutmeg plants as the main plant and Vanilla, Pepper Candlenut, Avocado, Cocoa, Jackfruit, Coconut, Gamal plants as filler plants. Agroforestry systems contribute to total income of 91.02%. The welfare level of farmers in the prosperous category is 10%, while the not so prosperous category is 90%.
Pengaruh Sistem Agroforestri Terhadap Pendapatan Anggota Kelompok Pengelola Hutan Kemasyarakatan Bu’u Bei di Desa Tina Bani Kecamatan Ende Kabupaten Ende Ine Tiga, Elfrida Kastila; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo; Mau, Astin E.; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.19204

Abstract

Agroforestry is a land management system that combines forestry and agricultural/plantation crops with livestock in one land plot. Agroforestry systems have been applied in East Nusa Tenggara, one of which is in the Bu'u Bei Community Forest (HKm), Tina Bani Village, Ende District, Ende Regency. This study aims to determine the pattern/system of agroforestry applied and the contribution of agroforestry to the income of members of the HKm Bu'u Bei management group. This research was conducted on April 18-May 18, 2024. The sampling method used in this study is the census method with a total of 47 households. The data analysis used is descriptive and quantitative analysis methods. The results of the research obtained from the interview showed that 1) The application of cropping patterns on agroforestry land in Tina Bani Village only found one agroforestry system, namely the agrisilviculture system with a random mix cropping pattern (Random Mixture). 2) The contribution of agroforestry to the income of members of the Bu'u Bei HKm management group in 2023 amounted to 98.87% or around Rp 501,323,500 / year from the total household income.
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM PERHUTANAN SOSIAL SKEMA HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN PADA KTH MANDIRI DAN KASIH SETIA DI KAWASAN HPT BIFEMNASI SONMAHOLE Tae, Arcilia Florida Enjel; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo; Sinaga, Pamona Silvia; Sipayung, Roni Haposan
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 8 No 6 Edisi Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v8i6.17798

Abstract

Perhutanan Sosial Skema HKm merupakan bentuk pemberian akses legal kepada masyarakat sekitar hutan bertujuan untuk melestarikan Kawasan hutan serta meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di sekitar kawasan hutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana efektivitas program Perhutanan Sosial skema HKm pada KTH Mandiri dan Kasih Setia di kawasan Hutan Produksi Terbatas (HPT) Bifemnasi Sonmahole dinilai dari aspek sosial dan ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dan kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Aspek yang dianalisis meliputi kelola kelembagaan, kelola kawasan, dan kelola usaha sebagai bagian dari aspek sosial, serta kontribusi ekonomi hasil HKm terhadap pendapatan anggota KTH sebagai bagian dari aspek ekonomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas aspek sosial di KTH Mandiri dan Kasih Setia untuk kelola kelembagaan KTH Mandiri (76,05%) dan KTH Kasih Setia (81,75%) termasuk kategori efektif. Kelola Kawasan KTH Mandiri (63,89%) dan KTH Kasih Setia (70,61%) termasuk kategori cukup efektif. Selanjutnya kelola usaha KTH Mandiri (72,48%) dan KTH Kasih Setia (74,61%) termasuk kategori cukup efektif. Dalam aspek ekonomi, kontribusi hasil HKm terhadap pendapatan anggota cukup signifikan, yaitu KTH Mandiri sebesar Rp 77.740.000/tahun dan KTH Kasih Setia sebesar Rp 82.200.000/tahun, dengan komoditas unggulan Jambu mete (Anacardium occidentale) dan Kemiri (Aleurites moluccana).
KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM MENDUKUNG KELESTARIAN HUTAN LINDUNG WOLOGAI (Studi Kasus Desa Wologai Tengah, Kecamatan Detusoko, Kabupaten Ende) Ru’a, Maria Yosefina; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo; Sinaga, Pamona Silvia
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 8 No 6 Edisi Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v8i6.17800

Abstract

Melestarikan hutan bukan hanya menjadi tugas pemerintah, melainkan juga tanggung jawab bersama. Salah satu prinsip dalam perlindungan dan pengelolaan hutan adalah memanfaatkan kearifan lokal masyarakat. Penerapan kearifan lokal ini bisa ditemukan diberbagai wilayah, seperti di kawasan hutan lindung. Hutan lindung Wologai merupakan kawasan hutan yang terletak di Kecamatan Detusoko, Kabupaten Ende. Kearifan lokal di Desa Wologai Tengah digunakan untuk menjaga dan melestarikan hutan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk kearifan lokal yang digunakan di Desa Wologai Tengah, untuk mengetahui dampak yang ditimbulkan dari kearifan lokal untuk masyarakat Desa Wologai Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif serta pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini terdapat dua bentuk kearifan lokal yaitu, bentuk ajakan dan bentuk larangan, serta kearifan lokal memberikan dampak baik menjadikan masyarakat bertanggung jawab atas keberadaan hutan lindung. Namun, perihal tentang pengambilan kayu untuk keperluan rumah adat dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif terhadap ekosistem di kawasan tersebut.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Tumbuhan Bawah di Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus Oelsonbai Kupang Fallo, Tri Putra Merden; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.17777

Abstract

Forests are inhabited by various types of plants. These plants form a plant community that is closely interconnected with each other and the undergrowth is one of the components that form it. This research aims to examine the diversity of understory plants in forest areas with special purpose Oelsonbai Kupang. Data collection in this research was carried out using a purposive sampling method with a plot size of 2 x 2 m. Understory plant species diversity was calculated using the Shannon-Wienner diversity index. The results of the research show that there are 35 types of understory plants found in KHDTK Oelsonbai from 22 families, which are dominated by the Poaceae family. The diversity of understory plants is included in the medium category with a diversity index value of 2,81.
Kontribusi Madu Lebah Hutan Terhadap Total Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Petani (Studi Kasus di Desa Loli Kecamatan Polen Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan) Liunokas, Yuyun Rivanti; Sipayung, Roni Haposan; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo; Riwu Kaho, Norman P. L. B.
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.19432

Abstract

Honey from forest bees (Apis dorsata) is one of the non-timber forest products that has long been used in Loli Village, Polen Districk, South Central Timor Regency and has become an additional source of livelihood to meet the needs of farmers in Loli Village. This research aims to determined the contribution of forest honey to farmers' total income and to determine the level of welfare of farmers in Loli Village. This research was carried out during April-May 2024, using saturated sampling method (census), of a total of 19 honey farmers and data analysis using quantitative descriptive analysis. The research results shows that the contribution of forest honey bee farming to the total income of farmer households in Loli Village is 76% with total honey farming income of IDR 372,360,000/year, an average of IDR 19,597,895/year. The results of the analysis proved that of the 19 respondents, only 7 respondents had incomes above the average, while the other 12 respondents had incomes below the average. This is influenced by the large number of trees owned by each respondent and the number of hives in the nesting trees, so it can be ascertained that the gains in honey production are also different. Based on the level of farmer welfare, there are still 74% of honey farmers who are not prosperous, but honey farming is able to provide a good life and is the main support for the welfare of farmers in Loli Village. However this contribution can be threatened if forest preservation is not maintained, so there needs to be a role Government and Community in efforts to protect and preserve forests in Loli Village. Keywords: Forest Honey Bee; Income; Contribution; Welfare Level
Keanekaragaman Jenis Tumbuhan Obat di Kawasan Cagar Alam Mutis Timau, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (Studi Kasus Jalur Akses Desa Penyangga (Desa Fatumnasi dan Desa Nenas) Kecamatan Fatumnasi, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Deku, Sarida Oktavia; Rammang, Nixon; Riwu Kaho, Norman P. L. B.; Marimpan, Lusia Sulo
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.20241

Abstract

East Nusa Tenggara Province has a diversity of medicinal plants and traditional cultures in utilizing them. The use of plants as traditional medicine has been inherited from generation to generation by the community around the Mutis Timor Nature Reserve Area, South Central Timor Regency. This study aims to find out the diversity of plant species, the efficacy ofthese plants and how to process plants as traditional medicine by the community around the Mutis Timau Nature Reserve Area. The data collection technique uses the Snowball Sampling interview method, observation, vegetation analysis with the roaming method to obtain plant locations and the Line Transek Plot method to analyze vegetation and literature studies. Data analysis uses quantitative analysis to determine the Important Value Index, Diversity, Wealth, Equity and Similarity of Types.The results of the study found as many as 33 types of plants with medicinal properties, with the composition of vegetation showing that the types of plants with more herbaceous habitus were 18 types, 7 types of shrubs, 4 types of trees, 2 types of shrubs and lianas. The types of medicinal plants that have the largest Important Index Value are Eucalyptus urophylla (216.84) for thetree and pole level, Croton caudatus (115.81) for the stake level, Centella asiatica. L (45.94) for seedling rate. The value of the Plant Diversity Index in the Mutis Timau Nature Reserve ranges from 1.128-2.745 (moderate), the value of the Wealth Index at the level of trees, poles, and piles has a value in the range of 1.098-1.808 (low) while at the seedling level has a value of 5.638 (high), the value of the evenness index at the tree and pole level ranges from 0.5149-0.5286 (fairly even), the stake level has a value of 0.8165 (almost evenly) while at the seedling level it has a value of 0.4206 (less evenly) andThe value of the similarity index ranges from 0.146-0.4783 (low).
Analisis Kelembagaan Kelompok Tani Hutan Nekamese Pada Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus Sisimeni Sanam, Desa Ekateta, Kecamtan Fatuleu, Kabupaten Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur Diana Astuti Atok; Lusia Sulo Marimpan; Roni Haposan Sipayung; Nixon Rammang
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2471

Abstract

Forest areas in Indonesia are often experience pressure due to the limited economic capacity of surrounding communities, which leads to illegal forest utilization. Therefore, the social forestry program emerged as a solution, providing legal access for communities to manage forests sustainably. One of its implementations is through the forestry partnership scheme in the Special Purpose Forest Area (KHDTK) Sisimeni Sanam, which established the Nekamese Forest Farmer Group (KTH Nekamese) as a partner in managing the area. This study aims to analyze the institutional system of KTH Nekamese and identify the factors influencing its institutional development. The research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, involving interviews and field observations of 25 respondents, consisting of 16 KTH members and 9 forestry officers. The results show that the institutional system of KTH Nekamese was analyzed based on main aspects: institutional management, area management, and business management, as stipulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry No. 89 of 2018 concerning Guidelines for Forest Farmer Groups. These three aspects indicate that KTH Nekamese has a complete and structured institutional system, but its supported by factors such as land availability, organizational structure, and assistance from forestry extension officers. However, the institutional is not yet functioning optimally due to serveral inhibiting factors, such as low member participation, weak administrative recordkeeping, and small-scale group enterprises with limited market access.
Pengelolaan Hutan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Hutan Lindung Pong Dode, Kecamatan Lamba Leda Selatan, Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Maria Heldiana Jemian; Nixon Rammang; Pamona Silvia Sinaga; Lusia Sulo Marimpan
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.3650

Abstract

Forest management is not solely the responsibility of the government; it is also the duty of the community to preserve the forest while improving their own welfare. One of the principles in forest protection and management is the utilization of local community wisdom. Local wisdom is a key asset for communities in advancing themselves without disrupting the social balance that harmonizes with the surrounding natural environment. The application of local wisdom can be found in various regions, such as in forest areas located in East Manggarai Regency, South Lamba Leda Subdistrict. Local wisdom in Mano Village is used to protect and preserve the forest. The purpose of this study is to identify the forms of local wisdom possessed by the community in managing the Pong Dode Protected Forest and to understand the impact of the application of local wisdom in managing the Pong Dode Protected Forest. This research uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study show that there are two forms of local wisdom: prohibitions and invitations. Local wisdom has a positive impact on the preservation of the Pong Dode Protected Forest, as it instills a fear among the community of damaging the forest and its ecosystems.
Potensi Karbon Tumbuhan Bawah di Arboretum Taman Nasional Kelimutu Yohanes Erwin Amleni; Lusia Sulo Marimpan; Fadlan Pramatana
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.4767

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi serapan karbon dan nilai ekonominya pada tumbuhan bawah di Arboretum Taman Nasional Kelimutu, Kabupaten Ende, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Hutan berperan penting sebagai penyerap dan penyimpan karbon, tidak hanya melalui pohon tetapi juga lapisan vegetasi bawah seperti semak, herba, dan rerumputan yang turut berkontribusi meskipun dalam skala kecil. Penelitian dilakukan pada Juni 2025 dengan metode kuantitatif menggunakan teknik destruktif pada 30 plot berukuran 1×1 meter dengan metode line transek. Sampel ditimbang dan dianalisis di laboratorium untuk menentukan biomassa, kandungan karbon, dan potensi serapan CO₂. Hasil menunjukkan biomassa tumbuhan bawah sebesar 17,33 ton/ha dengan rata-rata 0,58 ton/ha, kandungan karbon 0,27 ton/ha, serta total serapan karbon dioksida 4,45 ton/ha. Nilai Ekonomi Karbon (NEK) yang diperoleh mencapai Rp 261.660 atau sekitar US$17 berdasarkan harga karbon internasional. Meskipun kontribusi tumbuhan bawah relatif kecil dibandingkan tegakan pohon, keberadaannya penting dalam menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem dan mendukung mitigasi perubahan iklim, sehingga pengelolaan arboretum perlu memperhatikan keberlanjutan vegetasi bawah sebagai bagian dari strategi konservasi hutan
Co-Authors Aldi, Erefansius K. Astin Elise Mau Astin Elise Mau Aureliana Gale deku, sarida oktavia Dhiu, Selvia Alfionita Diana Astuti Atok Emanuella Elma Intania Logo Fallo, Tri Putra M. Fallo, Tri Putra Merden Hari, Elisabeth Sartika Helena Sulistya Wati Idris, Fahmi Ine Tiga, Elfrida Kastila Isu, Maria Charlina Kemis, Eldo Carlito kethryn donusina Kuma, Defryanus G. S. Liunokas, Yuyun Rivanti Maria Bano Maria Heldiana Jemian Maria Marleni Ema Purnama Maria Oktaviani Yohana Balut Mau, Astin E. Mau, Astin Elise Naylom, Laucia Lelita Erci Nixon Rammang Nixon Rammang, Nixon Norman Patrick Lucky Bire Riwu Kaho Pamona S. Sinaga Pamona Silvia SINAGA Pramatana, Fadlan Purnama, Maria M. E. Purnama, Maria M.E Ris Hadi Purwanto Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho, Norman P. L. B. Roni Haposan Sipayung Ru’a, Maria Yosefina Semarabawa, I Gede Seran, Maria Henindra Martin Sinaga , Pamona S. Sipayung, Roni H. Sipayung, Roni Haposan Sipayung, Roni. H. Sumardi . Tae, Arcilia Florida Enjel Tiga, Elfrida Kastila Ine Wahyu Wardhana Wenggo, inggrida Ermelinda Yohanes Erwin Amleni