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Ayusari, Amelya Augusthina
Nutrition Department, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta City, Indonesia Nutrition, Metabolism And Medicine Research Group
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Smart Medical Journal

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Dietary Trends Among Adolescents in Surakarta City During the COVID-19 Pandemic Hanifah Fathimatuzzahrah; Widardo Widardo; Amelya Augusthina Ayu Sari
Smart Medical Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/smj.v6i1.58698

Abstract

Introduction: Restrictions on activities outside the home due to the COVID-19 pandemic, including schools, can influence dietary profiles, especially those of adolescents. The effort to suppress COVID-19 transmission changes Adolescents’ lifestyles, physical activity, and eating behavior towards deterioration endangers their health, and increases the risk of degenerative diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and other NCDs that can exacerbate COVID-19 disease. This study aims to explore nutritional modifications during the COVID-19 pandemic in adolescents aged 15 to 19 years, compared with their usual diets before the pandemic, and identify variables that may correlate with the changes. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. Data were collected by online questionnaire and interviews on food intake, body mass index (BMI), and physical activity among 96 adolescents from Surakarta City. We used the Wilcoxon test and the Kruskal-Wallis test for comparative analysis.Results: The results showed that the COVID-19 pandemic modified insignificantly the dietary intake, BMI, and physical activity. In particular, we recorded and analyzed the modified consumption of main dishes (p=0,745), side dishes (p=0,082), vegetables (p=0,000), fruits (p=0,528), snacks (p=0,128), and beverages (p=0,046) using Wilcoxon's analysis (p<0,005). In addition, the Kruskal-Wallis analysis showed that gender, BMI, and physical activity had varied comparisons with dietary intake during COVID-19.Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic had an insignificant impact on changes in dietary intake which were not significantly affected by gender, BMI, and physical activity in adolescents in Surakarta City.
Co-Authors ., Maryani ., Suyatmi Adigama Priamas Agatha Adika Putri, Claudia Ahadina Rahma Zulardi Ainal Fadly Alamanda Murasmita Alifah, Noor Alifiana Jatiningrum Amalina Shabrina Arifah, Umi Azizah, Shofura Bella Nadhifa Budiyanti Wiboworini Budiyanti Wiboworini Budiyanti Wiboworini Budiyanti Wiboworini Budiyanti Wiboworini Chofsoh Z, Anifa Coana Sukmagautama Desiana, Dyah Tantry Deyona Annisa Putri Dhia Ramadhani Diffah Hanim Doewes, Muchsin Dono Indarto DONO INDARTO Dwi Rahayu Dwi Rahayu Dwi rahayu Dwi Rahayu Dwi Rahayu Dyah Tantry Desiana Ediningsih, Endang Ediningsih, Endang Endang Dewi Lestari, Endang Dewi Endang Ediningsih Esha R, Andrini Fadly, Ainal Gisti Respati Riyanti Graciella Angelica Lucas Hanifah Fathimatuzzahrah Hanim, Diffah Hastami, Yunia Intaniar Intaniar Jatiningrum, Alifiana Joko Sudarsono Joko Sudarsono Joko Sudarsono Kisrini Kisrini Kisrini Kisrini Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti Latifah ., Latifah Lestari, Endang Dewi Lilik Wijayanti Maryani . Mashuri, Yusuf Ari Maulina, Rufidah Mila Ulfia Monica Fradisha Zukhri Muchsin Doewes Muhammad Daffa Ardiawan Murasmita, Alamanda Myrtha, Risalina Noviyati Rahardjo Putri Nur Aini, Ardelia Priamas, Adigama Purbaningrum, Ayunita Putri, Deyona Annisa R AJ Sri Wulandari Ramadhani, Dhia Ratna Kusumawati Ratna Kusumawati Risalina Myrtha Risalina Myrtha Risalina Myrtha Risalina Myrtha Riyanti, Gisti Respati Siti Nurhidayati Sukmagautama, Coana Sulistyani Kusumaningrum Suselo, Yuliana Heri Suselo, Yuliana Heri Sutartinah Sri Handayani Sutartinah Sri Handayani Sutartinah Sri Handayani Suyatmi . Ulfia, Mila Ulul Albab umi arifah, umi Widardo Widardo Widardo Widardo Widardo Widardo Widardo Widardo Widardo Widardo widardo, Widardo Wulandari, R AJ Sri Yulia Lanti Yulia Lanti Yulia Lanti Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi yulia lanti retno dewi Yuliana Heri Suselo Zukhri, Monica Fradisha Zulardi, Ahadina Rahma