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Finding Airon Deficiency Anemia (IDA)at Young Women with Overweigth or Obesity Ayusari, Amelya Augusthina; Azizah, Shofura; Wijayanti, Lilik; Indarto, Dono; Suselo, Yuliana Heri; Mashuri, Yusuf Ari; Hastami, Yunia; Rahayu, Dwi
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2015: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2395

Abstract

Background: Young women can suffer from anemia due to monthly menstruation and by having many activities without adequate iron-filled nutrition. Otherproblems found on them are overweight and obesity. The data show that one with overweight or obesity can lead to iron deficiency anemia (IDA) along with increasingproinflammatory cytokines, which will cause the transcription of hepcidin. The increaseof hepcidin transcription will inhibit the absorption of iron from the intestine into the circulation, inhibiting spending iron reserves into circulation, and inhibitingthe release of iron recycled from splenic macrophages. This can cause IDA. The purpose of this study was to obtain the proportion of iron deficiency anemia in overweight or obese young women.Methods: The design of this study was cross sectional using purposive sampling. The subjects of this study were the student from fiveselected Senior high schools inBoyolali, Central Java, Indonesia. The determination of IDAis done by using hemoglobin and indexes of erythrocytes. Results: This study was the follow-upof the previous study, which was conducted to 14 obese and/or overweightyoung women withanemia From 14 subjects, there wasone subject suffered from other anemia and 13 subjects with IDA (using index erythrocytes examination). Their mean of MCV was 72.68±4.29fl, MCH was 23.08±2.63pg, and MCHC was 35.21±0.65 %.Conclusions: From this study, almost all overweight or obeseyoung women with anemia were indicated as IDA (92.8%).
Hubungan Antara Efektivitas Pelatihan Klinik dan Motivasi Mahasiswa Terhadap Nilai OSCE Skill Lab Komunikasi Firmansyah; Budiastuti , Veronika Ika; Maftuhah, Atik; Hastami, Yunia
Plexus Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/plexus.v2i6.950

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Keterampilan komunikasi adalah aspek penting dalam praktik klinis dokter dan merupakan kompetensi utama yang harus dimiliki oleh lulusan kedokteran. Penilaian efektivitas Skills Lab merupakan faktor penting dalam penilaian hasil belajar mahasiswa, yang sering kali diukur melalui Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCE). Motivasi belajar juga menjadi fokus penelitian, karena dapat memengaruhi partisipasi dalam pembelajaran keterampilan komunikasi. Meskipun banyak penelitian terpisah mengenai efektivitas keterampilan klinik, motivasi belajar, dan OSCE, penelitian ini membahas hubungan antara keduanya dalam konteks nilai OSCE Skills Lab Komunikasi di Fakultas Kedokteran UNS. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam terkait topik efektivitas keterampilan klinik, motivasi belajar dan nilai OSCE keterampilan komunikasi mahasiswa kedokteran. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan analisis deskriptif yang mengukur hubungan antara efektivitas pelatihan keterampilan dan motivasi belajar dengan nilai OSCE topik Komunikasi pada mahasiswa Prodi Kedokteran FK UNS. Sampel diambil dari angkatan 2022, 2021, dan 2019 dengan metode Probability Sampling menggunakan kuesioner Clinical Teaching Effectiveness Instrument (CTEI) dan Academic Motivation Scale (AMS). Data nilai OSCE Komunikasi diperoleh dari data sekunder Skills lab FK UNS. Hasil: Dari hasil penelitian yang dianalisis menggunakan SPSS 25 for Windows pada 300 sampel terdapat hasil tidak hubungan secara signifikan pada efektivitas pelatihan keterampilan klinik dan nilai OSCE Komunikasi menggunakan uji korelasi spearman rho dengan nilai signifikan 0.228 dan tidak terdapat hubungan secara signifikan pada motivasi belajar dan nilai OSCE Komunikasi dengan spearman rho nilai signifikan pada motivasi intrinsik, motivasi ekstrinsik dan amotivasi masing - masing sebesar 0.974, 0.533 dan 0.465. Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara efektivitas pelatihan keterampilan klinik dan motivasi belajar terhadap nilai OSCE topik Komunikasi.
EXPLORING THE RESEARCH OF INTERPROFESSIONAL EDUCATION AND COLLABORATION FOR PATIENT SAFETY: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS Hastami, Yunia; Pamungkasari, Eti Poncorini; Munawaroh, Siti; Hermasari, Bulan Kakanita; Randhita, Amandha Boy Timor; Maftuhah, Atik; Nugroho, Dian; Budiastuti, Veronika Ika
Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Vol 14, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpki.99859

Abstract

Background: Patient safety is a critical priority in healthcare, aiming to prevent harm and ensure optimal care delivery. Despite the inherent risks in health services, the 'to err is human' paradigm suggests that errors often stem from systemic issues rather than individual failings. Effective patient safety relies heavily on improved system design and the education of healthcare professionals with a focus on safety readiness. Integrating patient safety education into interprofessional education (IPE) frameworks is essential for fostering effective communication and teamwork, which are crucial for reducing structural system errors and enhancing care quality.Aims: To map the research landscape on patient safety and IPE, examining trends, countries, and thematic relationships within the field specifically focusing on how IPE addresses structural system errors in patient safetyMethods: This study conducts a bibliometric analysis using VOS viewer software, the analysis covers publications from January 2000 to July 2024, focusing on data from SCOPUS.Results: Results reveal a growing body of research on patient safety with IPE, highlighting notable simulation-based training and interprofessional collaboration trends. The analysis demonstrates an evolution from individual-focused approaches to system-based interventions. However, there is a clear need for more systematic and culturally nuanced studies, particularly in Southeast Asia, where research is limited.Conclusion: The findings underscore the importance of incorporating patient safety principles within IPE curricula and highlight research gaps, especially in contexts such as Indonesia and other Southeast Asian countries. Future research should address these gaps, explore the impact of IPE on structural system errors across diverse settings, and foster international collaboration to standardize and enhance educational practices in healthcare.
Differences in Aerobic Capacity and Running Speed Across Various Somatotype Structures and Body Fat Compositions among Professional Football Athletes in Indonesia Ghozali, Dhoni Akbar; Ridhallah, Muhammad Syauqi; Shabrina, Syania; Nurhani, Ahmad Isnaini Shidqi; Hastami, Yunia; Rahayu, Dwi; Aryoseto, Lukman; Handayani, Selfi; Munawaroh, Siti; Wiyono, Nanang; Riyanto, Agus Sugeng; Budiono, Enrico Ananda; Rahma, Annisa Aghnia; Ilyas, Muhana Fawwazy
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 60, No. 2
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Highlights: 1. This study emphasizes the significance of understanding professional football players' various somatotype structures and body fat compositions as an important contribution to the area of sports science. This study lays the groundwork for future research to better understand the intricate interactions between somatotype structures, body composition, and athletic performance. 2. Since a one-size-fits-all approach may not be successful, this study advocates for tailored evaluations of training regimens to cater to athletes' unique requirements and skills, which may lead to higher overall performance. Abstract This study investigated the effects of somatotype structures and body fat composition on professional football athletes' aerobic capacities and running speed. This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects comprised 27 professional football athletes from Bhayangkara Football Club, located in Bekasi, Indonesia. This study measured several variables, i.e., players' age, playing position, somatotype structures assessed using the Somatotype Rating Form and Heath-Carter Somatochart, body fat composition measured using Brozek and Siri formulas, aerobic capacities determined by the maximum rate of oxygen (VO2 max) through the Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test Level 2, and running speed over a 30 m distance. The data were presented as mean ± standard deviation (SD), frequency (n), and percentage. The Shapiro-Wilk was used to determine the normality of the data distribution. The statistical analyses were conducted using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by the post-hoc least significant difference (LSD) test, the Kruskal-Wallis test followed by the post-hoc Mann-Whitney test, as well as the independent t-test, the Mann-Whitney test, and Pearson's or Spearman's correlation tests. A value of p<0.05 was considered statistically significant. The athletes exhibited a predominant somatotype structure of mesomorph-endomorph (88.9%). Notable associations were found between mesomorphy rating and running speed (r=-0.548; p=0.003), body fat composition and aerobic capacity (r=-0.448; p=0.019), as well as age and aerobic capacity (r=-0.515; p=0.006). Notably, differences in aerobic capacity were observed among various age groups (p=0.031). There were also differences in body fat composition (p=0.003) and running speed (p=0.036) between two distinct somatotype structures. These findings underscore the importance of considering individualized training and conditioning programs that account for athletes' unique body compositions and ages.
Hubungan Usia dan Jenis Kelamin dengan Kejadian Hipertensi di Nusa Tenggara Timur Yunia Hastami; Amira Shabrina Sitarahayu; Funica Asri Rachmawaty
SEMAR (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan, Teknologi, dan Seni bagi Masyarakat) Vol 14, No 1 (2025): Mei
Publisher : LPPM UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/semar.v14i1.92549

Abstract

Hipertensi masih menjadi masalah kesehatan utama di masyarakat Nusa Tenggara Timur. Banyak faktor yang memengaruhi kejadian hipertensi. Usia dan jenis kelamin bisa menjadi faktor risiko terjadinya kejadian hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara usia dan jenis kelamin dengan kejadian hipertensi di desa B yang berlokasi di pedalaman Nusa tenggara Timur. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional dilakukan di Desa B, Nusa Tenggara Timur, dengan variabel terikat adalah hipertensi dan variabel bebas adalah usia dan jenis kelamin. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 233 subjek. dari karakteristik dasar didapatkan usia ≤ 40 tahun sebanyak 53 warga dan usia > 40 tahun sebanyak 180 warga, jenis kelamin laki-laki 28,3% perempuan 71,7% dan kejadian hipertensi 83. Dari analisis chi square di dapatkan usia berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi dengan Odds Ratio 3.413 dan nilai p value = 0,001(CI 95%), sedangkan jenis kelamin tidak berhubungan dengan hipertensi.Usia > 40 tahun merupakan faktor risiko terjadinya hipertensi pada penduduk di Desa B, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Hypertension remains a major health issue among the people of East Nusa Tenggara. Several factors influence the incidence of hypertension, including age and gender, which can be potential risk factors. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between age and gender and the incidence of hypertension in Village B, located in the interior of East Nusa Tenggara. A cross-sectional study was conducted in Village B, with hypertension as the dependent variable and age and gender as the independent variables. The study involved 233 subjects. The basic characteristics revealed that there were 53 residents aged ≤ 40 years and 180 residents aged > 40 years. The gender distribution was 28.3% male and 71.7% female, with an incidence of hypertension observed in 83 subjects. Chi-square analysis showed that age was significantly related to the incidence of hypertension, with an Odds Ratio of 3.413 and a p-value of 0.001 (95% CI), while gender was not significantly related to hypertension. Age > 40 years is a risk factor for hypertension among the residents of Village B, East Nusa Tenggara.
Co-Authors Abdurrahman Afa Haridhi Adji Suwandono Agus Sugeng Riyanto Ahmad Isnaini Shidqi Nurhani Aldira Ayu Nastiti Nur Hanifah Aldira Ayu Nastiti Nur Hanifah Amira Shabrina Sitarahayu Annisa Aghnia Rahma Ari Natalia Probandari Arpin, Wilson Aryoseto, Lukman Ayusari, Amelya Augusthina Azizah, Shofura Bakti, Alfonsus Aryo Sunu Baskoro, Reza Setyo Budiastuti , Veronika Ika Budiastuti, Veronika Ika Budiono, Enrico Ananda Bulan Kakanita Hermasari Devinta, Salzha Dhoni Akbar Ghozali Dhoni Akbar Gozali Dinda Carissa Dono Indarto Dwi rahayu Dwi Rahayu E. Suryadi Enrico Ananda Budiono Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Farhah Millata Hanifa Filza Febiningrum Firmansyah Fitriana Herawati Funica Asri Rachmawaty Gabriela Claudia Gozali, Dhoni Akbar Harahap, Aletta Khaerunnisa Putri Haridhi, Abdurrahman Afa Hartono Herawati, Fitriana Hilmy, Farhan Ilyas, Muhana Fawwazy INTAN PRATIWI Kusumadewi, Isnindri Annisa Lilik Wijayanti Lukman Aryoseto M. Nur Dewi Kartikasari MAFTUHAH, ATIK Marwatunnisa Al Mubarokah Mashuri, Yusuf Ari Mora Claramita Muhammad Syauqi Ridhallah Muhana Fawwazy Ilyas Muthmainah Muthmainah Muthmainah Muthmainah, Muthmainah Nanang Wiyono Nanang Wiyono Nanang Wiyono Nanang Wiyono Nanang Wiyono Nanang Wiyono Nanang Wiyono Nanang Wiyono NANANG WIYONO Nugroho, Dian Nurhani, Ahmad Isnaini Shidqi Nuryana, Zalik Pramudita, Andika Putra Prasetya Utami Rahma, Annisa Aghnia Rahmadany, Muhammad Fa'iz Rahmadany, Muhammad Faiz Randhita, Amandha Boy Timor Ridhallah, Muhammad Syauqi Riyanto, Agus Sugeng Rosyadah, Prima Aprilia Satria Wijaya, Alfian Selfi Handayani Selfi Handayani Shabrina, Syania Siti Munawaroh Siti Munawaroh Siti Munawaroh Siti Munawaroh Siti Munawaroh Suselo, Yuliana Heri Syania Shabrina Ummu Ma'rifatul Afifah Ummu Ma’rifatul Afifah Vina Alexandra Kurniasari Widya, Finda Ika Wilson Arpin Wiyono, Nanang