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Journal : bulletin of computer science research

Penerapan Metode Support Vector Machine Untuk Analisis Sentimen Pada Komentar Bitcoin Di Aplikasi X Yaskur Bearly Fernandes; Elin Haerani; Fadhilah Syafria; Muhammad Fikry; Lola Oktavia
Bulletin of Computer Science Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bulletincsr.v6i1.928

Abstract

Social media has become a primary medium for users to express opinions, including those related to Bitcoin, whose fluctuating value often triggers diverse public responses. The large volume of unstructured comments makes manual sentiment analysis inefficient, thereby necessitating an automated approach based on machine learning. This study aims to classify positive and negative sentiments in Bitcoin-related comments on the X platform using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm with Term Frequency–Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) feature weighting. The dataset consists of 1,750 Indonesian-language comments labeled by three annotators. The data were processed through several preprocessing stages, including case folding, text cleaning, tokenization, stopword removal, and stemming. Model evaluation was conducted using four data split ratios, namely 90:10, 80:20, 70:30, and 60:40. The experimental results indicate that the 90:10 ratio achieved the best performance, with an accuracy of 72.57%, precision of 0.75, recall of 0.73, and an F1-score of 0.67. The SVM model demonstrates strong performance in identifying positive sentiments; however, it is less effective in detecting negative sentiments due to class imbalance in the dataset. As an additional experiment, testing was performed using a balanced dataset obtained through an undersampling process and several SVM kernel types for comparison. The results show that using a balanced dataset leads to more evenly distributed classification performance across sentiment classes, while the linear kernel provides the most stable performance compared to other kernels. Overall, SVM with TF-IDF weighting proves to be an effective approach for sentiment analysis of Bitcoin-related comments on social media.
Co-Authors -, Yusra Abdillah, Rahmad Ahadi, Ridho Alwis Nazir Ananda, Nuari Andini, Nanda Anggraeni . Anggraeni, Ni Ketut Pertiwi Anna Marina Arif Kurniawan Arnawan Hasibuan Asrianda Asrianda Ayu Fransiska Baehaqi Bahari, Bayu Dwi Prasetya Damayanti, Elok Dermawan, Jozu Detha Yurisna Dinata, Ferdian Arya Diqti, Fadillah Fauziah Eka Pandu Cynthia Eka Pandu Cynthia, Eka Pandu Eko Sumartono, Eko Elin Haerani Elin Haerani Elin Haerani Elvia Budianita Elvina Afriani Fadhilah Syafria Fakhrezi, Muhammad Dzaki Faresya, Natasya Febi Yanto Fitri Insani Fitri Insani Harahap, Nazaruddin Safaat Hasugian, Leonardo Hidayat, Rizki Husaini Ibnu Surya Iis Afrianty Inggih Permana Khaidar, Al kurnia, fitra Lestari Handayani Lola Oktavia Lola Oktavia Mei Lestari, Mei Muhammad Abdillah Muhammad Affandes Muhammad Irsyad Muhammad Ravil Muhammad Yani, Muhammad Munadila, Aura Munirul Ula Nanda Sepriadi Nazir, Alwis Nazruddin Safaat H Ndruru, Arlan Joliansa Negara, Benny Sukma Novi Yanti Nurdin Nurdin Nurdin Nurhapiza, Nurhapiza Oktavia, Lola Pizaini Pizaini Prananda, Alga Putra, Wahyu Eka Putri Mardatillah Rahma Yunita, Rahma Rahmat Rizki Hidayat Rahmatillah, Siska Yuna Ramadanu Putra Reski Mai Candra Rinaldi Syarfianto Ritonga, Sinta Wahyuni Sagala, Ruflica Saputra, Ikhsan Dwi Sayed Omas Tutus Arifta Sayed Sentot Imam Wahjono Sofiah Surya Agustian Suwanto Sanjaya Taufik Hidayat Tiara Dwi Arista Wan Sobri Amin Wirdiani, Putri Syakira Yani, Muhamamd Yani, Susmi Syahfrida Yaskur Bearly Fernandes Yenggi Putra Dinata Yolanda, Khovifah Yossie Yumiati Yuda Zafitra Fadhlan Yusra Yusra Yusra . YUSRA YUSRA Yusra, Yusra Zalwana, Hilya Zukhruf, Muhammad Firmansyah