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Analisis Pengaruh Variasi Komposisi terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Komposit Serat Sabut Kelapa Zidane Al Bayan Sulaksono; Fais Hamzah; Widya Emilia Primaningtyas
Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Conference on Design and Manufacture and Its Aplication
Publisher : Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application

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One of the transportation supporting the economy in Indonesia is the ship. The government prioritizes the maritime sector in national development, which has a positive impact on the domestic shipping industry in the production of ships with various raw materials being developed. Fiberglass is a type of FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastic) reinforcing fiber. In the manufacture of FRB (Fiber Reinforced Boat), fiberglass is an important part, its texture is light, and sharp, easily blown by the wind and can be inhaled into the breath which is not good for health. Indonesia is overgrown with coconut plants, parts of the coconut plant have many benefits, but coconut coir is less used, and is considered a waste that accumulates under coconut plants and is left to rot, therefore it is necessary to use coconut coir as an alternative to natural fiber from coconut coir. Synthetic fibers in the manufacture of composites. In this study, a study was conducted on the effect of composition on the tensile strength of coconut fiber reinforced composites, using a fiber delignification time of 45 minutes and the variation of fiber composition was 20%, 30% and 40% based on volume fraction. Coconut coir fiber is carried out by delignification process using NaOH solution with a concentration of 5% for 45 minutes. The composite with the highest tensile strength was 40% fiber composition, which was 60.96 ± 6.36 MPa. While the lowest tensile strength with a fiber composition of 20% is 31.88 ± 9.51 MPa.
PERANCANGAN DAN PEMBUATAN GATING SYSTEM PADA PRODUK CLAMP SADDLE DENGAN PROSES PENGECORAN LOGAM SAND CASTING Sylvano Nehemia Leksono; Fais Hamzah; Dhika Aditya Purnomo
Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Conference on Design and Manufacture and Its Aplication
Publisher : Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application

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Abstract – PT. Aneka Adhilogam Karya is a national private company engaged in the sand-casting industry supplying its products to the Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Indonesia. One of the products of piping supporting components manufactured is Clamp Saddle. Many of these products still have casting defects, such as gas porosity and shrinkage. Gating system is one of the most crucial factors to determine the quality of cast products. It is necessary to design a gating system for Clamp Saddle products. Then the casting simulation using ProCast 2018 needs to be done to get an optimal design and detect the presence of defect shrinkage or gas porosity. Furthermore, the sand casting process is carried out, and radiographic testing is carried out to detect defects in the inside of the Clamp Saddle product. The results of the study obtained agating system design with a pattern size of 400 mm x 335 mm then analyzed defects using ProCast 2018 on the variable total shrinkage porosity and air entrainment so that optimal results were obtained. Clamp Saddle product results from sand casting experiments were tested using radiography test(RT) to detect shrinkage or gas porosity and found some gas porosity but were still tolerable because of their small size of about 1 mm then they were few in number and were not gathered together
RANCANG BANGUN MESIN PENGHALUS TANAH DAN PENCETAK BATA MERAH KHUSUS INDUSTRI MIKRO Akmal Haidar Derry Farras; Fais Hamzah; Tri Andi Setiawan
Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Conference on Design and Manufacture and Its Aplication
Publisher : Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application

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Abstract – The red brick manufacturing industry is starting to be abandoned by many people and switch to using hebel bricks. Several things have caused red bricks to be abandoned, namely the price of red bricks is more expensive when compared to lightweight bricks for a size of 1 m2, besides that red bricks produced by conventional production processes have a red brick surface shape that is often uneven. Based on these conditions, we need an idea and innovation to create a machine to improve the production of red bricks in the form of a machine for smoothing and molding the clay of red brick for home-scale industries. The machine manufacturing process will use the Ulrich method from identifying machine requirements to selecting concepts and fabrication. Based on the results of the design using the Ulrich method, the design concept was chosen 1. Then planning, calculation and analysis will be carried out to determine the components to build the machine. The next stage is making of detailed drawings of the machine, followed by the fabrication and testing process. In testing clay smoothing and molding machine for red brick, the machine is capable of producing 120 red bricks per hour with a total cost of Rp. 12.217.500,-.
Evaluasi dan Peningkatan Performansi Lini Perakitan Kendaraan Khusus Menggunakan Metode Line Balancing pada PT. Pindad (Persero) Mohammad Fikar Usman Mustofa; Fais Hamzah; Renanda Nia Rachmadita
Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Conference on Design and Manufacture and Its Aplication
Publisher : Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application

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Assembly lines that have poor efficiency result in various problems in the production process, one of which is the bottleneck problem. PT. Pindad (Persero) as a manufacturing company, has problems in the assembly line for special vehicles, where the efficiency of the assembly line has an unclear and uneven distribution of workloads, this results in poor production efficiency. This study aims to valuate the efficiency of PT. Pindad (Persero) and produce alternative improvements. An evaluation of the Komodo tactical vehicle product assembly line was conducted using line efficiency, balance delay, and smoothest index. It is known that the existing assembly line has a line efficiency of 13.25%, a balance delay of 86.75%, and a smoothest index of 875.31. Then the line balance is improved using heuristic line balancing methods. The methods used include the largest candidate rule, ranked positional weight, and regional approach. The results of this study are recommendations for special vehicle assembly lines using the line balancing ranked positional weight method with a line efficiency value of 94.1%, balance delay of 5.9%, and smoothest index of 8.86.
Perancangan Tempat Tidur Tingkat Lipat pada Ruang Akomodasi ABK Kapal Feri Ro-Ro 1100 GT Sarah Salsabillah Fiddin; I Putu Sindhu Asmara; Fais Hamzah
Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Conference on Design and Manufacture and Its Aplication
Publisher : Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application

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PT. Adiluhung Saranasegara Indonesia (PT. ASSI) is one of the shipping industries engaged in ship building and maintenance services. This year, PT. ASSI is working on one of the newshipbuilding projects, the 1100 GT ro-ro ferry called KMP. Aceh Hebat 2. This ship has 2 crew accommodation rooms on passenger deck 1 where each room has a limited area and is occupied by 4 crew members. Therefore, PT. ASSI needs furniture that can optimize the space area for the next ship project, with the realization of an innovation in the design of a folding bunk bed. This study uses the Ulrich design method with the output of 3 design concepts, then one selected design is determined in terms of functionality, strength, and operations. Design and analysis of structural strength using Autodesk Fusion 360 software. Design concept 1 was chosen because when it is folded it produces a free area of 4.37 m2, and provides a table for crew needs to work on reports. Analysis of the overall structural strength on the selected design concept obtained a minimum safety factor value is 1.81 onthe lower frame deck, the maximum safety factor value is 15 on the top frame deck, the maximum von Mises stress value is 137.2 MPa on the lower frame deck, and the minimum von mises stress value is 1,951 x 10-4 MPa on the top frame deck. The total budget required for its manufacture is Rp.6.225,402,-.
RANCANG BANGUN MESIN SANDER 3IN1 (DISC, BELT, SPINDLE) Romy Miftach Abdillah; Fais Hamzah; Tri Andi Setiawan
Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Conference on Design and Manufacture and Its Aplication
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The development of the metal industry cannot be separated from the utilization of supporting tools. The function of the supporting tools is to support processing time and improve product quality. In the process of making casting products, there is pattern making, namely the stages of making a replica of the product to be produced. Currently, the pattern-making process is still done manually and using conventional tools. It can take a lot of time and often the result of the pattern doesn't meet tolerance requirements. Constantly changing pattern geometry requires several sander machines to support the process, such as a disc sander to form a flat surface geometry, a spindle sander to form aradius surface geometry, and a belt sander to form the surface of objects that have a large surface area. Therefore, a combination sander machine is needed. This study uses the Ulrich method. The stages in the Ulrich method are identification of needs, determining the design concept based on the company's needs, determining the selected design, then doing the manufacturing process and testing the tool. Based on the design, design concept number 2 was chosen to actualize a product. In testing this machine is able to carry out the process of sanding pieces of wood for the bearing housing pump pattern for 38 minutes 44 seconds with a total budget of Rp. 5,454,000,-.
Rancang Bangun Jig dan Fixture Produk Oval Handle untuk Proses Milling dengan Sistem Plug and Play Rafly Bagus Falqi; Bayu Wiro Karuniawan; Fais Hamzah
Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Conference on Design and Manufacture and Its Aplication
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The manufacturing industry is an industry where the machining process is done by hand or controlled with the help of machines that can run automatically and with manual supervision. Along with the development of industrial technology, the process of making the same product in large quantities and with precision becomes a requirement in the manufacturing industry. Jigs and fixtures appear as a problem solution for these conditions, but other problems arise from the use of jigs and fixtures. Tool changes and loading and unloading times cannot be utilized properly which can have a long-lasting adverse effect on manufacturing industry companies. There is a solution that helps to fix this problem, namely by updating the jig and fixture design using the Ulrich method, three jig designs and oval handle fixtures will be made using a plug and play system. Calculation of the cutting force received by the workpiece against the vise grip force to ensure the jig and fixture can hold the oval handle well. The results of the jig and fixture design research using the Ulrich method will be selected based on the highest value and safe cutting force calculations.
5 Perancangan Ulang Konstruksi Girder Overhead Crane Kapasitas 10 ton Bentangan 14 meter LUKLU'UL FITRIYAH SUSANTI; I Putu Sindhu Asmara; Fais Hamzah
Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Conference on Design and Manufacture and Its Aplication
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Abstract - PT.BOSO makes overhead crane for vacant land that will be used as workshops. Themanufacturing of new cranes uses the size of existing crane data with a capacity of 5 tons. Size ofplate that will be uses is same and length of the span that was originally 16 m will be made into 14 m.Construction of the girder has been made, but the construction has not been realized into a crane thatcan operate because there is no calculation to analyze the strenght of the structure. This researchshows that the load that can be applied to the cnstruction of the girder is 20 tons and 18 tons for theend carriage. Due to this finding, the researcher gave 10 tons of SWL on the overhead craneconstruction. Exiting data of girder made a SS400 for material and the allowable stress is 117,5N/mm2 and the value of the stress is 59,50 N/mm2in FEM calculation with the value of the deflection10,69 mm. The result of redesign uses ST52-3 material with the administration of SWL 10 ton and theallowable stress is 177,5 N/mm2 as well as FEM calculation result with the value of the stress is 78,30N/mm2and the deflection is 13,42 mm. For the result of the girder optimazion uses SS400 materialwith the administration of SWL 10 ton and the allowable stress is 117,5 N/mm2 as well as FEMcalculation result with the value of the stress is 76,55 N/mm2and the deflection is 16.22 mm.
Rancang Bangun Ergonomi Portabel Floor Chair Sebagai Sarana Penunjang Aktivitas Pondok Pesantren Tri Andi Setiawan; Fais Hamzah; Hikmah Wijayanti
Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Conference On Design And Manufacture Its Application
Publisher : Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application

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Until now, the Ministry of Religion (Kemenag) has recorded that the number of Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia is 26,975 units as of April 2022. All of these Islamic boarding schools educate as many as 2.65 million students. With a number that is not small, it is not uncommon for an Islamic boarding school to experience problems in providing learning facilities such as tables and chairs. This makes most of the learning activities in the boarding house carried out by sitting on the floor. As a result, these habits have an adverse effect on the health of the students. These problems were reviewed using the Gotrak questionnaire and the RULA (Rapid Upper Limb Assessment) method. From the results of the preliminary study, it was known that many students complained of frequent aches or pain in the neck, back, hips and legs. And from the RULA method it shows a score of 5 which means moderate risk and further treatment is needed. From these problems, the idea was generated to make an ergonomic and portable floor chair. To solve this problem, product design and development will be carried out using the Ulrich method. The dimensions of this chair are 64 cm long, 42 cm wide,41 cm high when used on the cross-legged table, and 68 cm maximum height when sitting on a chair. In the test, the RULA score was 2, which means moderate risk and further treatment is needed with a total budget required of IDR 647.100,-
Perancangan Struktur Vertical Lifting Pada Overhead Conveyor Hera Zulvi Fahriyatul Wahidah; Muhamad Hakam; Fais Hamzah
Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application
Publisher : Proceedings Conference On Design Manufacture Engineering And Its Application

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35991/cdma.v8i1.3027

Abstract

Di PT. Indoprima Gemilang Plant-1 proses distribusi material masih dilakukan secara manual menggunakan kereta dorong. Banyaknya permintaan customer membuat peran kereta dorong kurang efektif karena membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama dan melelahkan bagi operator. Salah satu teknologi yang dapat diterapkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah sistem overhead conveyor. Supaya operator dapat memuat material ke hook yang terikat troli sebelum bergerak pada jalur rel, diperlukan struktur untuk proses vertical lifting material, yaitu proses memuat material ke hook yang terikat troli ditingkat yang lebih tinggi pada overhead conveyor. Penulis memutuskan untuk merancang struktur vertical lifting beserta komponen penunjangnya supaya memudahkan dalam proses memuat material ke hook. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Ulrich dengan membuat 4 konsep desain, kemudian akan dipilih satu desain terbaik sesuai kriteria pemilihan. Perancangan dan analisis kekuatan struktur menggunakan software Autodesk Fusion 360. Analisis kekuatan struktur pada konsep desain terpilih diperoleh nilai minimum safety factor sebesar 3,928, nilai maksimum von misses stress sebesar 63,188 MPa pada titik target rangka panjang profil hoist dan nilai displacement maksimum sebesar 0,238 mm pada rel pengangkat beban. Hasil analisis structural buckling dengan batasan 1 kali beban pada konsep desain terpilih sebesar 350,589 kali beban. Total anggaran yang diperlukan untuk pembuatan struktur ini sebesar Rp10.557.260,-.
Co-Authors , Lukman Handoko Abdul Razaq Adam, Mukhlis Adelia Tanti Ramadhani Adi Wirawan Husodo Akmal Haidar Derry Farras Anda Iviana Juniani Ardiansyah Ari Wibawa Budi Santosa Ari, Muhamad Bachtiar Dafik Prayogi Bagus Brillian Putra Kharisma Bayu Wiro Karuniawan Bayu Wiro Kurniawan Brian, Thomas Budianto . Budianto Budianto C. I. Sutrisno Dhika Aditya P Dhika Aditya Purnomo Diga Rahmat Novandra Edy Prasetyo Hidayat Fahmi Umasangadji Farizi Rachman Fipka Bisono Haidar Natsir Amrullah Hakam, Muhamad Hera Zulvi Fahriyatul Wahidah Hikmah Wijayanti I Putu Sindhu Asmara Imam Sutrisno Indrawan, Rizal Joessianto Eko Poetro Karuniawan, Bayu Wiro Kharismawan Dwi Febrianto Kurniawan, Bayu W. LUKLU'UL FITRIYAH SUSANTI M Ade Riawan Mades Darul Khairansyah Moh. Syaiful Amri Mohamad Hakam@ppns.ac.id Mohammad Fikar Usman Mustofa Muchammad Ragil Prawira Muhamad Hakam Muhammad Zia’ulhaq Iqramullah Mutiara, Arun Sukma Nafi Almuzani Nanda Evan Renato Nizar Zulfika, Dicki Novaldi, Azriel Harsha Nurul Huda Bahari Obaja Eden Sentosa Riyanto parman parman Pranowo Sidi Primaningtyas, Widya Emilia Priyambodo Nur Ardi Nugroho Projek Priyonggo Sumangun Lukitadi Purnomo, Dhika A. Purnomo, Dhika Aditya Rafly Bagus Falqi Rahmat Wahyu Jati Pratama Renanda Nia Rachmadita Reza Fardiyan As’ad Reza Vannessa Valentina Reza Vannessa Valentina Rizal Indrawan Romy Miftach Abdillah Sarah Salsabillah Fiddin Sidi, Pranoto Sylvano Nehemia Leksono Tarikh Azis Ramadani Thina Ardliana, Thina Tri Andi Setiawan Tri Tiyasmihadi Tsany, Rahmat Basya Shahrys Uhaque, Salsabila Diya Urip Mudjiono Wahidah, Hera Zulvi Fahriyatul Wahyudi, Mohammad Thoriq Wardani, Lintang Aditya Yasmin Anisah Yogi Setiawan Zidane Al Bayan Sulaksono