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Research Trends on Acrylamide Formation and Mitigation in Coffee Processing over Last Ten Years: A Comprehensive Bibliometric Study N Nazir; Daimon Syukri; Tuty Anggraini; Rince Alfia Fadri; Asmak Afriliana; Joni Kusnadi; Annisyia Zarina Putri; Amelia Hariry; Nobutaka Ito
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i3.606

Abstract

Acrylamide, a potentially carcinogenic compound, forms during high-temperature food processing and has garnered significant attention in the coffee industry due to its implications for public health and food safety. This study analyzes research trends on acrylamide formation and mitigation in coffee processing over the past decade, utilizing bibliometric methods and VOSviewer software. A dataset of publications from 2014 to 2024 was examined to uncover key research themes, leading contributors, and collaborative networks in the field. The analysis reveals a growing body of research focused on understanding the mechanisms of acrylamide formation, developing mitigation strategies, and balancing quality preservation with regulatory compliance. Emerging trends, such as metabolomic approaches and advanced roasting techniques, highlight a shift towards more targeted and sustainable solutions. Additionally, the findings emphasize notable international collaborations, though further interdisciplinary research is needed to address existing gaps and enhance practical applications. This bibliometric study provides valuable insights into the scientific landscape of acrylamide research in coffee processing, offering a foundation for future studies and innovations aimed at ensuring food safety while maintaining coffee quality.  
Purification of West Pasaman Patchouli Oil by Complexometry Methods to Improve the Quality and Feasibility of the Business Lenny Marlina; Anwar Kasim; Tuty Anggraini
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i1.634

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the quality of purified patchouli oil, determine the most effective chelator in complexometric purification and assess the feasibility of the refining business. Patchouli oil purification was done using optimal chelating conditions identified in previous research. The chelators used were EDTA (2.5%), citric acid (2%), and tartaric acid (1.5%). The design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one factor, namely three types of chelates with three replications. The results of testing physical and chemical properties were analyzed by ANOVA, followed by DNMRT at the 5% level. The best chelator was selected using the MADM-SAW method. Meanwhile, the business feasibility analysis used B/C ratio, R/C ratio, BEP, NPV, IRR, and ROI parameters. This research shows that citric acid is the best chelator for refining patchouli oil. The characteristics of the refined oil are reddish yellow, a specific gravity of 0.9597 g/ml, solubility in ethanol 1:10, an acid number of 2.32 mg KOH/g, an ester number of 7.45 mg KOH/g, Fe content of 0.94 mg/kg, and patchouli alcohol of 29.25%. The business feasibility analysis shows that the patchouli oil refining business is feasible with a Net B/C value of 3.7, R/C of 1.3, product BEP of 849 kg/year, and price BEP of Rp. 913.891,-/kg, NPV of IDR 1.078.107.098, IRR of 177%, and ROI of 30.86%. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 1: No PovertySDG 8: Decent Work and Economic GrowthSDG 9: Industry, Innovation, and InfrastructureSDG 12: Responsible Consumption and ProductionSDG 15: Life on Land
Kinari Traditional Food Packaging Development Syukri, Daimon; Azima, Fauzan; Sayuti, Kesuma; Yenrina, Rina; Novizar, Novizar; Anggraini, Tuty
Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development Vol. 2 No. 02 (2022): Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development
Publisher : Institute of Research And Community Service, Andalas University / LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijsed.v2.i02.6-8.2023

Abstract

This community service activity carried out by the Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of Andalas Padang, is in collaboration with Nagari Kinari, Bukit Sundi District, Solok City. The activity location is at the Nagari Kinari office which has been prepared very well. Nagari Kinari has many Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) such as salamak pangekbanana, rendang aina and kalio baluik. In this era, packaging is very important to maintain the shelf life of food and is a trend and a great opportunity for doing business. This opportunity only applies to products that have good packaging and good sterilization. However, this opportunity has not been taken by several MSMEs in Nagari Kinari, so that this application is expected to arouse the enthusiasm of MSMEs to immediately carry out good packaging for their business.
Technical Assistance in Determining the Heat Adequacy Number (F0) in the Sterilization Process of Packaged Rendang for Rendang Business Actors IKABOGA in Padang City Syukri, Daimon; Bahar, Rini; Jessica, Adhitya; Novelina, Novelina; Dini Hari, Purnama; Meuthia Fiana, Risa; Anggraini, Tuty; Mislaini, Mislaini; Amaliyah Tarumiyo, Aurelia; Azzahra, Yasmin; Aidila Fitria, Eddwina
Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024): Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development
Publisher : Institute of Research And Community Service, Andalas University / LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijsed.4.02.14-19.2024

Abstract

This community service activity aims to assist rendang business actors who are members of IKABOGA in Padang City in determining the heat adequacy number (F0) in the sterilization process of packaged rendang. Determining the correct F0 number is very important to ensure food safety, extend product shelf life, and maintain rendang quality. Assistance methods include theoretical training, F0 calculation simulations, sterilization practices, and preparation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs). The results of the activity showed an increase in business actors' understanding of the F0 concept, as well as the implementation of a more measurable and safe sterilization process. Laboratory tests showed that rendang products sterilized with the appropriate F0 value were proven to be free from pathogenic microorganisms, while the quality of taste, texture, and aroma were maintained. This activity is expected to help business actors improve product quality and competitiveness, and comply with applicable food safety standards.
The Effect of Boiling Time on Polyphenol Compounds and Antioxidant Activity of Ciplukan (Physalis Angulata .L) Anggraini, Tuty; Al-Hafit, Busra; Indeswari, Netty Sri; Syukri, Daimon
Andalasian International Journal of Agriculture and Natural Sciences (AIJANS) Vol. 2 No. 02 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (436.029 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/aijans.v2.i02.37-44.2021

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of boiling time on polyphenol compounds and antioxidant activity ciplukan (leaves, stems, fruit, roots and mixture of each plant part). This research used Randomized Block Design (RBD) with five groups (leaves, stems, fruit, roots, and mixture of each part of the plant ) and three treatments (10, 20 and 30 minutes). The analysis for the experiment were the antioxidant activity of each part of the plant by using various incubation time, the antioxidant activity and total polyphenol for each treatment. The results showed that the duration of boiling had a significant effect on total polyphenols but no significant effect on antioxidant activity. The highest total polyphenols were obtained on leaves with 30 min boiling duration (1210.5 mg GAE / g), and the highest antioxidant activity was also obtained on leaves with 30 min boiling time (88.32%).
Physical Characteristics of Ice Cream with the Addition of Butterfly Pea Flower Extract and Porang Glucomannan Flour (Amorphophallus muelleri) Qisthina, Yaumil; Asben, Alfi; Anggraini, Tuty
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i2.710

Abstract

This study aims to determine the interaction between the use of various butterfly pea flower extracts with the concentration of porang glucomannan flour on the physical characteristics of ice cream. This study employed a Factorial Completely Randomised Design (CRD) with two factors: butterfly pea flower extract and different concentrations of porang glucomannan flour. Each treatment was repeated 3 times. Data analysis was conducted using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), followed by Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a significance level of 5%. There is an interaction between variations in various different butterfly pea flower extracts and the concentration of porang glucomannan flour on the Hue and viscosity of ice cream. Variations in various butterfly pea flower extracts significantly affect the melting power, and viscosity of ice cream. The concentration of porang glucomannan flour significantly affects the Hue, melting power, and viscosity of ice cream. The best product is the treatment with the addition of 35% butterfly pea flower extract and 0.3% porang glucomannan flour, characterised by an average Hue value of 253.56°, an overrun of 36.37%, a melting power of 37.67 minutes, and a viscosity of 62 Cp. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 3: Good Health and Well-beingSDG 8: Decent Work and Economic GrowthSDG 9: Industry, Innovation and InfrastructureSDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
Tamarillo (Solanum Betaceum) Application In Food Products Holinesti, Rahmi; Yusniwati, Yusniwati; Anggraini, Tuty; Syukri, Daimon
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v6i2.26865

Abstract

Tamarillo (Solanum betaceum), a fruit native to South America, thrives in the highlands of Indonesia and is rich in bioactive compounds with significant potential for functional food development. This study employs a comprehensive literature review of 108 indexed national and international journals to explore the application of tamarillo in food products. Despite its nutritional benefits—such as high vitamin C, antioxidants, and dietary fiber—tamarillo remains underutilized in culinary applications. Current products incorporating tamarillo include syrup, ice cream, jam, soft candy, jelly, steamed bread, cheese, and yogurt. These products leverage tamarillo’s bioactive properties, such as its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, which contribute to health benefits like improved digestion, immune support, and chronic disease prevention. However, further research is needed to expand its applications and optimize its potential in functional foods
Investigation of the Effect of Heating Duration in Gambier (Uncaria gambir Roxb.) Processing on Its Phytochemical Composition and the Resulting Characteristics of a Gambier-based Acne Balm Product Tio, Rilvi Muhammad; Rosyadah, Najla; Novizar, Novizar; Rini, Rini; Anggraini, Tuty; Ahmed, Umar; Refdi, Cesar Welya; Syukri, Daimon
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v9i3.443

Abstract

Gambier (Uncaria gambir Roxb.) contains potent bioactive compounds with strong natural antimicrobial properties, making it a promising ingredient for acne treatment. However, its application in topical formulations remains limited due to a lack of understanding regarding the impact of processing conditions, particularly heating, on its functional efficacy. This study investigated the effect of heating duration on the characteristics of an acne treatment balm formulated with black cube gambier. Experiments using a completely randomized design (CRD) were carried out for 0, 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes of heating durations to evaluate the balm's physical, chemical, and microbial properties. The results demonstrate that heating duration significantly influenced key parameters, including homogeneity, spreadability, melting point, irritation potential, texture, color, pH, total phenol content, and antibacterial activity (p < 0.05). The most optimal results were obtained at 120 minutes, yielding a balm with superior homogeneity, spreadability (4.47 cm), melting point (50°C), pH (7.44), total phenol content (54.28%), and diameter of the inhibition zone (16.35 mm). FTIR analysis confirmed an increase in phenolic compound stability, indicating enhanced antibacterial potential. These findings suggest that extended heating duration improves the stability and performance of gambier-based formulations. The optimized acne balm formulation highlights the potential of locally sourced gambier as a natural, eco-friendly acne treatment. Further research is recommended to evaluate product shelf-life, consumer acceptability, and industrial scalability.
Encapsulation of Anthocyanins and the Factors Affecting Their Stability as Natural Colorants in Food Products Holinesti, Rahmi; Yusniwati; Anggraini, Tuty; Syukri, Daimon
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i3.586

Abstract

Colorants are commonly added to food products to enhance their visual appeal and increase consumer interest. Among the various types of natural pigments, anthocyanins—derived from fruits, vegetables, flowers, and tuberous plants—have garnered significant scientific interest due to their vivid coloration and associated health-promoting properties. Nevertheless, anthocyanins exhibit considerable sensitivity to environmental variables, including temperature, pH, oxygen exposure, ultraviolet (UV) radiation, and interactions with other molecular constituents. A range of environmental stressors can accelerate the deterioration of anthocyanin pigments during processing and storage, leading to a decrease in colour intensity. To counteract these destabilizing influences, various encapsulation strategies have been developed to protect anthocyanins from degradation. Among these, spray drying is widely recognized for its efficacy in maintaining both the physicochemical integrity and biofunctional performance of anthocyanin molecules. This review discusses the strategic importance of encapsulation in enhancing anthocyanin stability and examines the primary degradation mechanisms relevant to their application in food systems. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 3: Good Health and Well-BeingSDG 9: Industry, Innovation and InfrastructureSDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
Co-Authors Abdi Abdi, Abdi Ade Sukma Ade Sukma Ahmed, Umar Aidila Fitria, Eddwina Aisman Aisman Al-Hafit, Busra Alfi Asben Amaliyah Tarumiyo, Aurelia Amelia Hariry Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Anesti Viantika Gea Annesa Kadri Annisyia Zarina Putri Anwar Kasim Anwar Kasim Aries Kusumawati Asmak Afriliana Athanasia Amanda Septevani Azhar, Firdaus Azzahra, Yasmin Bahar, Rini Benni Satria Cesar Welya Refdi Chandra Gunawan D. Novia Daimon Syukri Deddi Prima Putra Deni Novia Dewi, Yossie Kharisma Diana Sylvi Diana Sylvi Dini Hari, Purnama Dini Hervani Dini Hervani E Efrina Ekasari Putri, Nurwanita Emil Salim Fauzan Azima Febria Putri Entrijayanti Felga Zulfia Rasdiana Firdaus Azhar Hasbullah Hasbullah Hasbullah Hasbullah Hasbullah Hasbullah Hasbullah Hendra Saputra Hendra Saputra Hendra Saputra Heni Pujiastuti Hervani, Dini Inda Three Anova Indrapriyatna, Ahmad Syafruddin Indri Juliyarsi Irfan Suliansyah Ismed Ismed IZZAH HANANI Jessica, Adhitya Joni Kusnadi Kadri, Annesa Kurnia Harlina Dewi Lailita Nurrahmi Putri Laksono Trisnantoro Lenny Marlina Lidya Nora Marlis Salisma Melia, Sri Melisa Zahra Meuthia Fiana, Risa Mimi Harni Mimi Harni Mimi Harni Mislaini Mislaini Mislaini Rahman N Nazir Najmiatul Fitria Nela Shinta Neswati Neswati Netty Sri Indeswari Nia Boru Ritonga Nobutaka Ito Novelina Novitasari, Rifni Novizar Nazir Novizar Novizar Novizar Novizar Novizar, Novizar Pebrina Rohayati Rina Purnama Dini Hari Putri, Lailita Nurrahmi Qisthina, Yaumil Rahmi Holinesti Ratna Mayang Sari Reni Koja Rilma Novita Rina Yenrina Rina Yenrina Rince Alfia Fadri Rini B Rini Rini Rini Rini Rini Rini RINI RINI Rini Rini Rini Rini Ritonga, Nia Boru Rosyadah, Najla Sahadi Didi Ismanto Sayuti, Kesuma Siregar, Muhammad Rosyadi Sri Melia Surini Siswarjono Tio, Rilvi Muhammad Vlio Lina Monalisa Wellyalina, Wellyalina Welya Refdi, Cesar Yulia Helmi Diza Yusniwati Yusniwati Yusniwati