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All Journal Jurnal Litbang Industri Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Jurnal Agrotek UMMat Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Andalas Agroteknika Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Andalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Andalasian International Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, and Technology AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Jurnal Litbang Industri Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology JURNAL KARYA ILMIAH MULTIDISIPLIN Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development SAINTEK
Tuty Anggraini
Faculty Of Agricultural Technology, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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The Utilization of Dioscorea Tuber in Self-Rising Starch: a Review Mimi Harni; Tuty Anggraini; Rini Rini; Irfan Suliansyah
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.944 KB) | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v6i2.53

Abstract

Self-rising starch is a development product of self-rising flour. This product  minimizes the process, especially in the salt and leavening agent weighing stage, so that it reduces the time in the serving process.  Self-rising flour is generally made of wheat flour.  Currently, due to some medical considerations, many people cannot consume this product. Based on some research results, gluten compound in wheat flour or wheat triggers for the development of type-1 diabetes. This fact has caused Indonesia to be ranked fifth in the world for the diabetic diseases. Thus, one of the ways to overcome this problem is by utilizing the raw materials originating from Indonesia too, namely tubers. Indonesia has a variety of tubers. Some of these tubers, however, have not been explored. These tubers have not only the function as the good sources of carbohydrates but also the bioactive compounds and more functional values, such as water soluble polysaccharides (WSP), diosgenin, inulin and glycemic index. They increase the functional properties of the starch that are produced. The tubers that currently have not been cultivated are the genus Dioscorea. The various tubers that are included in dioscorea family are uwi, gembili, gadung, tomberoso and jebubuk. All of these tubers are good sources of carbohydrates. Uwi, gembili and gadung are tubers that have been cultivated by the people for many years. On the hand, tomberoso and jebubuk tubers grow wildly in the forest that only become the foods for the wild animals in it. The starch derived from the disccorea tubers can be used as self-rising starch because it has the property as food developer. It contains high carbohydrates and bio-active compound, therefore, it is healthier to consume.
DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK OLAHAN PANGAN DARI BIJI BUAH ALPUKAT (Persea americana MILL) Rifni Novitasari; Tuty Anggraini; Hasbullah; Dini Hervani
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI PERTANIAN Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/jtp.v11i2.2194

Abstract

Sumatera barat adalah salah satu penyumbang komoditi buah alpukat dari Indonesia. Buah alpukat (persea Americana mill), masyarakat kurang mengetahui bahwa bukan hanya daging buah alpukat yang berkasiat bagi kesehatan, tetapi biji buah alpukat juga berperan karena kandungan gizi dan antioksidan serta serat. Kandungan antioksidan yang tinggi dan persentase kandungan pati yang tinggi membuat biji alpukat memungkinkan menjadikannya pangan fungsional dalam bentuk tepung biji alpukat. Beberapa tahun ini telah dilakukan penelitian pemanfaatan biji buah alpukat (Persea americana Mill) dalam menghasilkan produk, baik dalam bidang teknologi pangan (makanan dan minuman), kimia, farmokologi dan seni rupa. Artikel ini dibuat dengan menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR), untuk mengetahui diverfikasi produk olahan biji alpukat sudah ada, dan merupakan teknologi yang bisa diterapkan ditengah masyarakat.
PENERAPAN MESIN PENIRIS MINYAK (SPINNER) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EFISIENSI PRODUKSI DAN KUALITAS DARI KERUPUK KULIT PADA IKM RIZKY DI KOTA PADANG Indri Juliyarsi; Sri Melia; Ade Sukma; Rizki Dwi Setiawan; Ahmad Syafruddin Indrapriyatna; Tuty Anggraini
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 5 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v5i4.631

Abstract

The process of making skin crackers, which is carried out in four stages of frying, results in a high oil content in the product. This is a separate obstacle for business actors in making skin crackers. A high oil content can cause rancidity in the product and requires a long time for oil draining in the production process. IKM partner "Rizky" which produces skin crackers in Lubuk Buaya, Padang City still uses a manual spinning process at each stage of frying. The purpose of this activity is to apply an oil spinning machine (spinner) in the process of making skin crackers at Mitra IKM "Rizky" to increase the production efficiency and quality of skin crackers. The method in this activity is carried out by providing a semi-automatic oil spinning machine followed by training and assistance in using an oil spinning machine and practicing from the first stage of frying to the last stage in making skin crackers. The result of this activity is that the use of an oil spinning machine can shorten the oil draining process time from 3.5 hours to 15 min without damaging the product. In addition, the use of an oil spinning machine provided more optimal oil extraction results than the manual spinning method. The oil content in the skin crackers decreased, thereby reducing the potential for rancidity in the product. The conclusion from this activity is that the use of oil-spinning machines in the skin cracker production process at Mitra IKM can increase the production efficiency and improve the quality of skin crackers.
IDENTIFIKASI KUALITAS WARNA BUAH NAGA (Hylocerecus) DENGAN EKSTRAKSI MENGGUNAKAN MICROWAVE-ASSISTED EXTRACT (MAE) Mimi Harni; Tuty Anggraini; Rini B; Irfan Suliansyah
Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Andalas Vol 27, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jtpa.27.1.104-109.2023

Abstract

Buah naga merupakan jenis buah yang kaya dengan zat warna.  Warna ini dapat digunakan sebagai pewarna alami dalam mengatasi penggunaan pewarna buatan di masyarakat yang diluar ambang batas sehingga menimbulkan resiko bagi kesehatan.  Selain itu warna yang dihasilkan juga  mengandung senyawa polifenol yang merupakan sumber antioksidan.  Penggunaan metode dengan Microwave-Assisted Extract (MAE) dengan tujuan agar kualitas warna lebih baik dan dapat mempertahankan senyawa polifenol yang terdapat dalam buah naga tersebut.  Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan kualitas warna terbaik berasal dari kulit buah naga daging merah dengan uji kualitas  sebagai berikut : polifenol 623,1 mg GAE/100 gram, aktivitas antioksidan 41,18%, antosianin 84 mg/100 gram, betasianin 0,75 mg/100 gram dan warna 21,18.
PRODUKSI DANGKE DENGAN KOAGULAN PAPAIN KASAR DAN SARI KUNYIT SEBAGAI PEWARNA ALAMI Deivy Andhika Permata; Ratna Mayang Sari; Tuty Anggraini
Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Andalas Vol 26, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jtpa.26.2.254-261.2022

Abstract

Produk dangke adalah salah satu olahan susu tradisional yang biasanya dibuat dari susu sapi maupun susu kerbau dan digumpalkan dengan getah pepaya. Pada penelitian ini koagulan yang digunakan adalah papain kasar. Peningkatan kualitas dangke perlu dilakukan salah satunya dengan memberi warna, pewarna alami yang dapat digunakan yaitu kunyit. Kunyit memiliki kandungan kurkumin dan minyak atsiri yang memiliki peran dalam pemberi warna dan aroma khas pada makanan serta mampu sebagai antibakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh penambahan sari kunyit terhadap karakteristik dangke. Penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 5 perlakuan (penambahan sari kunyit sebesar 0%, 2,5%, 5%, 7,5%, 10%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan sari kunyit dalam pembuatan dangke memberikan pengaruh berbeda nyata terhadap kadar air, kadar protein, kadar karbohidrat, aktivitas antioksidan, kadar kurkumin, warna dan tekstur. Namun berbeda tidak nyata dengan kadar abu, kadar lemak, rendemen, aroma dan rasa. Penambahan sari kunyit sebesar 5% merupakan formulasi terbaik.
Pengaruh penambahan bubuk Azolla microphylla terhadap karakteristik cookies dari MOCAF (Modified Cassava Flour) Vlio Lina Monalisa; Fauzan Azima; Rina Yenrina; Tuty Anggraini
Jurnal Litbang Industri Vol 13, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institution for Industrial Research and Standardization of Industry - Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24960/jli.v13i1.7886.65-76

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan bubuk Azolla microphylla terhadap karakteristik cookies dari MOCAF (Modified Cassava Flour). Penelitian ini  menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 5 perlakuan yaitu  penambahan bubuk Azolla microphylla 0%, 8%, 10%, 12%, dan 14% dengan 3 kali  ulangan. Data yang diperoleh  dianalisis secara statistika dengan ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji DNMRT (Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test) pada taraf nyata 5%. Analisis dilakukan terhadap kadar air, kadar abu, kadar protein, kadar lemak, kadar karbohidrat, kadar serat kasar, aktivitas antioksidan, uji kekerasan, uji warna, uji organoleptik (warna, aroma, rasa dan tekstur). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan optimum pada penambahan bubuk Azolla microphylla sebanyak 12% dengan karakteristik yaitu kekerasan (83,85 N/cm2), ºHue (178,70), kadar air (3,42%), kadar abu (1,49)%, kadar lemak (23,19%), kadar protein (7,34%), kadar karbohidrat (64,14%), kadar serat kasar (6,87%), aktivitas antioksidan (46,89%), dan uji oranoleptik meliputi warna 3,75 (suka), aroma 3,15 (biasa), rasa 3,55 (suka), tekstur 3,35 (biasa).
Effects of Chemical Modification and Ratio of Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyhizus) Peel Extract on The Dyed-Arrowroot (Maranta arundinacea) Starch Mimi Harni; Tuty Anggraini; Rini Rini; Irfan Suliansyah
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v7i4.179

Abstract

Color is the main attraction in choosing food; therefore, manufacturers do various ways to produce good colors without considering the consumer's health. Natural colors are a safe choice for health; besides being safe, natural dyes can also provide functional properties to those who consume them. The study aimed to determine the activity of natural dyes and their functional properties when mixed with chemically modified arrowroot starch. This study used a factorial design with chemical modification factor A and factor B, a ratio of dragon fruit extract to the amount of starch, with three repetitions. The best treatment was A2B3 (cross-link, starch with dragon fruit 1:2) because it had the treatment with the most visible color. This treatment has an antioxidant content of 38.95%, a polyphenol content of 106.19 mg GAE/g, a color of 76.88, and an anthocyanin content of 0.71 mg/100g.
Analysis of the Financial Feasibility of Producing an Instant Drink Mixed with Siamese Orange Peel Extract and Cinnamon Extract Anesti Viantika Gea; Tuty Anggraini; Fauzan Azima
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i1.366

Abstract

Instant drinks are now increasingly popular among people. Because its practical use makes it easier for people to consume it. Then, along with the need to maintain health, drinks made from herbal ingredients have also become the people’s choice. One of the herbal ingredients that can be used is Siamese orange peel and cinnamon. The two ingredients are extracted and dried with a spray dryer, and the powder obtained is added with stevia sugar (1:3) and then packaged in 2 grams/sachet. Feasibility analysis is needed to determine whether this instant drink is feasible if used as a production business. From several financial aspects, the Break Event Point (BEP) receipt was IDR 68,480,496, the BEP production volume was 5,707 boxes, and the BEP price was IDR 8,965/box. Then, the eligibility criteria used are Net Present Value (NPV) obtained at IDR 13,049,296 (NPV>0), Internal Rate of Return (IRR) 16.59% (IRR>interest rate), Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B/C) 1.23 (Net B/C>1), and Payback Period (PP) 1 year 4 months (PP<age of business).
Quality Analysis of Fresh Vegetable Product with Prima Certificate (Case Study Of Nagari Padang Lua Kecamatan Banuhampu Kabupaten Agam) Pebrina Rohayati Rina; Tuty Anggraini; Deivy Andhika Permata
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i1.373

Abstract

Referring to the Indonesian National Standard (SNI), fresh food quality parameters must have certain physical quality criteria, free from pesticide residues, microbial contamination and free of heavy metal contamination. The purpose of the study was to analyze the quality of red chili peppers, spring onions, cabbage, eggplant and chickpeas that have been certified prima with 3 (three) testing parameters, namely testing the physical quality of vegetables referring to SNI 01-4480-1998 for red chili products, SNI 01-6996-2004 for spring onion products, SNI 01-3174: 1992 for cabbage products, SNI 3163: 2014 for purple eggplant and chickpea products. Lead heavy metal contamination testing refers to SNI 7387:2009 and microbiological contamination testing refers to SNI 7388:2009. The research was conducted in the Nagari Padang Lua area, Kecamatan Banuhampu, Kabupaten Agam on 5 vegetable cultivation businesses that have been certified as prima. The research method used was descriptive testing. The results showed that there were deviations in the physical quality of fresh red chilies, namely the level of uniformity of the size of red chilies that were below the SNI quality standard (92.33%), very high levels of impurities in leaf onions, total microbial contamination (ALT) in leaf onions and cabbage/cabbage exceeded the maximum limit of total contamination allowed in food, namely 1.39x104 and 1.708x104 E.Coli contamination was detected exceeding the maximum limit of contamination in chickpeas which was 3/gr, while for lead contamination (P4), the total microbial contamination (ALT) in leaf onions and cabbage exceeded the maximum limit of total contamination allowed in food, respectively.
Development of Agarwood Oil Research and Benefit: Bibliometric Analysis Hendra Saputra; Benni Satria; Novizar Nazir; Tuty Anggraini
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i1.374

Abstract

Agarwood oil, derived from the fragrant resinous wood of the Aquilaria and Gyrinops trees, has attracted great attention due to its diverse pharmacological properties and commercial value. The complex chemical composition of agarwood oil, consisting of more than 150 chemical compounds, has been linked to its therapeutic potential in treating chronic inflammatory diseases, anxiety, depression, and insomnia. This research uses exploratory, descriptive research. The research used in this research is the literature study method regarding the development of agarwood oil research and its benefits. Documents from the Scopus website are saved in the following form: RIS-type files. Analysis was conducted using VOSviewer 1.6.18 for Windows software. The research results show that there has been a decline in the trend of research on agarwood oil over the last 10 years; most research on agarwood oil has been carried out by Malaysia and China and followed by Japan. Research has revealed numerous benefits of agarwood oil, indicating its potential for development into derivative goods, particularly in the health and fragrance industries.
Co-Authors Abdi Abdi, Abdi Ade Sukma Ade Sukma Ahmed, Umar Aidila Fitria, Eddwina Aisman Aisman Al-Hafit, Busra Alfi Asben Amaliyah Tarumiyo, Aurelia Amelia Hariry Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Anesti Viantika Gea Annesa Kadri Annisyia Zarina Putri Anwar Kasim Anwar Kasim Aries Kusumawati Asmak Afriliana Athanasia Amanda Septevani Azhar, Firdaus Azzahra, Yasmin Bahar, Rini Benni Satria Cesar Welya Refdi Chandra Gunawan D. Novia Daimon Syukri Deddi Prima Putra Deni Novia Dewi, Yossie Kharisma Diana Sylvi Diana Sylvi Dini Hari, Purnama Dini Hervani Dini Hervani E Efrina Ekasari Putri, Nurwanita Emil Salim Fauzan Azima Febria Putri Entrijayanti Felga Zulfia Rasdiana Firdaus Azhar Hasbullah Hasbullah Hasbullah Hasbullah Hasbullah Hasbullah Hasbullah Hendra Saputra Hendra Saputra Hendra Saputra Heni Pujiastuti Hervani, Dini Inda Three Anova Indrapriyatna, Ahmad Syafruddin Indri Juliyarsi Irfan Suliansyah Ismed Ismed IZZAH HANANI Jessica, Adhitya Joni Kusnadi Kadri, Annesa Kurnia Harlina Dewi Lailita Nurrahmi Putri Laksono Trisnantoro Lenny Marlina Lidya Nora Marlis Salisma Melia, Sri Melisa Zahra Meuthia Fiana, Risa Mimi Harni Mimi Harni Mimi Harni Mislaini Mislaini Mislaini Rahman N Nazir Najmiatul Fitria Nela Shinta Neswati Neswati Netty Sri Indeswari Nia Boru Ritonga Nobutaka Ito Novelina Novitasari, Rifni Novizar Nazir Novizar Novizar Novizar Novizar Novizar, Novizar Pebrina Rohayati Rina Purnama Dini Hari Putri, Lailita Nurrahmi Qisthina, Yaumil Rahmi Holinesti Ratna Mayang Sari Reni Koja Rilma Novita Rina Yenrina Rina Yenrina Rince Alfia Fadri Rini B Rini Rini Rini Rini Rini Rini RINI RINI Rini Rini Rini Rini Ritonga, Nia Boru Rosyadah, Najla Sahadi Didi Ismanto Sayuti, Kesuma Siregar, Muhammad Rosyadi Sri Melia Surini Siswarjono Tio, Rilvi Muhammad Vlio Lina Monalisa Wellyalina, Wellyalina Welya Refdi, Cesar Yulia Helmi Diza Yusniwati Yusniwati Yusniwati