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All Journal Agrivet Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Ecogreen SC (Savana Cendana) : Jurnal Pertanian Konservasi Lahan Kering Jurnal Biologi Tropis Penelitian Pendidikan Geografi Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Madaniya Jurnal Agriment Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Jurnal Sylva Lestari Repong Damar: Jurnal Pengabdian Kehutanan dan Lingkungan Jurnal Pertanian Khairun (JPK) Jurnal Forest Island
Ramli Hadun
Universitas Khairun, Ternate
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

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Eksplorasi Jenis Produk Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu (HHBK) di Pulau Tidore Rini Husen; Ramli Hadun; Asiah Salatalohy
Savana Cendana Vol 8 No 3 (2023): Savana Cendana (SC) - July 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/sc.v8i3.1998

Abstract

This study aims to determine the types of Non-Timber Forest Products (HHBK) products on Tidore Island and to determine their utilization. The method used in this research is the observation method (survey) with the research design being descriptive method and data collection procedures or data collection techniques namely observation, interviews, literature study, and documentation. This research was carried out in June-July 2022 in seven sub-districts, namely: Tomagoba, Soasio, Indonesiana, Gurabunga, Kalaodi, Doyado, and Jaya sub-districts. The results showed that there were 14 types of NTFP products on Tidore Island which were made by craftsmen and processors including Chairs, Tables, Yarn (natural dyes), Traditional dance attributes, Dipper, Baskets, Saloi, Nyiru (Susiru), Filters (Aya-aya ), caping (Tolu), coconut baskets (Bika), food box (besek), flower pots, and cinnamon. The use of NTFP product types by craftsmen and processors is as a livelihood and for daily needs in the form of handicraft products and beverage processing products with different forms of utilization that can be used by consumers and the public. Craftsmen and processors need a place and special attention from the government to distribute, support and promote the products they create, especially products from NTFPs on Tidore Island.
Empowerment of The Village Forest Management Institution Baharu through Optimizing the Utilization of Bamboo in Foramadiahi Baguna, Firlawanti Lestari; Tamnge, Fadila; Kurniawan, Andy; Hadun, Ramli; Nurdin, Aqshan Shadikin; Marasabessy, Much Hidayah
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v4i1.7017

Abstract

The lack of public in using bamboo is due to the absence of a market and lack of public. Optimizing the use of bamboo can help society increase an economic household. The aim of carrying out service activities is to improve the skills and abilities of the village forest management institution or LPHD Baharu in using bamboo as a basic material for crafts and being able to understand the concept of an independent community economy. The activity was carried out at LPHD Baharu of Foramadiahi in Ternate, North Maluku. Activities were carried out with the LPHD forest farmers group in Foramadiahi. The method used is socialization and training to process bamboo into crafts that have marketable value. All stages of activities were carried out well and supported by community participation. Some of the uses of bamboo in Foramadiahi are as house fences, braces (gata-gata), and support poles (house building materials/concoctions). Apart from that, bamboo can also be processed into various crafts and weaves. It is hoped that these activities can provide knowledge and skills for the community to develop the potential of bamboo in Foramadiahi so that it can help the community become an independent sub-district. 
Kesesuaian Lahan Untuk Pengembangan Ekowisata Mangrove di Kawasan Ekosistem Esensial (KEE) Tanjung Boleu Desa Kao Kabupaten Halmahera Utara Yakub Dimon; Ramli Hadun; Adnan Sofyan
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 1, No 2: (Desember, 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v1i2.5365

Abstract

Mangrove ecotourism is one of the uses of mangrove forests from an economic perspective to achieve prosperity. In addition, Ekowista directly has the benefit of nature and environmental conservation. KEE Esential ecosystem area in an areathat has important value for consevation outside the coservation area. Functions sunc as consevation of life support system, preservation of biological  divercity and sustainable use. This study aims to identify the potential of KEE mangrove ecotourism land, evaluate the feasibility of the area and formulate the concept of a KEE mangrove ecotourism development strategy. The methods used are survey methods, interviews and literature studies. The approach used is descriptive qualitative and SWOT analysis.The results showed that the ecotourism potential in KEE Tanjung Boleu, Kao Village, met the requirements for both physical, biological and socio-cultural potential. This type of research is quantitative-qualitative. The quantitative approach in this research is the type of research using tabulated data or numerical data as comparison material and reference material in analyzing. The analytical tool used in this study is an analysis of the suitability of ecotourism land for mangrove classification and also a strategy analysis or SWOT. Then the qualitative approach in this study, namely non-mathematical research with the process of generating data from the findings in the form of collecting respondents' opinions. From the results of the ecotourism land suitability analysis test in Tanjung Boleu, Kao Village, assessed based on the parameters of ecotourism land suitability for mangrove classification, it shows that this area is suitable for its designation as a tourist attraction. Then the right strategy for its development is the strategy of utilizing strengths to get opportunities
Kesesuaian Lahan Padang Rumput Imperata untuk Penggembalaan Di Provinsi Maluku Utara Dahlia Aprilia Soraya; Ramli Hadun; Amiruddin Teapon; Abdurrahman Hoda
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 1, No 2: (Desember, 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v1i2.4788

Abstract

Imperata land usually left abandoned. Destruction of forest and abandonend land impacted to the expansion of the imperata lands. Imperata lands also trigger a fire. Therefore, this research pushed utilization of imperata lands for grazing.This research to study data of land sustainability and recommendation for development of grazing. Methodology used are purposive random sampling technic of land survey by spatial mapping and followed by physical and chemical test of soils. The suitable land for beef cattle herding system 2.114,8 ha, 1.822,9 ha for cowshed system, 1.822,7 ha for the development of animals forage, 1.557,0 ha for dry food producing plants, and 1.298,0 ha for peanut plants.Keywords: Land suitability, imperata, grazing.
Analisis Dampak Rehabilitasi Hutan dan Lahan Di DAS Mikro Tosoa dan Tuguaer Sub DAS Ake Leije Mata Kabupaten Halmahera Barat Muhammad Yusril; Adnan Sofyan; Ramli Hadun
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 1, No 2: (Desember, 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v1i2.4865

Abstract

Forest and land rehabilitation (RHL) is a strategic program of the government in the field of forestry development. RHL aims and objectives to restore, maintain, and improve the function of forests and lands to be maintained. The study aimed to analyze the impact of RHL activities in the Tosoa Micro Watershed and the Ake Leije Mata Sub-Watershed Tuguaer, South Mother District, West Halmahera Regency. The assessment of planting success was carried out with a systematic sampling technique with random start with a sampling intensity of 5% on each planting plot at the Micro Watershed RHL site. The plant assessment plot is rectangular (40 m x 25 m) with a distance between the measuring plots for the North – South direction of at least 200 m while the East – West direction is at least 100 m. The data collected is in the form of primary data and secondary data. Data on the assessment of planting success were analyzed by descriptive and estimating methods. The results of the analysis are classified into the criteria for successful planting, while the impact analysis shown to determine erosion and sedimentation.  The results showed that in general, the success rate of planting in the Tosoa and Tuguaer RHL Micro Watersheds carried out in 2019 - 2021 was classified as successful. The percentage of successful planting in the Micro RHL watershed of the Tosoa protected forest block and Planting Monument (P0), First Year Maintenance (P1), and Second Year Maintenance (P2) respectively was 82.27%, 79.55% and 76.08%. The average growth of RH plants in the Micro watershed of the Tosoa protected forest block and Planting Tuguaer (P0), First Year Maintenance (P1) and Second Year Maintenance (P2) respectively by 49 cm, 52 cm and 55.16%. Prediction of Erosion Value in the Tuguaer Block RHL Micro Watershed (145.57 tons / ha / th); and the Tosoa Block (90.59 tons/ha/th) and the predicted sediment value of the Tuguaer Block (50.89 tons/ha/th); and Tosoa Block (24.41 tons/ha/th).Keywords : Rehabilitation, Success, Micro Watershed, Erosion, Sedimentation.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kedelai (Glycine max L. Merill) Di Bawah Tegakan Hutan Tanaman Mulky Tamrin; Ramli Hadun; Suryati Tjokrodiningrat
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 1, No 1: (Juni, 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v1i1.4697

Abstract

Demand for soybeans is the main source of protein and vegetable oil which continues to increase, so the government's efforts continue to develop several superior soybean varieties and use of under-standing land which is influenced by light intensity. The purpose of this study was to determine the land suitability class and the effect of growth and yield of soybean under 10 year old Samama and Binuang plantations. This research used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) where Factorial A (variety), where (A1 = DENA 1, A2 = Anjasmoro) and Factor B (Stand), (B0 = open land, B1 = Binuang, B2 = Samama). Based on the results of the analysis of soil samples in the three stands, both Binuang, Samama and Open Land, it shows that the land suitability class is quite good (S2) for soybean cultivation, but there are still inhibiting factors in the form of temperature regime (t) and availability. water (w). Meanwhile, the growth of soybean plants showed a faster increase in height in Samama stands, compared to under Binuang stands and open land. The Least Significant Difference Test (LSD) at 5% showed that the Samama stand had a significantly different effect from Binuang stands and open land at the beginning of its growth, namely 7 DAS, 14 DAS, and 21 DAS. The number of leaves showed that there was no significant interaction effect between the variety (A) and the type of stand (B). From the results of the LSD test at 5% level, single factor treatment gave a significant difference on the number of leaves of soybean plants aged 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 DAS.Keywords: Land suitability, growth and yield of soybean plants, under plantation forest stands
Analisis Keseuaian Lahan untuk Pengembangan Tanaman Kehutanan di Sub DAS Ake Leijemata DAS Ake Lamo Kabupaten Halmahera Barat Sardin Sardin; Ramli Hadun; Suratman Sudjud
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 1, No 1: (Juni, 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v1i1.4782

Abstract

The pressure on land resources in the Ake Leijamata Sub-DAS is mainly related to increasing the use of land for agriculture. The increase in land use for agriculture in the Ake Leijemata Sub-DAS has led to the conversion of limited production forest (LPF) and Protected Forest (PF) areas to agricultural land. So that the condition of the Ake Leijamata Sub-DAS does not continue to experience a decline in quality, a land use plan that is in accordance with its potential is needed through land suitability analysis. This study aims to evaluate land suitability and determine land management directions for the development of teak and jabon crops in the Ake Leijamata Sub- DAS. This study used the purposive sampling method where the observation of homogeneous land units (12 units of land). Land suitability analysis uses a matching method between land quality and the requirements for growing crops including teak and jabon plants. The results showed that the actual land suitability for teak and jabon crops was 771.3 ha (48.9%) and non-conforming (N) covering an area of 806.9 ha (51.1%). In particular, the appropriate land is divided into sufficient classes (S2) covering an area of 399.3 ha (25.3%) and according to marginal (S3) covering an area of 372.0 ha (23.6%). In potential conditions, very suitable class land (S1) covering an area of 35.6 ha (2.3%), quite appropriate (S2) covering an area of 363.7 ha (23.0%) and marginalized (S3) covering an area of 372.0 ha (23.6%).  Efforts to improve dry month limiting factors through the provision of water from surface water (river water) or the manufacture of water harvesting buildings (dams), rainfall limiting factors specifically for teak plants are improved through soil treatment and the manufacture of drainage channels, nitrogen and potassium nutrient limiting factors are improved through the application of urea and KCl fertilizers or using compound fertilizers (phonska). Improvement of erosion hazard limiting factors through the application of agroforestry systems, planting according to contours, and planting of ground cover crops (legume cover croop). Meanwhile, improvements to the threat of flooding can be done through the creation of flood prevention buildings or planting plants on river embankments.
Analysis of the availability and water requirements of dryland farming and the water needs of residents in Hiri Island, Ternate City, North Maluku Hadun, Ramli; Umasugi, Buhari; Sudjud, Suratman; Teapon, Amiruddin
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2024.113.6017

Abstract

Dryland farming is one of the main agricultural models farmers use on the islands of North Maluku, so it is very dependent on the availability of rainwater. The water for crops is available in the rainy season, and drought is experienced in the dry season, one of which occurs on Hiri Island. This study aimed to analyze the availability and water needs of plants based on land characteristics and use to provide information for the development of dryland farming on Hiri Island. The method for calculating water availability used the land water balance approach using rainfall data for the last ten years, while the analysis of plant water needs was based on the soil moisture content and plant coefficient approach. The results of the analysis of water availability based on the land water balance of 2,236.4 mm with an average monthly rainfall of 186.4 mm and according to the type of land use on Hiri Island show that the highest available water in agroforestry was 40.92% in the secondary forest was 39.04%, in coconut, plantations was 35.72%, in fields was 35.18%, and undergrowth was 34.67%. Plant cultivation businesses must meet the water needs of plants to increase production. The people on Hiri Island need 29,340 L of water to fulfill their daily needs.
PERBANDINGAN KARAKTERISTIK MORFO - FISIOLOGI BUAH DAN DAUN JABON MERAH (Anthocephalus macrophyllus ROXB.) DI DUA LOKASI KEBUN MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN GANE BARAT DESA LEMO-LEMO DAN KECAMATAN BACAN TIMUR SELATAN DESA PIGARAJA Lapanji, Ugiyana; Kurniawan, Andy; Umasugi, Buhari; Soenarsih, Sri; Rahmawaty, Aisjah Radin; Hadun, Ramli
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 3, No 2: (Desember, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v3i2.8953

Abstract

Red Jabon is a type of wood producing tree that has fast growth. The physical conditions of different environments have an influence on the morpho-physiological characteristics of a plant. The aim of this research is to determine the morpho-physiological characteristics of red jabon fruit and leaves as well as a comparison of the morpho-physiology of red jabon fruit and leaves in Gane Barat District, Lemo-Lemo Village and Bacan Timur Selatan District, Pigaraja Village. Research procedures include sampling and observing morphological and physiological analysis. Data analysis was carried out randomly by looking for the average value and range of each morphological and physiological variation. The results of the research show that the morpho-physiological characteristics of red jabon fruit and leaves include dark green, green, yellowish green, leaf length 14 - 47 cm and 15 - 46 cm, leaf width 10 - 30.2 and 8 - 47.2 cm, stalk length 3 - 5.5 cm and 1 - 5.3 cm, leaf tips have the same pointed shape, broad leaf bone pattern is pinnate, leaf surface texture is rather smooth and uneven, tree diameter between 19-26 cm, 27-34 cm and 35-42 cm, The leaf shape is ovate with a width of 21 cm, oval and asymmetrical. Comparison of characteristics in Lemo-Lemo Village and Pigaraja Village, namely that there are differences in leaf tips, leaf length, leaf bone patterns, leaf surface texture, leaf width, fruit weight and tree diameter, while there are no differences at the base of the leaves
EFEKTIFITAS PERAN PENYULUH PADA PENDAMPINGAN PENERIMA PERSETUJUAN PENGELOLAAN PERHUTANAN SOSIAL DI UPTD KPH TERNATE-TIDORE (HKm Ake Guraci) Muhidin, Fadli; Kurniawan, Andy; Hadun, Ramli; Ryadin, Aisjah Rahmawaty; Umasugi, Buhari; Sapsuha, Yusri
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 4, No 1: (Juni, 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v4i1.9531

Abstract

The role of forestry extension workers is crucial for the success of social forestry programs, particularly in empowering communities to manage forest resources sustainably. This study evaluates the effectiveness of forestry extension workers in assisting recipients of social forestry management approval in the HKm Ake Guraci group, focusing on their role as facilitators, educators, communicators, and motivators. Data was collected through interviews, surveys, and field observations. The effectiveness of assistance was evaluated based on three key areas: institutional management, area management, and business management. Results show high effectiveness in institutional management (82%), area management (80.2%), and business management (79.6%). Recommendations include improving document processing times, enhancing training, and strengthening marketing strategies for forest-based products
Co-Authors A.R. Ryadin Abdurrahman Hoda Abubakar, Salim Abullatif, Zauzah Adam Esa Adesna Fatrawana Adnan Sofyan amiruddin teapon Andy Kurniawan Andy Kurniawan, Andy Aqshan Sadikin Aqshan Shadikin Nurdin Aqshan Shadikin Nurdin Ardanan, Ardanan Arif, Nurfadhilah Asiah Salatalohy Asiah Salatalohy Asiah Salatalohy Baguna, Firlawanti Lestari Bagus Dimas Setiawan buhari umasugi Dahlia Aprilia Soraya Darnis, Afrianto Djafar Mey Fitrianty Fitrianty, Fitrianty Hamidin Rasulu Hayun Abdullah Idris Abd. Rachman Ishak, Lily Ismail, Hamid Jufri Karim Kamaluddin, Abdul Kadir Lapanji, Ugiyana Laswi Irmayanti Laswi Irmayanti Mahdi Tamrin Marasabessy, Much Hidayah Much Hidayah Marasabessy Muhammad Yusril Muhammad Yusril Muhidin, Fadli Mulky Tamrin Nurdin, Aqshan Shadikin Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Palihema, Wiwin Rahmawaty, Aisjah Radin Rasyid, Rusman Reyna Ashari Reyna Ashari Rima Melati Rini Husen Rosita Rosita Ryadin, Aisjah Rachmawaty Ryadin, Aisjah Rahmawaty Sardin Sardin Soenarsih, Sri Sofyan Samad, Sofyan Sudjud, Suratman Sujud, Suratman Suratman Sudjud Suryati Tjokrodiningrat Sutari Sutari Tamnge, Fadila Tamrin, Mahdi Udin , Nurhajarati Yakub Dimon Yusri Sapsuha