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PENGARUH PENULISAN SKRIPSI TERHADAP SIMTOM DEPRESI DAN SIMTOM KECEMASAN PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA ANGKATAN 2014 Nst, Muhammad Solih; Purwoningsih, Emni; Gultom, Dapot Parulian; Fujiati, Isti Ilmiati
JURNAL IBNU SINA BIOMEDIKA Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.21 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/isb.v2i1.1904

Abstract

Introduction: Stress is a dynamic condition in which someone is confronted between chance, obstacle and demand about what they want, also the resullt will be interprated randomly and important. The prevalence of stress, depression, and anxiety are high. According to WHO in 2015, there were 4,4% of worldwide population (322 million) had depression and 3,6% worldwide population (264 million) had anxiety. Objective : This experiment will study the effect of writing a scription on symptom of depression and anxiety in Medical Student University Of Muhammadiyyah Sumatera Utara 2014. Method : this experiment is descriptive analytic with cross sectional design. Result : Based on the experiment, the symptom of severe anxiety concluded 6 men and 19 women, moderate anxiety concluded 8 men and 20 women, mild anxiety concluded 8 men and 15 women, sampel without anxiety concluded 3 men and 5 women. The symptom of severe depression concluded 3 men, moderate depression concluded 3 men and 7 women, mild depression concluded 7 women, sampel without depression concluded 19 men and 45 women. Conclusion : there are an effect of writing a scription on symptom of anxiety and depression, also there are many type and distrubition of depression and anxiety symtom.Keywords: Depression, Anxiety, Scription.       
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN MEMORI JANGKA PENDEK PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA Munthe, Imas Putri; Utami, Ratih Yulistika; Fujiati, Isti Ilmiati
JURNAL IBNU SINA BIOMEDIKA Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (335.59 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/isb.v1i2.1658

Abstract

Prevalensi mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran tingkat awal dengan kualitas tidur yang buruk meningkat di Indonesia (68,6%) di Riau pada tahun 2015. Beberapa penelitian telah melaporkan adanya hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan memori jangka pendek pada mahasiswa. Penelitian lainnya juga telah membuktikan bahwa untuk meningkatkan daya ingat, Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melihat apakah ada hubungan kualitas tidur dengan memori jangka pendek pada mahasiswa FK UMSU. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survey analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa FK UMSU angkatan 2015. Berdasarkan kriteria eksklusi dan inklusi, sebanyak 51 orang (21,6% laki-laki dan 78,4% perempuan) bersedia menjadi responden. Semua responden mengisi lembar identitas, mengisi kuesioner PSQI dan mengikuti tes digit span. Berdasarkan kualitas tidur responden dibagi menjadi 2, yaitu baik (<5; n=13) dan buruk (>5; n=38). Dari hasil penelitian, diperoleh bahwa responden yang memiliki status memori jangka pendek responden yang dinilai memori jangka pendeknya terdapat 7 orang (13,7%) responden memiliki skor x > 15,32, lalu 44 orang (86,3%) responden memiliki skor 6,67 < x > 15,32, dan 0 orang (0%) responden yang memiliki skor x < 6,67. Pada hasil penelitian ini berdasarkan uji korelasi spearman menyatakan hubungan kualitas tidur dengan memori jangka pendek dengan nilai p= 0,018 (p<0,05) dengan arah korelasi negatif r= -0,329. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan memori jangka pendek pada mahasiswa FK UMSU.Kata kunci : kualitas tidur, memori jangka pendek
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RISIKO DIABETES MELLITUS DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 PADA KARYAWAN PT JASAMARGA CABANG BELMERA MEDAN Boy, Elman; Nursodik, Muhammad; Fujiati, Isti Ilmiati
JURNAL IBNU SINA BIOMEDIKA Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (493.563 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/isb.v2i2.2617

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan ancaman kesehatan masyarakat global terutama Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2 (DMT2). Dari hasil sebuah study cross-sectional diperoleh skor risiko yang tinggi pada karyawan PT Jasamarga cabang belmera untuk terjadinya DMT2. DMT2 dapat dicegah dengan mengendalikan faktor risiko DM. Progresifitas penyakit DM akan terus berjalan dan menimbulkan komplikasi sehingga berdampak terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia dan peningkatan biaya kesehatan.Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan secara cross sectional dan menggunakan data skunder dari data hasil Uji  Kesehatan Berkala (UKB) PT Jasamarga cabang belmera pada bulan September – November 2015 dengan menggunakan 103 data sampel. Analisis bivariat untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor risiko DM dengan kejadian DMT2.Hasil: Angka kejadian DMT2 pada karyawan PT Jasamarga cabang belmera adalah 9,1% (IK95%; 0,03-0,15). Berdasarkan analisis bivariat hubungan antara faktor risiko Diabetes dengan kejadian DMT2 pada karyawan PT Jasamarga diperoleh untuk faktor risiko usia (p = 0,43), jenis kelamin (p = 0,26), riwayat keluarga (p = 0,014), berat badan (p = 0,157), tekanan darah (p = 0,039), dan merokok (p = 0,101).Kesimpulan: Terdapat  hubungan antara faktor risiko riwayat keluarga dengan kejadian DMT2 dengan korelasi sebesar 0,235 (P = 0,032). Untuk faktor risiko tekanan darah juga terdapat hubungan dengan korelasi sebesar 0,199 (p = 0,039). Kata Kunci: diabetes mellitus tipe 2, faktor risiko
Correlation between Breastfeeding Duration and Motor Development in Children Siregar, Gurnal Rai Gandra; Lubis, Munar; Fujiati, Isti Ilmiati
Sumatera Medical Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5104.144 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/sumej.v1i1.440

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) recommends to continue breastfeeding until two years of age. There are few studies assessing the correlation between breastfeeding duration and motor development. A cross-sectional study was conducted in April 2016 in Muara Batang Gadis District. The sample were children 3-6 years of age. Breastfeeding duration was obtained by interview, and motor development was assessed using Denver Developmental Screening Test II. Chi-square test was used to evaluate the correlation between breastfeeding duration and motor development, with P-value <0.05 and 95% Confidence Interval (CI). Among 204 children, 5.4% had the fine motor delay, and 1% had the gross motor delay. Children with breastfeeding duration for at least for two years had better fine motor development compared to breastfeeding duration for less than two years (P<0.001, PR=1.139, 95% CI=1.055-1.231) and there is no difference in gross motor development (P=0.193, PR=1.023, 95% CI=0.991-1.055). There is a correlation between breastfeeding duration and fine motor development.
Factors Influencing the Decision of Parents to LP in Pediatric with CNS Infection Dessy Dian Antarini; Dimyati, Yazid; Rosdiana, Nelly; Fujiati, Isti Ilmiati; Destariani, Cynthea Prima
Sumatera Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2019): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/sumej.v2i3.1262

Abstract

Lumbal Puncture (LP) is a procedure that can help to diagnosed CNS infection in children. The procedure of LP is a common invasive procedure, but sometimes it had refused by the parents. Furthermore, it can cause a delayed in the diagnosis and affected the prognosis. The subject was the parents of pediatric patients with CNS infection. We have a questionnaire and using Chi-square and Fisher exact test to analyze factors that influenced the parent’s decision of LP procedure. From the parents of 50 children with CNS infection, 19 parents (38%) were refused the LP procedure. Father’s education was related to the refusal of LP procedure with PR 6.64 (95%CI; 8.95-788.08). Mother’s education was related to the refusal of LP procedure with PR 7.69 (95%CI; 3.19-16.24). There was the significant result of the parent's education with the decision of LP procedure.
Hubungan Infeksi Soil Transmitted Helminths dengan Kemampuan Kognitif, Status Nutrisi, dan Prestasi Belajar pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Desa Sikapas Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Putri Hasria Sri Murni; Munar Lubis; Isti Ilmiati Fujiati
Sari Pediatri Vol 19, No 5 (2018)
Publisher : Badan Penerbit Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (BP-IDAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (96.096 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/sp19.5.2018.279-83

Abstract

Latar belakang. Prevalensi soil transmitted helminths (STH) pada anak di Indonesia, terutama di Provinsi Sumatera Utara, masih tinggi. Infeksi STH diduga dapat menghambat tumbuh kembang dan mempengaruhi kemampuan kognitif anak.Tujuan. Mengetahui hubungan infeksi STH dengan kemampuan kognitif, status nutrisi, dan prestasi belajar pada anak.Metode. Penelitian potong lintang dilakukan di Desa Sikapas, Kabupaten Mandailing Natal pada bulan Maret sampai Desember 2016. Sampel adalah murid sekolah dasar yang tidak memiliki gangguan mental dan dipilih dengan metode acak sederhana. Tinja diperiksa dengan metode Kato untuk menilai infeksi STH. Dilakukan pengumpulan data antropometri dan rerata nilai ujian untuk semua mata pelajaran. Kemampuan kognitif dinilai dengan metode WISC IV. Analisis dilakukan dengan uji chi square dan uji Mann Whitney dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Nilai p<0,05 dianggap signifikan.Hasil. Delapan puluh tujuh sampel diikutsertakan dengan rerata usia 10,2 (SB 1,75) tahun. Kami menemukan angka prevalensi yang tinggi untuk anak dengan infeksi STH (70,1%). Anak dengan infeksi STH memiliki status gizi yang lebih baik daripada anak tanpa infeksi STH dengan rerata peringkat 44,31 vs 43,27, tetapi tidak signifikan secara statistik (p=0,816). Anak dengan infeksi STH memiliki rerata peringkat kemampuan kognitif yang relatif lebih rendah daripada anak tanpa infeksi STH (43,77 vs 44,54), tetapi tidak signifikan secara statistik (p=0,885). Prestasi belajar anak dengan infeksi STH lebih tinggi daripada anak tanpa infeksi STH, tetapi tidak signifikan secara statistik (p=0,317).Kesimpulan. Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara infeksi STH dengan status nutrisi, kemampuan kognitif, dan prestasi belajar pada anak di komunitas ini.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT ANTI TUBERKULOSIS (OAT) DI UPT PUSKESMAS TELADAN FIRDAUS ROSA; ISTI ILMIATI FUJIATI
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 5 No 4 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

High number of tuberculosis (TB) cases and low number of medication achievement which one of cause is drop out makesthe treatment longer. Besides, the number of Multi Drug Resistance (MDR) and complication of TB will high. This quantitativecross sectional study was taken from 69 respondentby total sampling at UPT Puskesmas Teladan, Medan City. The datawas collected through two questionnaires, they are Morinsky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS) and family supportquestionnaire. Analyze was used univariate and Chi Square test for bivariate. Persentage of respondents with good familysupport are 60.9%, respondents with bad family support are 39.1%. Persentage of respondents with good medicationadherence are 73.9%, and bad medication adherence are 26.1%. The data result obtained p value = 0.00 which islessthan0.05. There is significant relationship between the variables of family support to variable medication adherence.However, involving the family within the treatment is best recommend on medication treatment.
EVALUASI HASIL INVESTIGASI KONTAK SERUMAH PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS DI KOTA MEDAN MAULIDA SHAFI; ISTI ILMIATI FUJIATI; ELMAN BOY; DES SURYANI
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the distribution of TB suspects based on demographics, symptoms, and risk factors and therelationship between household contact with TB suspects. This study used a descriptive method with cross sectional design.Data were processed using SPSS Chi-Square test. The results showed that the frequency of TB suspects in people whocontact with TB patients by age was at the age of 21-40 years, based on gender the most frequency was found in males 41people (62.1%). Based on symptoms obtained frequency the most common symptom was cough (89.4%), based on the riskfactor for the most frequency in smokers (19.7%), and based on the relationship of household contact with suspected TBusing the Chi-square statistical test showed that the probability value (p) <0.05 (p = .000). This means that at the 95%significance level with ɑ = 0.05, there is a significant relationship between household contact with TB patients with suspectedTB. From the results of the study it was found that the frequency of TB suspicion among people who had household contactwith TB patients based on age at most was in the age group of 21-40 years totaling 19 patients (28.8%).
EVALUASI HASIL INVESTIGASI KONTAK ERAT PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS OLEH KADER AISYIYAH PADA LAPORAN TRIWULAN 4 TAHUN 2018 DI KOTA MEDAN FARIDA UTAMI SIREGAR; ISTI ILMIATI FUJIATI
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

This research used a descriptive method with cross sectional design. Subjects were all household contacts and close contactwith TB patients in 18 sub-districts in Medan. The sampling by total sampling technique. Suspected TB was found from thehighest rate based on age at 45-60 years old (27.4%), age > 60 years old (27.4%), age 21-35 years old (16.7%), age 36-45years old ( 14.4%), based on gender was found that the male was higher (59.2%). Based on the symptoms was found thatthe cough was higher (84.6%), based on the risk factor was found that the smokers were higher (35.1%). From the researchresults, it was found that the subject of the research was a TB index of 565 people with an index contact number of 11,034people. Base on age, it was found that the elderly and productive age, base on the gender, it was found in male, base on thesymptom, it was found that coughing and based on the risk factor was smoking.
New Civilization in the Post-Covid-19 Health World & Lesson Learned from the Netherlands Armyn Nurdin; Tjay Tan; Isti Ilmiati Fujiati
Review of Primary Care Practice and Education (Kajian Praktik dan Pendidikan Layanan Primer) Vol 3, No 3 (2020): September
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/rpcpe.62771

Abstract

New Civilizations in the Post-Covid-19 World Health There  are  several  possibilities  that  will happen  after  the Covid-19  outbreak  ends.  This  is  the  other  side  of  the Covid-19 pandemic.  There  is  a  term  called  see  the  un- seen, or seeing something before it happens. An illustrative example is that everyone sees the apple falling down, but only one person sees why or what causes the apple to fall down. This  is  Isaac  Newton.  Based  on  this phenomenon, the formula for the gravitational force or the gravitational force of the earth is triggered. This paper focuses on what might happen in the future.Indeed, the earth repairs itself in its own way, and that is for the benefit of mankind. The Covid-19 outbreak that is currently happening is a very positive thing for human life. Under the earth there are shifts in the earth’s plates which cause tectonic earthquakes. What is the goal? The aim is to stabilize the earth so that an asteroid collision does not occur. There is a plague on earth, what does it mean? Its meaning is  to  improve  human  life.  So,  let’s interpret  the  current outbreak as something positive. Previously in Europe, there were millions of deaths due to PES disease. At that time, most farmers died, so the land owners were short of labor. What is the meaning? First, farmers have a high bargaining position. Second, after the plague occurred, then there was the collapse of feudalism. In the past, peasants worked in a kind of forced labor. Then the modern economic system was  born.  It was  started  at  that  time  when  farmers  were paid in cash which had never happened before. This was the beginning of the growth of the modern economic system2.