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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Upaya Aplikatif Bahan Alam Sebagai Kosmetika Tradisional di Kelurahan Panarung, Palangka Raya Elsa Trinovita; Fatmaria Fatmaria; Agnes Frethernety; Francisca Diana Alexandra; Ysrafil Ysrafil
Jurnal Pengabdian ILUNG (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Vol 2, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ilung.v2i4.8009

Abstract Damage to the skin can be caused by exposure to sunlight and sweat, which can have negative effects, so proper skin care is needed from an early age. However, problems that occur in skin care tend to require expensive cosmetic purchases. Therefore, it is necessary to use materials derived from nature as ingredients in the manufacture of traditional cosmetics. Cold powder, also known as kasai sadingen, is one of the traditional cosmetics in skin care. The purpose of this activity is to increase the creativity and knowledge of the community regarding the use of herbal cosmetics. The form of the activity is in the form of lectures and demonstrations on making cold powder from pumpkin, which involves the participation of the community in the Panarung Village area of Palangka Raya City. This community service activity went very well, and there was active communication between activity participants and the UPR FK service team. The implementation of community service activities in the processing of kasai sadingen as traditional cosmetics that use herbs ingredients has a positive impact on mothers in the Panarung Village area, Palangka Raya City.Keywords: Powder; Herbs; Cosmetics; Skin; Traditional Abstrak Kerusakan pada kulit dapat disebabkan akibat paparan sinar matahari dan kotoran keringat yang dapat menimbulkan efek negatif sehingga diperlukan perawatan kulit yang tepat sejak dini. Namun, permasalahan yang terjadi perawatan kulit cenderung membutuhkan biaya pembelian kosmetika yang mahal. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan bahan yang berasal dari alam untuk diaplikasikan sebagai bahan dalam pembuatan kosmetika tradisional. Bedak dingin atau dikenal sebagai kasai sadingen merupakan salah satu kosmetika tradisional dalam perawatan kulit. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan kreativitas dan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait penggunaan kosmetika herbal.Bentuk pelaksanaan kegiatan berupa ceramah maupun demonstrasi pembuatan bedak dingin berbahan labu kuning yang melibatkan peran serta masyarakat di wilayah Kelurahan Panarung, Kota Palangka Raya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berjalan dengan sangat baik dan adanya komunikasi aktif antara peserta kegiatan dan tim pengabdi FK UPR. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam pengolahan kasai sadingen sebagai kosmetika tradisional yang menggunakan bahan herbal di sekitar berdampak positif bagi ibu-ibu di wilayah Kelurahan Panarung, Kota Palangka Raya.Kata kunci: Bedak; Herbal; Kosmestika; Kulit; Tradisional

Studi Literatur: Potensi Daya Bunuh Tanaman Keluarga Asteraceae Terhadap Larva Aedes Aegypti: Literature Review: The Killing Power Potency of Asteraceae Plants Againts Aedes Aegypti Larvae Muhammad Noer Perdana Sakti Widodo; Indria Augustina; Elsa Trinovita; Ratna Widayati; Arif Rahman Jabal
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v9i2.3837

Aedes aegypti is the main transmitter of dengue hemorrhagic fever which is an important health problem in Indonesia and the world. The main vector of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is the Aedes aegypti mosquito which originated from Africa and discovered in Indonesia in 1968 in Surabaya. DHF continues to spread to all 472 districts or cities in 34 provinces in Indonesia. Data on dengue cases recorded until the 49th week of 2020 were 95,893 cases and 661 cases of death. Biological control using natural ingredients which is Asteraceae family plants that have larvicidal activity is one of the methode to prevent transmission and reproduction of the main vector. The object of this study is to know the potential of Asteraceae family plants as larvicides against Aedes aegypti. The method of this study is systematic review. The data sources used are secondary data obtained from Google Scholar. The keywords are Asteraceae, Aedes aegypti and larvicide. There are 17 literatures which fulfill the criteria. Synthesis of data is using SPIDER. The result of this study is, from 17 international and national journals reviewed, there were 9 (52,95%) journals shows that Asteraceae family plants have low potential to become Aedes aegypti larvicides and 8 (47,05%) journals shows that Asteraceae family plant have the potential to become Aedes aegypti larvicides, this is based on the LC50 value >1000ppm which indicates that the larvicidal activity is low. Asteraceae family plants have low potential to become Aedes aegypti larvicides.

The Effectiveness of Sungkai Leaf (Peronema canescens Jack.) Extract Gel on the Collagen Density of Incision Wounds in Vivo Clarissa Ester Diana Putri; Herlina Eka Shinta; Fatmaria Fatmaria; Elsa Trinovita
Majalah Obat Tradisional Vol 28, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mot.80458

An incision is an open wound resulting in skin injury and underlying tissues. The wound-healing process involves a proliferative phase that produces collagen. Sungkai leaves (Peronema canescens Jack.) can be used as an alternative therapy for wound healing because it contains flavonoids, tannins, and saponins that stimulate fibroblasts to synthesize collagen. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of sungkai leaf extract gel in healing incision wounds in vivo based on collagen density scoring. Twenty-five Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) were randomly divided into five groups, the negative control group (K1) was given a gelling agent CMC 1%, the positive control group (K2) was given bioplacenton gel 1%, the treatment group (K3, K4, K5) was given a gel sungkai leaf extract concentration of 5, 10, and 15. The treatment is given topically at the incision site of the incision site of 0.1 g once a day for 14 days. The rats were euthanized on the fifteenth day, and the incision area was excised for histopathological preparation. The data obtained were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis with SPSS 26. The test results showed p=0.010, meaning there is a significant difference (p<0.05) between the entire treatment. Based on these results, the K4 group (Sungkai leaf extract gel concentration of 10%) showed the highest collagen density scoring results compared to other treatments. This study concludes that sungkai leaves effectively heal incision wounds in Wistar rats based on collagen density scoring parameter.

The Effectiveness of Sungkai Leaf (Peronema canescens Jack.) Extract Gel on the Collagen Density of Incision Wounds in Vivo Clarissa Ester Diana Putri; Herlina Eka Shinta; Fatmaria Fatmaria; Elsa Trinovita
Majalah Obat Tradisional Vol 28, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mot.80458

An incision is an open wound resulting in skin injury and underlying tissues. The wound-healing process involves a proliferative phase that produces collagen. Sungkai leaves (Peronema canescens Jack.) can be used as an alternative therapy for wound healing because it contains flavonoids, tannins, and saponins that stimulate fibroblasts to synthesize collagen. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of sungkai leaf extract gel in healing incision wounds in vivo based on collagen density scoring. Twenty-five Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) were randomly divided into five groups, the negative control group (K1) was given a gelling agent CMC 1%, the positive control group (K2) was given bioplacenton gel 1%, the treatment group (K3, K4, K5) was given a gel sungkai leaf extract concentration of 5, 10, and 15. The treatment is given topically at the incision site of the incision site of 0.1 g once a day for 14 days. The rats were euthanized on the fifteenth day, and the incision area was excised for histopathological preparation. The data obtained were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis with SPSS 26. The test results showed p=0.010, meaning there is a significant difference (p<0.05) between the entire treatment. Based on these results, the K4 group (Sungkai leaf extract gel concentration of 10%) showed the highest collagen density scoring results compared to other treatments. This study concludes that sungkai leaves effectively heal incision wounds in Wistar rats based on collagen density scoring parameter.

Edukasi Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar melalui Media Permainan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal "BAREGA” di Kelurahan Marang Kota Palangka Raya: Education Clean and Healthy Behaviour (PHBS) in Children of Elementary Schools using Media Local Wisdom Games “BAREGA” at Marang Urban Village of Palangka Raya Trilianty Lestarisa; Elsa Trinovita; Angeline Novia Toemon
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v8i4.4407

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is an effort to create conditions for individuals, families, groups, and communities in attitudes and behavior so they can adopt a healthy life to maintain and improve their health status. Elementary school-age children often ignore the health problems they experience, so preventive and promotive efforts are needed so that they have good and correct PHBS knowledge, attitudes, and actions to prevent some health problems from occurring. Health education for children aims to familiarize them with a clean and healthy lifestyle that starts with being responsible for their health and environment. This education can be done by using learning methods adapted to the characteristics and needs of children. Therefore, the Community Service Team carries out community service activities as an effort to increase education regarding PHBS, an innovative media based on local wisdom, namely the game "BAREGA," with the primary target audience being elementary school-age children through counseling and demonstrations on a combination of puzzle games and snake's ladders with a material clean and healthy lifestyle based on local wisdom. The implementation of this activity went smoothly, all the children looked very enthusiastic, and it was hoped that it would increase public awareness, especially among children, in implementing a clean and healthy lifestyle in everyday life.

EFEKTIVITAS SEDIAAN PATCH EKSTRAK DAUN SIRIH MERAH (Piper crocatum) SEBAGAI PENYEMBUHAN LUKA BAKAR DERAJAT II SECARA IN VIVO Amelia, Rosa; Trinovita, Elsa; Patricia, Tisha; Fatmaria; Handayani, Septi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v9i1.1766

Burns are a health problem that is often faced in Indonesia with a high incidence rate. One approach that has been taken in treating burns is using natural medicines. The red betel plant (Piper crocatum) has the potential as an anti-inflammatory and wound-healing agent. Transdermal patch preparations are an alternative form of drug dosage with various advantages. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of red betel leaf extract patches in healing second-degree burns in vivo. Patch preparations were made with several different formulations, and evaluations were carried out on the patch preparations. The treatment groups were carried out on male white rats of the Wistar strain, which were divided into four groups of red betel leaf extract patch formulations. Treatment was carried out for 14 days. Several parameters to assess effectiveness for healing second-degree burns include moisture, color, and scab. The results of the LSD posthoc test showed that there was a difference in the mean between treatment groups with significant healing of burn wounds in mice (p-value < 0.05). The F4 red betel leaf extract group (30%) showed the highest healing value of 50.37%. Red betel leaf extract (Piper crocatum) is effective in healing second-degree burns in vivo.

Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Sediaan Gel Ekstrak Daun Sungkai (Peronema Canescens Jack) terhadap Streptococcus pyogenes Secara In Vitro Trinovita, Elsa; Fiska, Friskilla Andia; Martani, Natalia Sri
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35617/jfionline.v16i1.211

Impetigo merupakan penyakit yang sering menyerang anak-anak yang disebabkan oleh infeksi bakteri Streptococcus pyogenes. Meningkatnya resistensi bakteri terhadap antibiotik merupakan peluang besar untuk memanfaatkan senyawa metabolit sekunder pada tanaman di Indonesia khususnya yang tumbuh di Kalimantan Tengah yaitu daun sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack). Daun sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack) memiliki senyawa metabolit sekunder yaitu flavonoid, alkaloid, fenolik, saponin, tanin, steroid dan triterpenoid yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri sediaan gel ekstrak daun sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack) terhadap Streptococcus pyogenes. Proses ekstraksi daun sungkai dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode maserasi dengan pelarut etanol 96%. Beberapa kelompok perlakuan pada penelitian ini adalah kelompok gel daun sungkai 2%(F1), 4%(F2), 8%(F3), kelompok positif (Mupirocin 2%) dan kelompok negatif (Na-CMC 1%). Lalu dilakukan uji evaluasi sifat fisik sediaan gel meliputi uji organoleptis, pH, homogenitas, daya sebar, dan daya lekat. Evaluasi pada aktivitas antibakteri pada Streptococcus pyogenes menggunakan metode sumuran dengan mengukur diameter pada zona hambatHasil penelitian ini menunjukkan seluruh kelompok formulasi sediaan gel ekstrak daun sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack) memenuhi syarat uji evaluasi sifat. Kelompok F3 (konsentrasi 8%) menunjukklan aktivitas antibakteri dengan diameter zona hambat terbesar yaitu rata-rata zona hambat dengan diameter 19,18 mm. Hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa sediaan gel ekstrak daun sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack) memiliki aktivitas antibakteri dalam menghambat pertumbuhan Streptococcus pyogenes.

Efektivitas Penyembuhan Luka Sediaan Patch Kombinasi Beberapa Spesies Sirih Secara in Vivo Ranti, Dalia; Trinovita, Elsa; Praja, Rian Ka; Frethernety, Agnes; Widayati, Ratna
Journal of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacy (JECP) Vol 4, No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jecp.v4i2.960

Luka merupakan permasalahan kesehatan dengan tingkat kejadian yang sering terjadi di Indonesia. Pemberian terapi berbahan herbal dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif dalam penyembuhan luka. Sirih merah (Piper crocatum) dan sirih hijau (Piper betle L.) mempunyai berbagai senyawa metabolit sekunder yang berperan dalam penyembuhan luka sayatan pada kulit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas sediaan patch kombinasi ekstrak daun sirih merah dan daun sirih hijau terhadap penyembuhan luka sayat. Hewan coba dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok perlakuan yaitu kontrol positif (plaster povidone iodine), kontrol negatif patch tanpa ekstrak, dan kelompok dengan ekstrak pada beberapa konsentrasi (7,5%, 15% dan 30%). Beberapa parameter yang dilakukan dengan pengukuran panjang luka, pengamatan waktu penyembuhan luka dan infeksi lokal berdasarkan kriteria Nagaoka. Sediaan patch kombinasi ekstrak daun sirih merah dan daun sirih hijau secara statistik tidak menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna terhadap efektivitas dalam penyembuhan luka yang dinilai berdasarkan kriteria Nagaoka dengan beberapa parameter penilaian luka. Namun, pengamatan secara makroskopis pada kelompok K2 (konsentrasi 15%) menunjukkan terjadinya penyembuhan luka yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kelompok plaster povidone iodine. Wounds are a health problem that is a frequent occurrence in Indonesia. Providing herbal therapy can be an alternative for healing wounds. Red betel (Piper crocatum) and green betel (Piper betle L.) have various secondary metabolite compounds that play a role in healing wounds of skin incisions. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of a combination patch preparation of red betel leaf extract and green betel leaf in healing cuts on the skin. The experimental animals were divided into five treatment groups: positive control (povidone-iodine plaster), negative control patch without extract, and groups with extract at several concentrations (7.5%, 15%, and 30%). Several parameters were measured by measuring wound length and observing wound healing time and local infection based on the Nagaoka criteria. The combination patch preparation of red betel leaf extract and green betel leaf extract did not statistically show a significant difference in effectiveness in wound healing as assessed based on the Nagaoka criteria with several wound assessment parameters. However, macroscopic observation in the K2 group (concentration 15%) showed better wound healing compared to the povidone-iodine plaster group.

Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Pasien dalam Pengobatan Tuberkulosis di UPT Puskesmas Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya Pratama, Daniel Ari; Widiarti, Astri; Immanuela Toemon, Agnes; Mutiasari, Dian; Trinovita, Elsa
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v2i1.10444

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis which most attacks the lungs. Treatment adherence is influenced by family support and encouragement from health workers. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports around 10 million people worldwide suffer tuberculosis. The Palangka Raya City Health Office in 2021 reported 417 cases tuberculosis and 53 cases at Pahandut Health Center. This study was to know relationship of family support and patient compliance treatment in Puskesmas Pahandut. This study uses descriptive-analytic method with cross-sectional. Sampling was done by purposive sampling. Amount of 40 samples in accordance inclusion criteria were analyzed using Chi Square statistical test. This study was conducted at Pahandut Health Center in October-November 2022. The sample in this study were tuberculosis patients in category I aged 17-70 years lived in working area of Pahandut Health Center. There was relationship between family support and patient compliance in tuberculosis treatment with p-value 0.017.

In Vitro Anthelmintic Activity of Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq Leaves Against Haemonchus contortus Augustina, Indria; Jesika, Debora; Elma, Pransiska; Elsa, Trinovita; Alexandra, Francisca Diana; Jabal, Arif Rahman
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.29.3.470

Haemonchosis is an infection caused by the Haemonchus contortus worm, a blood-sucking gastrointestinal parasite that can also infect humans. Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq leaves have been shown to have anthelmintic activity due to the presence of saponins, flavonoids, and tannins. This study aimed to determine the anthelmintic activity of ethanol extract of Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq leaves against H. contortus. The infective H. contortus larvae were divided into six treatment groups: a 0.5% ethanol extract concentration group, a 1% ethanol extract concentration group, a 2% ethanol extract concentration group, a 4% ethanol extract concentration group, a positive control group (+), and a negative control group (-), each with four replicates. The study was conducted in six hours, with observations made at the 1st, 2nd, 4th, and 6th hours. The results showed that the death of the larvae increased with higher ethanol extract concentrations and longer exposure to the ethanol extract of Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq leaves. The time of death for infective H. contortus larvae given the ethanol extract of Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq leaves was at the 4th hour, and the effective dose of the ethanol extract as an anthelmintic was at the concentration of 0.5%. Keywords: Anthelmintic, Haemonchus contortus, Orthosiphon aristatus

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