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PERAN SERTA MASYARAKAT DALAM KONSERVASI HUTAN MANGROVE DI DESA TANJUNG PASIR KECAMATAN TANAH MERAH KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR Masita Agustina; Nurul Qomar; Viny Volcherina Darlis
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.5.2.37-43

Abstract

Indragiri Hilir is a district in the southern part of Riau Province, on the east coast of Sumatra Island. Tanjung Pasir is one of the village surrounded by mangrove forest ecosystems, located opposite the Kuala Enok Village. The dominant Tanjung Pasir villagers are ethnic Duano. People meet their daily needs by utilizing mangrove ecosystems as a means of income, good used directly and indirectly. Therefore it is necessary to conduct research on community participation in the conservation of mangrove forest in Tanjung Pasir Village. This research method is descriptive qualitative, data collected through interviews. The result showed that the community was quite involved in the conservation of the Tanjung Pasir village mangrove forest. The form of community participation was by mangrove nurseries and planting. 
CHARACTERISTICS OF MANGROVE LAND COVER SPECTRAL USING SENTINEL-2A SATTELITE IMAGE IN KEMBUNG RIVER BENGKALIS REGENCY RIAU PROVINCE Gustiara Ningsih; Yossi Oktorini; Viny Volcherina Darlis
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1082.848 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.2.2.48-56

Abstract

In visual way, distinguishing mangrove land cover located in Kembung river Bengkalis is hard to do especially if it is using far remote sensing technology. However by applying spectral analyze method, this problem is possibly fixed. It started by taking area sample (training area) 3x3 pixels as many as 10 areas for each classes of land cover, then the result obtained is analyzed by statistical variability test before continued to DMRT test to measure the ability of separation by using separability. Based on the analysis of variability to the spectral value of sattelite vision Sentinel-2A that F-hit (17,626) higher than F-tab (1,98), it showed the treatment has significant effect. The result of DMRT test on reflectancy value of spectral sattelite vision sentinel-2A can be classified into five spectral groups and DMRT test to the mangrove land cover consisted of four groups. Meanwhile, based on separability test there are 36 class pairs, 32 (90,9%) can be separated each way, while 4 (9,1%) can not be separated.
POTENSI TUMBUHAN DAN SEBARAN TANAMAN BIOPESTISIDA DI KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS RIAU Agus Sutikno; Defri Yoza; Viny Volcherina Darlis
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.4.1.32-45

Abstract

This study aims to determine the potential of plants as biopesticides found around Riau University campus. The method used consists of vegetation analysis and renaissance methods.  The vegetation analysis method was used in the arboretum area of the Riau University while the renaissance survey was carried out on agricultural gardens, shrubs, and road shade plants. From the survey results, there were 25 types of botanical pesticides with the highest growth rate at the seedling and understorey plants.
PENGOLAHAN DAN DISTRIBUSI HASIL KERAJINAN ROTAN (Calamus sp.) PADA USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH DI KECAMATAN RUMBAI KOTA PEKANBARU Elyasa Elyasa; Evi Sribudiani; Viny Volcherina Darlis
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (492.166 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.2.1.26-35

Abstract

The rattan craft industry in Pekanbaru City that has been established since 1970s is located in Rumbai Subdistrict. The existence of this industry has been long enough, but until now the picture of the industry pattern of including the production to and the product marketing has not been there. This study aims to determine the origin of raw materials and types of rattan used, the processing of rattan handicrafts from semi-finished goods to finished goods, distribution channels of raw materials, and the marketing of rattan products. This research is done by qualitative descriptive analysis approach. The data were obtained from the results of in-depth interviews, observations, and document studies. The informants were retrieved by purposive sampling technique. Rattan raw materials in the rattan handicraft industry in Rumbai District come from Riau and outside Riau (West Sumatera). The types of rattan used are rattan sega (Calamus caesius), rattan semambu (Calamus scipionum Loureiro), rattan sap (Daemonorops angustifolida Mart), rattan manau (Calamus manau), rattan dahanan (Korthalsia flageris Miq), rattan fitrit of sega and rotan cores of manau type and taboos. Stages of processing rattan handicrafts for furniture in Rumbai Subdistrict consist of modeling, framing, weaving and finishing. As for the webbing consists of determining the model, material measurement, weaving and finishing. Rattan raw material distribution channel consists of farmers collector I collector II processor finished goods processing industry and farmers collector traders processing industry. While the distribution channels and marketing of products used are producers  consumers and producers  retailers  consumers.
KEAWETAN ALAMI BATANG NIBUNG (Oncosperma tigillarium) TERHADAP SERANGAN RAYAP TANAH (Coptotermes curvignathus) Akmal Gian Fernando; Rudianda Sulaeman; Viny Volcherina Darlis
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.4.1.8-13

Abstract

Nibung (Oncosperma tigillarium) is a palm-like plant that grows in Southeast Asia and covers almost all parts of Indonesia. Nibung stem is very resistant to use in coastal areas by the community as building material and as a support pole. This study aims to determine the durable class of Batang Nibung (Oncosperma Tigillarium) from termite attack (Coptotermes curvignathus). This research method uses a Complete Random Design (CRD) balanced nest design. Nibung's Natural Endurance Test on Soil Termites (Coptotermes curvignathus) using SNI 01-7207-2006. Nibung stem as a whole has a decrease in average Weight Loss (WL) value of 15.37% and is included in the class IV durable, while the nibung stem which has the smallest WL is found at the base of the skin (Pk) which is 2.39% classified in the durable class I and the part that has the most WL is found on the tip of the skin (Uk), which is 24.09% belonging to the durable V class
IDENTIFIKASI PERTIMBANGAN PEMILIHAN KOMPONEN PENYUSUN AGROFORESTRI SALAK DI DESA SIATARATOIT KECAMATAN ANGKOLA BARAT KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN Mikrajni Harahap; Muhammad Mardhiansyah; Viny Volcherina Darlis
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.5.1.19-25

Abstract

Salacca sumatrana Becc is one of the  Salacca zalacca which has been widely known to the public, especially in North Sumatra. Sitaratoit village is one of the  Salacca sumatrana Becc producing areas, which each household has  Salacca sumatrana Becc fields planted on its own as well as inherited from the family. The farmers decision on species selection was important as a consideration for developing agroforestry patterns in the future because risk factors were always present in each selection specific tree species. The purpose of this study was to identify the basis component selection of Salacca sumatrana Becc agroforestry based on community perceptions in Sitaratoit Village. The research data was obtained from in-depth interviews conducted in Sitaratoit Village using the purposive sampling method. This research showed that based on cultural, economic and ecological factors, the constituent components of  Salacca sumatrana Becc agroforestry in Siataratoit village were as follows: Salacca sumatrana Becc as the main commodity, Hevea brasiliensis, Durio zibethinus, and Persea americana as a shade tree and protective tree, Gmelina arborea and Toona sinensis as a land divider.
POPULASI GAJAH SUMATERA (Elephas maximus sumatranus Temminck) DI BAGIAN TIMUR LAUT TAMAN NASIONAL TESSO NILO PROVINSI RIAU Umum Juwanto; Defri Yoza; Viny Volcherina Darlis
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.4.2.1-6

Abstract

Tesso Nilo National Park (TNTN) is one of the national parks in Indonesia located in Riau Province. The TNTN area is a habitat for several animals and one of which is the sumatran elephant (Elephas maximus sumatranus Temminck). Sumatran elephant is one of the largest land mammals on earth and is an animal protected by Indonesian law Number 5 of 1990. The purpose of this study was to determine the population of sumatran elephants in the TNTN northeastern area. The benefit of this research is to provide relevant information about the Sumatran elephant population in the TNTN area. The method used for this research observation is the transect line method and made in 4 different locations. in this study 49 elephants were found from 4 research locations. The highest number was found on the Restoration Camp track, which is 19 elephants, while the smallest number is in Lubuk Kembang Bunga Village track, which is 2 elephants. For population density, the highest density was found in the Restoration Camp with a density of 1,87/km², while the smallest density was found in Lubuk Kembang Bunga Village with a density of 0,12/km²
ANALISIS TINGKAT KENYAMANAN LINGKUNGAN DI TAMAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU KACA MAYANG DAN TUNJUK AJAR INTEGRITAS KOTA PEKANBARU Septi Eva Lina; Rudianda Sulaeman; Viny Volcherina Darlis
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.256 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.3.2.23-31

Abstract

Pekanbaru is a developing city that is characterized by increasing population and increasing use of green land to become densely populated area. City park is a part of public green open space garden (RTH) that is formed from tree vegetation and lower vegetation that provide comfort. This research aims to determine the level of environmental comfort level based on temperature humidity index (THI) and public perception. The tree vegetation data was collected by census method and the measurements were applied on temperature and humidity. Community perception derived from an interview by using questionnaire. The result showed that tree vegetation affected the measurement of temperature ang humidity. Based on THI value, Kaca Mayang green open space garden and Tunjuk Ajar Integritas are classified as uncomfortable level with a value >26. The assessment of visitors’ perception on comfort aspect depend on the accessibility, seating facilities and toilet facilities in the Kaca Mayang green open space garden. In addition the accessibility factor affects the comfort level in Tunjuk Ajar Integritas as well.
Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Agroforestri pada Lahan Gambut di Provinsi Riau Muhammad Mardhiansyah; Tengku Aisyah Asyari; Viny Volcherina Darlis; Harsanto Mursyid
Journal of Forest Science Avicennia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/avicennia.v5i1.22124

Abstract

Lahan gambut di Provinsi Riau dapat dimanfaatkan dan dikelola di bidang pertanian dengan menerapkan sistem agroforestri, Salah satunya di Desa Dayun yang terletak di Kecamatan Dayun, Kabupaten Siak, Desa Lalang yang terletak di Kecamatan Sungai Apit, Kabupaten Siak, dan Desa Lalang Tanjung yang terletak di Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi Barat, Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti. Faktor yang mendukung untuk menerapkan sistem agroforestri ialah sistem agroforestri berupa jenis produk yang dihasilkan yang sangat beragam dibanding, namun pengembangan agroforestri dipengaruhi oleh tanggapan masyarakat atau persepsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji persepsi masyarakat terhadap agroforestri pada lahan gambut di Provinsi Riau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode snowball sampling dan pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumen. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi masyarakat terhadap agroforestri pada lahan gambut di Provinsi Riau dapat dilihat dari pola penanaman dan pemilihan jenis tanaman agroforestri yang sesuai pada lahan gambut. Masyarakat juga beranggapan bahwa agroforestri pada lahan gambut sudah memberikan kontribusi baik dari aspek sosial ekonomi maupun ekologi. Adanya beberapa tanggapan/persepsi mengenai pertimbangan dan persiapan dalam menerapkan agroforestri pada lahan gambut. Masyarakat juga memberikan tanggapan yang baik terhadap keberlanjutan agroforestri dan berharap agroforestri dapat diterapkan seterusnya.
APLIKASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR LIMBAH BUAH-BUAHAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN GAHARU (AQUILARIA MALACCENSIS) Cindy Melky Utami; M. Mardhiansyah; Viny Volcherina Darlis
Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan
Publisher : Forest Tree Seed Technology Research & Development Center (FTSTRDC)/ Balai Penelitian dan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/bptpth.2022.10.1.47-54

Abstract

Buah-buahan merupakan salah satu produk tanaman hortikultura yang sangat bermanfaat bagi kesehatan tubuh. Buah yang matang tidak dapat disimpan terlalu lama karena tingkat kematangan buah akan semakin bertambah dan membusuk. Buah yang busuk akan menjadi limbah dan dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan pembuatan pupuk organik cair. Pupuk organik cair ini dapat diaplikasikan ke semua jenis tanaman kehutanan, salah satunya adalah gaharu (Aquilaria malaccensis). Gaharu merupakan salah satu hasil hutan bukan kayu berupa resin yang mempunyai nilai ekonomi tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh dan konsentrasi pupuk organik cair yang paling efektif untuk memacu pertumbuhan tanaman gaharu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen rancangan acak lengkap yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan yaitu kontrol, konsentrasi 10%, 20% dan 30%. Parameter yang diamati adalah persentase hidup, pertambahan tinggi dan rasio tajuk akar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pupuk organik cair limbah buah-buahan berpengaruh nyata untuk memacu pertumbuhan tanaman gaharu pada parameter persentase hidup, pertambahan tinggi dan rasio tajuk akar. Konsentrasi pupuk organik cair yang paling efektif adalah konsentrasi 10% (Perlakuan P1) dengan persentase hidup semai sebesar 80%, pertambahan tinggi 1,68 cm, dan rasio tajuk akar sebesar 3,32.
Co-Authors Abda Abda Adelia Hayati Ananta Agus Hikmat Agus Sutikno Ahmad Baiquni Ahmad Baiquni Rangkuti Akmal Gian Fernando Akmal Gian Fernando Aprianto, M. Ikhsan Arida Susilowati Iswanto Arya Arismaya Metananda Arya Arismaya Metananda Astuti, Riya Bakara, Jhon Pontas Bayu Suhendra Cindy Melky Utami Darwis Gidion Defri Yoza Diana Wati Elni Segita Elyasa Elyasa Elyasa Elyasa, Elyasa Ervizal AM Zuhud Evi Sribudiani Ewi Irfani Fadli, Zulkhoiri Fifi Rahmadani Gandhiko Mohta Gusnaini, Nurmutia Gustiara Ningsih harahap, ari azhari Harsanto Mursyid Hasiolan Siahaan Idwar, Idwar Ika Lestari, Ika Indriyani, Sri Isma, Olla Kesi Elisabeth Silvania Siregar khairul anwar Kukuh Kurniawan Mardiansyah, M. Mardiansyah Masita Agustina Masita Agustina Masruri, Niskan Walid Metananda, Arya Arismaya Mikrajni Harahap Mikrajni Harahap Mufidah Aulia Muh Arisandi Muhamad Fadly Muhammad Khaerul Anwar Muhammad Mardhiansyah Muhammad Rudy Hidayat Muhammad Rudy Hidayat Muhammad Vikko Alshar Ningsih, Gustiara Niskan Walid Masruri Nugraha, Lefdi Agung Nur Suhada, Nur Nurul Qomar Nurul Qomar Nurwijayanti Oktorini, Yosi Pandu Rasyidi Pangestu, Wibowo Pebriandi, Pebriandi Putriani, Chirin Ni’mah Qori Amatun Nufus Rahmadani, Fifi Rangkuti, Ahmad Baiquni Rangkuti, Rangkuti Rudianda Sulaeman Rudianda Sulaeman Rudianda Sulaeman Sahab, Ahmad Sania Dwi Mulia Sasmita, Fani Septi Eva Lina Simamora, Roza D. Somadona, Sonia Sukma Rela Sukma Rela Syafathisca Syafathisca Syukri, Zulhusni Tengku Aisyah Asyari Umum Juwanto Umum Juwanto Wahyu Bintoro Wahyu Bintoro, Wahyu Wan Muhammad Yunus, Wan Muhammad Wishnu Sukmantoro Yossi Oktorini Zikri Al Fikri