Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

POPULASI GAJAH SUMATERA (Elephas maximus sumatranus Temminck) DI BAGIAN TIMUR LAUT TAMAN NASIONAL TESSO NILO PROVINSI RIAU Umum Juwanto; Defri Yoza; Viny Volcherina Darlis
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.4.2.1-6

Abstract

Tesso Nilo National Park (TNTN) is one of the national parks in Indonesia located in Riau Province. The TNTN area is a habitat for several animals and one of which is the sumatran elephant (Elephas maximus sumatranus Temminck). Sumatran elephant is one of the largest land mammals on earth and is an animal protected by Indonesian law Number 5 of 1990. The purpose of this study was to determine the population of sumatran elephants in the TNTN northeastern area. The benefit of this research is to provide relevant information about the Sumatran elephant population in the TNTN area. The method used for this research observation is the transect line method and made in 4 different locations. in this study 49 elephants were found from 4 research locations. The highest number was found on the Restoration Camp track, which is 19 elephants, while the smallest number is in Lubuk Kembang Bunga Village track, which is 2 elephants. For population density, the highest density was found in the Restoration Camp with a density of 1,87/km², while the smallest density was found in Lubuk Kembang Bunga Village with a density of 0,12/km²
ANALISIS TINGKAT KENYAMANAN LINGKUNGAN DI TAMAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU KACA MAYANG DAN TUNJUK AJAR INTEGRITAS KOTA PEKANBARU Septi Eva Lina; Rudianda Sulaeman; Viny Volcherina Darlis
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.256 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.3.2.23-31

Abstract

Pekanbaru is a developing city that is characterized by increasing population and increasing use of green land to become densely populated area. City park is a part of public green open space garden (RTH) that is formed from tree vegetation and lower vegetation that provide comfort. This research aims to determine the level of environmental comfort level based on temperature humidity index (THI) and public perception. The tree vegetation data was collected by census method and the measurements were applied on temperature and humidity. Community perception derived from an interview by using questionnaire. The result showed that tree vegetation affected the measurement of temperature ang humidity. Based on THI value, Kaca Mayang green open space garden and Tunjuk Ajar Integritas are classified as uncomfortable level with a value >26. The assessment of visitors’ perception on comfort aspect depend on the accessibility, seating facilities and toilet facilities in the Kaca Mayang green open space garden. In addition the accessibility factor affects the comfort level in Tunjuk Ajar Integritas as well.
Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Agroforestri pada Lahan Gambut di Provinsi Riau Muhammad Mardhiansyah; Tengku Aisyah Asyari; Viny Volcherina Darlis; Harsanto Mursyid
Journal of Forest Science Avicennia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/avicennia.v5i1.22124

Abstract

Lahan gambut di Provinsi Riau dapat dimanfaatkan dan dikelola di bidang pertanian dengan menerapkan sistem agroforestri, Salah satunya di Desa Dayun yang terletak di Kecamatan Dayun, Kabupaten Siak, Desa Lalang yang terletak di Kecamatan Sungai Apit, Kabupaten Siak, dan Desa Lalang Tanjung yang terletak di Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi Barat, Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti. Faktor yang mendukung untuk menerapkan sistem agroforestri ialah sistem agroforestri berupa jenis produk yang dihasilkan yang sangat beragam dibanding, namun pengembangan agroforestri dipengaruhi oleh tanggapan masyarakat atau persepsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji persepsi masyarakat terhadap agroforestri pada lahan gambut di Provinsi Riau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode snowball sampling dan pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumen. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi masyarakat terhadap agroforestri pada lahan gambut di Provinsi Riau dapat dilihat dari pola penanaman dan pemilihan jenis tanaman agroforestri yang sesuai pada lahan gambut. Masyarakat juga beranggapan bahwa agroforestri pada lahan gambut sudah memberikan kontribusi baik dari aspek sosial ekonomi maupun ekologi. Adanya beberapa tanggapan/persepsi mengenai pertimbangan dan persiapan dalam menerapkan agroforestri pada lahan gambut. Masyarakat juga memberikan tanggapan yang baik terhadap keberlanjutan agroforestri dan berharap agroforestri dapat diterapkan seterusnya.
APLIKASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR LIMBAH BUAH-BUAHAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN GAHARU (AQUILARIA MALACCENSIS) Cindy Melky Utami; M. Mardhiansyah; Viny Volcherina Darlis
Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan
Publisher : Forest Tree Seed Technology Research & Development Center (FTSTRDC)/ Balai Penelitian dan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/bptpth.2022.10.1.47-54

Abstract

Buah-buahan merupakan salah satu produk tanaman hortikultura yang sangat bermanfaat bagi kesehatan tubuh. Buah yang matang tidak dapat disimpan terlalu lama karena tingkat kematangan buah akan semakin bertambah dan membusuk. Buah yang busuk akan menjadi limbah dan dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan pembuatan pupuk organik cair. Pupuk organik cair ini dapat diaplikasikan ke semua jenis tanaman kehutanan, salah satunya adalah gaharu (Aquilaria malaccensis). Gaharu merupakan salah satu hasil hutan bukan kayu berupa resin yang mempunyai nilai ekonomi tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh dan konsentrasi pupuk organik cair yang paling efektif untuk memacu pertumbuhan tanaman gaharu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen rancangan acak lengkap yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan yaitu kontrol, konsentrasi 10%, 20% dan 30%. Parameter yang diamati adalah persentase hidup, pertambahan tinggi dan rasio tajuk akar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pupuk organik cair limbah buah-buahan berpengaruh nyata untuk memacu pertumbuhan tanaman gaharu pada parameter persentase hidup, pertambahan tinggi dan rasio tajuk akar. Konsentrasi pupuk organik cair yang paling efektif adalah konsentrasi 10% (Perlakuan P1) dengan persentase hidup semai sebesar 80%, pertambahan tinggi 1,68 cm, dan rasio tajuk akar sebesar 3,32.
PEMANFAATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR LIMBAH SAYURAN UNTUK MEMACU PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI JELUTUNG RAWA (Dyera lowii Hook.F) Sania Dwi Mulia; M. Mardhiansyah; Viny Volcherina Darlis
Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan
Publisher : Forest Tree Seed Technology Research & Development Center (FTSTRDC)/ Balai Penelitian dan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/bptpth.2022.10.1.1-10

Abstract

Sayuran merupakan salah satu produk hortikultura yang banyak diperjualbelikan di pasar tradisional dan memiliki limbah yang cukup banyak. Limbah sayuran tersebut dapat kita jadikan sebagai bahan pemuatan pupuk organik cair. Pupuk organik cair merupakan salah satu pupuk yang ramah lingkungan dan dapat diaplikasikan ke berbagai jenis tanaman, seperti jelutung rawa (Dyera lowii Hook.F). Jelutung rawa adalah salah satu tanaman kehutanan yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai tanaman restorasi dan rehabilitasi lahan gambut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan konsentrasi pupuk organik cair limbah sayuran yang terbaik untuk memacu pertumbuhan semai jelutung rawa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode ekperimen rancangan acak lengkap, dengan 4 perlakuan yaitu kontrol, konsentrasi 15%, 30% dan 45%. Parameter yang diamati adalah persentase hidup, pertumbuhan tinggi dan berat kering. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pupuk organik cair limbah sayuran berbeda nyata untuk memacu pertumbuhan semai jelutung rawa pada parameter persentase hidup, pertumbuhan tinggi dan berat kering. Konsentrasi pupuk organik cair yang paling terbaik adalah 30% dengan persentase hidup 90%, tinggi 2,69 cm dan berat kering  1,04 g.
RESPON PEMBERIAN PUPUK KOTORAN KELINCI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT MERANTI TEMBAGA (ShorealeprosulaMiq.) Diana Wati; M. Mardhiansyah; Viny Volcherina Darlis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 9 (2022): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ShorealeprosulaMiqis one of the tree’s main producers of wood in Indonesia and is a type of shorea that has  faster growth until the age of 20 years compared to  shorea. Shorealeprosulacan grow on peat soil. To increase the fertility of peat soil, it is necessary to add fertilizer, be it  chemical fertilizers and organic fertilizers. Organic fertilizers can be obtained from manure  rabbits. Rabbit droppings are not widely used by breeders, whileRabbit droppings and urine are good fertilizers that can improve physical properties,  soil chemistry and biology. The purpose of this study was to determine the responseof  rabbit manure fertilizer and find out the best composition of rabbit manure  on peat medium on the growth of Shorealeprosulaseedlings. This research  using a completely randomized design consisting of five treatments with five  tests. The data obtained were then analyzed using fingerprints  variance with SPSS software and further tested using the DNMRT test on  5% level. Giving rabbit manure has an effect on growth  copper meranti seeds and the best composition to increase growth Shorealeprosulaseeds on peat medium is 60% rabbit manure fertilizer +  40% peat soil (Treatment D4) with a yield ofincrease  height 0,91 cm, increase in diameter 0,12 mm, and top rootratio 3,25. Keywords: ShorealeprosulaMiq, rabbit manure, fertilizer, peat soil.
RESPON PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) URIN KELINCI PADA MEDIUM GAMBUT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI GAHARU (Aquilaria malaccensis) Mufidah Aulia; M. Mardhiansyah; Viny Volcherina darlis
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 9 (2022): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Aquilaria malaccensis is a group of plants that produce highly commercial aromatics which lately has been difficult to obtain, efforts have been made to increase the productivity of gaharu plants by improving the quality of planting media and increasing seedling growth. It is done by giving liquid organic fertilizer from rabbit urine. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect and the best concentration of rabbit urine liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) use on peat medium, on the growth of Aquilaria malaccensis seedlings. This study used a complet random design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replications, in order to obtain 20 experimental units. The treatments were: K0 (control) K1 (rabbit urine with 20% concentration) K2 (rabbit urine with 50% concentration) K3 (rabbit urine with 80% concentration). The data were further analyzed using variance, with SPSS software version 23.0, the test was conducted to determine whether at least one treatment that had a significant effect. If there is, it must be continued with the DNMRT test at 5% level. The application of rabbit urine liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) affected the growth of Aquilaria malaccensis seedlings, and the best concentration of rabbit urine liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) to stimulate the growth of Aquilaria malaccensis seedlings on peat medium was at 20% concentration (Treatment K1) with the seedling survival rate of 88%, increase in seedling height 3.05 cm, and top root ratio 4.67.Keywords : Liquid organicfertilizer, rabbiturine,Aqularia malaccensis,peatmedium
Ethnobotany of Kepuh (Sterculia foetida L.) Samawa Ethnic Communities in Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Arya Arismaya Metananda; Ervizal AM Zuhud; Agus Hikmat; Nurul Qomar; Defri Yoza; Niskan Walid Masruri; Viny Volcherina Darlis
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.6.2.30-44

Abstract

Kepuh is multipurpose plant which began endangered. Information on ethnobotanical studies or knowledge and use of this species is still limited. This research is structured to answer this problem. By using the method of interviewing community leaders in Sumbawa, this study found that local wisdom related to kepuh is quite diverse. Good knowledge as well as the use of kepuh found among others for food, medicine, bio-fuel, jewelry, building materials, traditional ceremonies, handicrafts, traditional games, and environmental services. Information on the benefits of kepuh should be disseminated. It is hoped that the ethnobotanical study of kepuh can be a good start to support kepuh conservation in the future.
KARAKTERISTIK HABITAT TAPIR ASIA (Tapirus indicus) WILAYAH KERJA RESORT LAHAI SPTN II BELILAS TAMAN NASIONAL BUKIT TIGA PULUH DAN SEKITARNYA DI PROVINSI RIAU khairul anwar; Defri Yoza; Viny Volcherina Darlins
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.7.1.30-38

Abstract

Tapir is a large endemic mammal on the Sumatra island, this animal is prioritized for conservation because it is categorized as an endangered species. The population is at risk of extinction >20% over a 20 year period, when no conservation efforts are made in accordance with their habitat. Tapirs can live in swamp habitats, lowlands, mountains, hilly forests, secondary forests, shrubs and palm plantations. All of the most important types of habitat are the availability of food, water and shelter. A habitat that is suitable for the survival of the tapirs is needed, such as the availability of sufficient food and an environment that supports tapirs to breed. This research aims to find out the characteristics of Asian tapir habitat (Tapirus indicus) in several types of primary forest vegetation, secondary forests and shrubs in the working area of Resort Lahai SPTN II Belilas Bukit Tiga puluh National Park and surrounding areas in Riau Province. This research was conducted using purposive sampling method by determining the characteristics of tapir habitat. The  characteristic of tapir habitats in TNBT and surrounding areas in the three vegetation are the closure of tree headers in the bush 0%, secondary forests 3.63%-54.21% and primary forests 4.37%-85.66%. Availability of feed plants in primary forests 3.03%-83.33%, secondary forests 39.13%-100.00%, shrubs 50.00%-100.00%. The characteristic of tapir habitats in primary forests, Secondary forests and shrubs include low land with topography ramps up to rather steep, distances with natural forests from primary forests are  633.54 m-1,155.00 m, secondary forests 1,253.32 m-1,791.76 m and shrubs 1,539.76 m-1,985.14 m. Distance by river from secondary forest 100.84 m-325.95 m, primary forest 126.58 m-290.99 m and shrub 111.33 m-356.04 m.
Gambier (Uncaria gambir Roxb.) Plant Productivity Relation Based On Growing Altitude In Lima Puluh Kota Regency Sukma Rela; Evi Sribudiani; Viny Volcherina Darlins
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.7.1.1-8

Abstract

Gambier cultivation location is usually carried out on sloping land which results in decreased land carrying capacity due to soil erosion. This research was to determine whether the factors of altitude and slope are related to the production of gambier plants and other factors related to gambier production. This research was conducted in Lima Puluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra in September 2020. The data collection methods is to use the interview method, observation and document study. Interview and observation methods were used to obtained gambier production data, gambier harvesting, gambier processing, general conditions of the research location, visual appearance of soil erosion, height of the gambier growing area, topography and soil type. Indirect data were collected using the document study method. The selection of informants was carried out by purposive sampling with a total of 10 people. Data analysis used qualitative descriptive analysis by linking the informants 'answers with document studies, then doing a description in the form of gambier production as outlined in the informants' responses. Altitude has no relation to the production of gambier, but the factors of price, treatment process, soil type and the choice of mixed plant species are factors related to gambier production in Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The slope factor has no relation to the production of gambier in Lima Puluh Kota Regency. Land owners still observe the principles of soil and water conservation by applying mulch (ground cover) from the dregs of gambier and conducting mixed planting with seasonal and annual plant types.
Co-Authors Abda Abda Adelia Hayati Ananta Agus Hikmat Agus Sutikno Agus Sutikno Ahmad Baiquni Ahmad Baiquni Rangkuti Akmal Gian Fernando Akmal Gian Fernando Anesha Allasselcida Aprianto, M. Ikhsan Arida Susilowati Iswanto Arya Arismaya Metananda Arya Arismaya Metananda Astuti, Riya Bakara, Jhon Pontas Bayu Suhendra Cindy Melky Utami Darwis Gidion Defri Yoza Diana Wati Dinda Tri Agustina Eko Prianto, Eko Elfana, Risa Elni Segita Elyasa Elyasa Elyasa Elyasa, Elyasa Ervizal AM Zuhud Evi Sribudiani Ewi Irfani Fadli, Zulkhoiri Fifi Rahmadani Gandhiko Mohta Gusnaini, Nurmutia Gustiara Ningsih Hanifah Ikhsani harahap, ari azhari Hardi Yuda Harsanto Mursyid Hasiolan Siahaan Idwar, Idwar Ika Lestari Ika Lestari Hutasuhut Ika Lestari, Ika Indriyani, Sri Isma, Olla Jesi Meirani Kesi Elisabeth Silvania Siregar khairul anwar Kukuh Kurniawan M. Mardiansyah Mardiansyah, M. Mardiansyah Maryani Maryani Masita Agustina Masita Agustina Masruri, Niskan Walid Metananda, Arya Arismaya Mikrajni Harahap Mikrajni Harahap Miswadi Miswadi Mufidah Aulia Muh Arisandi Muhamad Fadly Muhammad Khaerul Anwar Muhammad Mardhiansyah Muhammad Mardiansyah Muhammad Rudy Hidayat Muhammad Rudy Hidayat Muhammad Vikko Alshar Ningsih, Gustiara Niskan Walid Masruri Niskan Walid Masruri Nugraha, Lefdi Agung Nur Suhada Nur Suhada, Nur Nurul Qomar Nurwijayanti Oktorini, Yosi Pandu Rasyidi Pangestu, Wibowo Pebriandi, Pebriandi Putra, Agung Kartika Putriani, Chirin Ni’mah Qori Amatun Nufus Rahmadani, Fifi Rahmatdillah Rahmatdillah Rangkuti, Ahmad Baiquni Rangkuti, Rangkuti Romie Jhonnerie Rudianda Sulaeman Rudianda Sulaeman Rudianda Sulaeman Sahab, Ahmad Sania Dwi Mulia Sasmita, Fani Septi Eva Lina Simamora, Roza D. Somadona, Sonia Sukma Rela Sukma Rela Syafathisca Syafathisca Syaiful Syifa Syukri, Zulhusni Tengku Aisyah Asyari Umum Juwanto Umum Juwanto Wahyu Bintoro Wahyu Bintoro, Wahyu Wan Muhammad Yunus, Wan Muhammad Wishnu Sukmantoro Yossi Oktorini Zikri Al Fikri